Jurnal Public Policy最新文献_第2页

Saudi Arabia's Efforts in Implementing Saudi Vision 2030 沙特落实“沙特2030愿景”的努力

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6294

Fardien Faiz Syaputra, Haryo Prasodjo

{"title":"Saudi Arabia's Efforts in Implementing Saudi Vision 2030","authors":"Fardien Faiz Syaputra, Haryo Prasodjo","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6294","url":null,"abstract":"Saudi Arabia is a country that is quite rich in oil production. But within a few years of peaking at the top, world oil prices have declined, which has seen Saudi Arabia drop below the United States. The government of Saudi Arabia then responded to the decline in the economy caused by fluctuating oil prices by compiling the Arab Vision 2030. The goal of the Arab Vision 2030 is to diversify the economy or want to release Saudi Arabia's economic dependence on oil production. This study seeks to analyze the efforts made by Saudi Arabia in implementing the Arab Vision 2030. This issue is more focused on the efforts that have been planned and will be carried out. This study uses the concept of national interest to analyze Saudi Arabia's efforts to implement Saudi Vision 2030. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a literature study and case study approach. The data was collected through primary and secondary data in the form of articles, journals, and news in the mass media. This study concludes that several efforts made by Saudi Arabia began with new, more liberal policies and the creation of several infrastructures that support Saudi Arabia's economic diversification. Saudi Arabia is trying to increase its economy through the non-oil and gas sectors. Muhammad bin Salman, the Crown Prince, has a very important role in making policies related to economic diversification in Saudi Arabia. The efforts can still be seen from various aspects, such as increasing Saudi Arabia's investment in several countries and changing patterns of economic development in the non-oil and gas sector","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87796055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sanitation Management Chain Policy in Tangerang City 坦格朗市环卫管理连锁政策

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6144

Dafyar Eliadi

{"title":"Sanitation Management Chain Policy in Tangerang City","authors":"Dafyar Eliadi","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6144","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing population growth in Tangerang City impacts environmental management related to domestic wastewater. This research was conducted because previously, it was found that there were problems in wastewater management in Tangerang City. This study aims to analyze the policies in domestic wastewater management in Tangerang City. The problem of this research is analyzed by public policy theory, based on the content and actor approach of public policy. The method used in this research is qualitative research. The data was obtained from several sources, such as primary and secondary data. The primary data consists of interviews with informants, which a purposive technique has decided. The results of this study explain that the Tangerang City Government applies the SPALD-S and SPALD-T strategies in the sanitation management chain in Tangerang City. The existence of a service function is not optimal because the service orientation needs to try to maximize its function. Then, public access to information is separate from socialization and education programs. This study concludes that the sanitation management provided by the relevant agencies is still faced with several obstacles, such as service orientation that has not been maximized, the lack of public access to information on management services, and the infrastructure of the sanitation management chain, which is considered insufficient.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73005202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Indonesian Government Policies in Response to the Covid-19 Pandemic-Induced Mass Layoffs 印尼政府应对新冠肺炎大流行引发的大规模裁员政策分析

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6131

Rahmad Agus Dwianto, A. Darmawan, Suswanta Suswanta, Muchamad Zaenuri, E. Fitrah

{"title":"Analysis of Indonesian Government Policies in Response to the Covid-19 Pandemic-Induced Mass Layoffs","authors":"Rahmad Agus Dwianto, A. Darmawan, Suswanta Suswanta, Muchamad Zaenuri, E. Fitrah","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6131","url":null,"abstract":"This study intends to evaluate Indonesian government strategies for dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic's high rate of mass layoffs. The labor market has been significantly impacted by the Covid-19 outbreak. This study employs a qualitative methodology, gathering a range of information and relevant sources. Information regarding Indonesian government policies, issues with layoffs and the law there, as well as the country's economic status in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, acquired from literary studies, journals, and other relevant sources. In this essay, the author separates the data into three categories: the instances of layoffs in Indonesia during the Covid-19 outbreak; government policy to address the issue; and implementation of government policy to address the issue. The analysis discovered that the Indonesian government has put repressive and preventive measures in place. Preventative measures, such as offering incentives and lowering working hours and worker compensation, to avoid layoffs. Repressive measures were also put in place to lessen the effects of termination of employment under the pre-employment card program. Although the pre-employment program would be more effective if the training were conducted on-site at the training center, it is less effective because it is conducted online. Programs to manage workforce, enhance quality, and ensure legal protection must be strengthened by the government. The workforce, the government, and business actors must all participate in a complete bottom-top strategy.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85209755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors affecting military expenditures in the Asia-pacific: Evidence from a panel-data, Quantile regression, and FMOLS 影响亚太地区军事开支的因素:来自面板数据、分位数回归和FMOLS的证据

