Jurnal Public Policy最新文献

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The Effectiveness of the Indonesian Government's Economic Stimulus Policy during the Covid-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情期间印尼政府经济刺激政策的有效性
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-03-26 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4048
Da Pangaribowo, Feni Rosalia, M. Mukhlis, Fajar Novriansyah, Ni Kadek Poniasih
{"title":"The Effectiveness of the Indonesian Government's Economic Stimulus Policy during the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Da Pangaribowo, Feni Rosalia, M. Mukhlis, Fajar Novriansyah, Ni Kadek Poniasih","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4048","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating impact on the economy. The social restriction policies implemented have an impact on economic activity. The limited activity in the economic sector has an impact on national contraction. At its peak in the second quarter of 2020, the economy experienced a decline of minus 5.35 percent. To deal with these rights, the Government then implements a policy pattern to stimulate the economy. Starting from the ratification of Law No. 1 of 2020 as the foundation of the government's tactical policies. Furthermore, the OJK will apply tax incentives and credit programs. The government then implemented the Covid-19 Handling and National Economic Recovery (PEN) program. This program allocates budget to several specific sectors. The sectors in question include health, MSME stimulus, social protection, tax and business incentives, as well as priority sectors. In terms of effectiveness, this program absorbs the budget quite well and shows positive results on economic growth.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73083658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Principles of Tax Collection in Value Added Tax (VAT) on Digital Services in Indonesia 印度尼西亚数字服务增值税的征税原则
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4692
P. Andreana, I. Inayati
{"title":"Principles of Tax Collection in Value Added Tax (VAT) on Digital Services in Indonesia","authors":"P. Andreana, I. Inayati","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4692","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is one of the countries with a high level of consumption of digital services. That potential encourages the government to collect Value Added Tax (VAT) on digital services, including foreign companies. However, in practice, issues related to efficiency and supervision were found. This paper aims to analyze the fulfillment of the principles of tax collection in collecting Value Added Tax (VAT) on digital services. The method used is qualitative with data collection through literature study. The analysis results show that the principle of Equity fulfills horizontal Equity because the fees are charged regardless of ability; Revenue Productivity has succeeded in increasing state revenue; Ease of administration, meets the aspects of certainty, convenience, simplicity, and efficiency. However, in terms of efficiency, it is feared that it could increase compliance costs due to the limited knowledge of PMSE tax. Transparency is not optimal because the absence of a physical presence in Indonesia makes it difficult to access data and information so that supervision is carried out; Neutrality is fulfilled because it supports the competitiveness of local business, while in terms of consumption, it is necessary to pay attention to VAT facilities on digital export services due to the potential for distortion of local digital service providers. So it can be said that the practice of collecting Value Added Tax (VAT) fulfills all aspects. However, several issues need more attention, especially efficiency, transparency, and neutrality.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81783728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Effect of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Alleviating Poverty in Seberang Teluk Hilir Village, Kuantan Tengah District, Kuantan Regency 家庭希望计划(PKH)在关丹登加区西berang Teluk Hilir村的扶贫效果分析
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4074
Rahmita Budiartiningsih, S. Desweni, B. Utami, Ando Fahda Aulia, Nobel Aqualdo
{"title":"Analysis of the Effect of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Alleviating Poverty in Seberang Teluk Hilir Village, Kuantan Tengah District, Kuantan Regency","authors":"Rahmita Budiartiningsih, S. Desweni, B. Utami, Ando Fahda Aulia, Nobel Aqualdo","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4074","url":null,"abstract":"This research is based on implementing the Hope Family Program (HFP) as an alternative policy in reducing poverty in Indonesia, including Seberang Taluk Hilir Village, Central Kuantan District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. This study's problem formulations and objectives are: 1) how is the influence of HFP in overcoming poverty in Seberang Taluk Hilir Village, 2) the extent of the influence of the HFP program in overcoming poverty in Seberang Taluk Hilir Village. The population and samples of this study was 50 households who received direct assistance. This research is using Qualitative method with non-experimental.Data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.The results showed a very big influence with the HFP program for the survival of the beneficiary, a change in consumption patterns and the ability to meet their daily needs. The achievement of the HFP program objectives for household recipients of assistance, especially in terms of education and health are getting better. Strengthened by management and supervision by household facilitators so that beneficiary communities can manage cash assistance properly.There needs to be a government policy to improve service quality, especially the number of HFP facilitators who are still lacking, so that the role of the assistants is still not maximal in serving and supervising the implementation of the HFP program in the village of Seberang Taluk Hilir","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87081764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of E-Voting in the Village Head Election (Pilkades) Selotinatah, Ngariboyo District, Magetan Regency 在马吉坦县恩加里博约区Selotinatah村长选举(Pilkades)中实施电子投票
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v8i1.3812
Desi Rachawati, A. Nurjaman, I. Sihidi
{"title":"Implementation of E-Voting in the Village Head Election (Pilkades) Selotinatah, Ngariboyo District, Magetan Regency","authors":"Desi Rachawati, A. Nurjaman, I. Sihidi","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v8i1.3812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v8i1.3812","url":null,"abstract":"E-Voting is an innovation in the village-level electoral (Pilkades) process carried out simultaneously in Magetan Regency for the first time in 2019. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of E-Voting elections using the theory of Merilee S. Grindle and taking the locus in Selotinatah Village, Ngariboyo District, with rationalization as the village with the largest population and the most significant area. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research with primary and secondary sources. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of E-Voting in Selotinah Village has been going well. It can be seen from the process that it is concluded that it is efficient and effective in accommodating the political participation of villagers. However, as a new process, socialization and technology quality constraints are again a problem. This is a classic problem in the implementation of public policies in Indonesia, so improvements are needed, especially in the bureaucracy's capacity and the security of the technology adopted.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88839024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Power Sharing Stakeholder of Child-Friendly City Task Force 儿童友好城市专责小组的权力分享持份者
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4451
N. Wahyuni, M. Jamilah, H. Fajri
{"title":"Power Sharing Stakeholder of Child-Friendly City Task Force","authors":"N. Wahyuni, M. Jamilah, H. Fajri","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4451","url":null,"abstract":"The task force collaboration forum is present to strengthen and increase stakeholders' commitment to developing Child-Friendly Cities in Padang City. However, the optimization of this forum has not been appropriately achieved. Previous research has shown that the cause of this is sectoral ego, low stakeholders understanding, a master plan suitable for children has not been formed. At the same time, the involvement and linkage of stakeholders in the task force is a determining factor for the success of a collaboration. Furthermore, a power balance must be established between stakeholders during deliberation and decision-making. This study aimed to analyze power-sharing in the collaborative forum of Padang City Child-Friendly Task Force. The analytical method used is stakeholder mapping and social networks analysis. Stakeholders involved in the Padang City child-friendly task force have diverse interests and influences. Eighteen parties consist of two actors as key players, two as subject, seven as context center, and seven as the crowd. The interaction pattern of the stakeholders in the form of information flow is not evenly distributed. Several participants can bridge the disconnection of this information network on the condition that the strong participants must establish a relationship with the weak. A more decentralized structure and precise working mechanism are needed to control the power imbalance among stakeholders","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"12 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72512317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Strategy Smart City Development Concepts in Indonesia 印尼智慧城市发展理念的战略
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4468
Hasna Anugerah Viola, A. Fitrianto
{"title":"The Strategy Smart City Development Concepts in Indonesia","authors":"Hasna Anugerah Viola, A. Fitrianto","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v8i1.4468","url":null,"abstract":"The government ability to manage the potencies and assets owned through digital technology is the key to developing a smart city. Standardization of public services procedur through ISO is the early stage in digitalizing the government services. This paper focuses on analyzing the implementation of the smart city concept in Indonesia and identifying the relevant, innovative strategies applied as a reflection of the transformation of urban areas. This paper aims to determine the effectiveness of digital public service facilities in improving the community's welfare. The paper employed a qualitative approach with a case study. The data gathered from journal articles, e-books, official government data and websites, the latest online news portals, and the data of relevant others agencies. The results show that the smart city concept development initiative in several cities and districts in Indonesia is increasing, in line with information and communication technology. Accordingly, the smart city strategy developed relies on ICT-in public services. Therefore, the processes require massive campaigns for the community to get used to it. In addition, having good communication and collaboration among all stakeholders in society creates a dynamic of sustainable urban development framed in smart city project design applied","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84542945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Public Policy Failure: A Study of Home Industry Food Production Certification Policy 公共政策失灵:国内行业食品生产认证政策研究
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v7i2.3909
Hendri Koeswara, Desna Aromatica, Malse Yulivestra, M. Kabullah, Roza Liesmana
{"title":"Public Policy Failure: A Study of Home Industry Food Production Certification Policy","authors":"Hendri Koeswara, Desna Aromatica, Malse Yulivestra, M. Kabullah, Roza Liesmana","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v7i2.3909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v7i2.3909","url":null,"abstract":"There is an increasing concentration of Public Administration scientists on measuring whether policy succeeds or fails. It is no longer clear how best to ensure that the policy process from formulation to policy implementation is the best and more effective way. Including in the Home Industry Food, Production Certificate Policy (SPP-IRT) is taken as a locus. Study of the Home Industry of Ground Coffee in Nagari Koto Tuo, Tanah Datar Regency. The policy on offering SPP-IRT has undergone several changes, but it will not be effective. It will fail to provide quality assurance and food safety.  the increase in IRTPs who have certificates does not increase. The research method used in this study uses a qualitative approach with a case study research design. The results showed that providing Food Home Industry Certification (IRTP) with the case in the provision of IRTP Coffee Powder certificates in Nagari Koto Tuo showed that the policy failures included tolerable policy criteria. Modest loss when it happens does not fundamentally hold back the goals the proponents want to achieve, and the minor opposition and criticism that occurs is almost non-existent in this SPP-IRT-related policy.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90389500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strategi Pemenangan Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan pada Pemilu Tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v7i2.4123
Nofriadi Nofriadi, Effendi Hasan, U. Ubaidullah, Helmi Helmi
{"title":"Strategi Pemenangan Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan pada Pemilu Tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah","authors":"Nofriadi Nofriadi, Effendi Hasan, U. Ubaidullah, Helmi Helmi","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v7i2.4123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v7i2.4123","url":null,"abstract":"A political party is a political organization that adheres to and is based on a certain ideology or can also be interpreted as an organization that accommodates the interests and voices of the people who want their interests to be heard by the authorities. Political marketing and political strategy are the most important part of selling and getting a positive response from the community so that people support certain parties or certain candidates. The research method with a qualitative approach, this strategy or method of winning has been thought out and also planned long before the election day arrives, but this strategy is also inseparable from the cooperation and contribution of the political parties it carries in achieving common goals. there are several ways and strategies carried out by the PDI-P party in the 2019-2024 period and it became one of the extraordinary events so that the PDI-P party won with the most votes. The strategy carried out by the PDI-P party in Central Aceh Regency is the collaboration between legislative candidates and the community. Cooperation carried out by the PDI-P party legislative candidates is one very good way to do it, so that work plans through the voice of the community can be carried out easily because of this collaboration. The next strategy is to improve good communication with the community, increase socialization, and have a competition event held by the PDI-P party to the community. With the competition event held by the PDI-P party legislative candidates to the community, so that people know more about the nature, character, behavior and know more about who the legislative candidates are. As well as improving the system and the way the PDI-P party's legislative candidates campaign openly and privately","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"165 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79467268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pelayanan Publik dengan Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) pada Sistem Transportasi Massa di Kota Pekanbaru 北干巴鲁市公共交通工具快速公交(BRT)的公共服务
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2021-12-04 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v7i2.4069
T. Harahap, S. Hasibuan
{"title":"Pelayanan Publik dengan Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) pada Sistem Transportasi Massa di Kota Pekanbaru","authors":"T. Harahap, S. Hasibuan","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v7i2.4069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v7i2.4069","url":null,"abstract":"Improving public services in the urban transportation system consists of improving transportation facilities and infrastructure, improving inter-institutional relations and increasing human resources. The transportation system for the city of Pekanbaru in 2009 began to apply the concept of Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) under the name busway trans metro Pekanbaru. Over time, the trans metro busway has shrunk to become a regular bus. This can be seen that many MRT public facilities are not maintained and neglected so that public confidence in the MRT continues to decline. Efforts to improve public services on a sustainable mass transportation system in Pekanbaru City through a public service system that is provided in the form of transportation facilities and infrastructure that exist on the trans metro busway system in Pekanbaru City, as well as providing solutions in the form of maximizing an ideal and suitable mass transportation system for the people of Pekanbaru City. With the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) model.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"6 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86409867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Peran DPRK Aceh Utara dalam Menjalankan Fungsi Anggaran
Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2021-12-02 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v7i2.3431
Nurhaslita Sari, Arfriani Maifizar, S. Handayani, A. Pratama, Nurasma Aripin, Fitria Mustika
{"title":"Peran DPRK Aceh Utara dalam Menjalankan Fungsi Anggaran","authors":"Nurhaslita Sari, Arfriani Maifizar, S. Handayani, A. Pratama, Nurasma Aripin, Fitria Mustika","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v7i2.3431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v7i2.3431","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the shape and obstacles of policy control of North Aceh's Revenue and Expenditure Budget in 2020. This study aims to find out how the form and obstacles of monitoring the policy of Revenue and Expenditure Budget of North Aceh Regency in 2020. The method used in this paper is a descriptive qualitative research method. The authors collected data from multiple sources of research books, encyclopedias, journals and interviews with informants of the study. The results showed the form of monitoring of budget policy of North Aceh District Expenditure has not been carried out effectively, because only political. there are obstacles, such as education background of North Aceh DPRK member, political factor and lack of databases in monitoring the APBK North Aceh policy in 2020.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"492 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85647228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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