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6720

Kadir Aden

{"title":"Factors affecting military expenditures in the Asia-pacific: Evidence from a panel-data, Quantile regression, and FMOLS","authors":"Kadir Aden","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6720","url":null,"abstract":"The current study investigates factors affecting military expenditures within the Asian-Pacific context. By doing so, a period ranging from 2005 to 2021 was selected with ten diverse countries from the region. Several statistical analyses consisting of an OLS, fixed & Random effect was performed. Whereas a quantile regression was also included to capture the omitted effects of the panel data. Likewise, an FMLOS was used to better evaluate the long-run effect and the relationships among the factors. According the findings, financial development (FND), Trade (TR) and Technological innovation have positive effect on defense expenditures, the following effect was backed by the FMOLS estimates which demonstrated a similar finding making the results more robust. On the other hand, economic growth (GDP) and bureaucratic effectiveness (BR) displayed a negative sign in the rise of military expenditures. At the same time, FDI inflow manifested a positive significant effect, but, only in the OLS model and through the upper percentiles. Overall, the research is the first to encompass several macroeconomic factors with other external variables to assess Asia-pacific security expenditures. And indeed, with the current global conflicts, it is hoped this research will provide a decent information about the ineffectiveness and effectiveness threshold of increasing defense expenditures. ","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"209 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76967125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Collaborative Governance in Creating a Child-Friendly City in Banda Aceh City 班达亚齐市创建儿童友好型城市的协同治理

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6688

N. Ulfa, P. I. Setyoko

{"title":"Collaborative Governance in Creating a Child-Friendly City in Banda Aceh City","authors":"N. Ulfa, P. I. Setyoko","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6688","url":null,"abstract":"Child-Friendly City is an effort to make cities safe, decent, and friendly for children. Child-Friendly Cities is a child-based development system integrated with government resources, the community, the media, community organizations, and the business world to guarantee children's rights. The City Government of Banda Aceh 2022 has again won an award as a Child-Friendly City in the Nindya category, and this category has increased at a level compared to last year. This achievement must be connected to the role and involvement of the government, the private sector, and the community. Therefore, this study aims to determine how far the Collaborative Governance process is in Creating a Child-Friendly City in Banda Aceh City. The research method used is a qualitative method with a type of research with a literature study approach obtained from books, journals, regulations, written sources, both printed and electronic, and others relevant to this research. After the data is collected, it will be analyzed following a research discussion raised using an interactive analysis model. The research findings are that the City of Banda Aceh can become a fully Child-Friendly City if it involves various parties or partners in making it happen. This is seen from three dimensions, namely (1) Principled Engagement; (2) Shared Motivation; (3) Capacity for Join Action, where collaboration between parties goes well.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84356169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gap Implementation of Thematic Tourism Development Policy in Kampung Sayur Banjarbaru City Kampung Sayur Banjarbaru市主题旅游发展政策的差距实施

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.5978

Dewi Purboningsih, Trisylvana Azwari, Nana Abdul Aziz

{"title":"Gap Implementation of Thematic Tourism Development Policy in Kampung Sayur Banjarbaru City","authors":"Dewi Purboningsih, Trisylvana Azwari, Nana Abdul Aziz","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.5978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.5978","url":null,"abstract":"Banjarbaru city government's efforts to improve the development of tourist destinations by enacting Banjarbaru City Regional Regulation Number 3 of 2019 concerning the 2019-2034 Regional Tourism Development Master Plan. However, the implementation of the tourist destination development plan has not been fully achieved. The existence of gaps or gaps in the implementation of the development of tourist destinations, especially Kampung Sayur tourism in Banjarbaru City, is influenced by resource factors which include human resources and facility resources, so the needs of tourist destinations have not been fulfilled. Namely attractions, accessibility, facilities and additional services. This study aims to determine the gaps in policy implementation in the development of Kampung Sayur thematic tourism in Banjarbaru City. This research method uses a qualitative approach. The collection technique was carried out through observation in Kampung Sayur and interviews with several informants, including: (1) employees of the Department of Youth, Sports, Culture and Tourism of Banjarbaru City; (2) the Head of Agriculture and Plantation Service of Central Ulin Village. The results of the study stated that the development of Kampung Sayur tourism in the North Ulin District had not been carried out. This is influenced by several inhibiting factors, including the absence of Kampung Sayur tourism center, the absence of vacant land owned by the government village for infrastructure development as a means of supporting tourists, the absence of public transportation access, and the absence of Tourism Awareness Group (POKDARWIS).","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75154392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Deliberative Planning Analysis: Study on Policy-Making Inhibiting Factors in Musrenbangdes 审慎规划分析:穆仁邦决策抑制因素研究

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.5940

Rahmat Rafinzar, Zailani Surya Marpaung, Khairunnas Khairunnas, Rizky Ghoffar Ismail

{"title":"Deliberative Planning Analysis: Study on Policy-Making Inhibiting Factors in Musrenbangdes","authors":"Rahmat Rafinzar, Zailani Surya Marpaung, Khairunnas Khairunnas, Rizky Ghoffar Ismail","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.5940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.5940","url":null,"abstract":"The success of the Musrenbangdes policy implementation will always be determined by various factors. Inhibiting factors are often the cause of the ineffective implementation of a policy. This research was conducted to look at the inhibiting factors in making Musrenbangdes policy which is seen in the scope of deliberative planning. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. The data analysis techniques used by the researchers are interactive models from Miles and Huberman. Research conducted in Pulau Rimau District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra found that there were inhibiting factors in the implementation of Musrenbangdes that led to the decision-making process in deliberative planning. Some of these factors are the involvement of community interest groups that have not been fully involved or are still in the form of representatives. Determination of participant representatives in Musrenbangdes has not been seen based on age group which causes inclusiveness of public involvement to be not created. In addition, public involvement has not been seen based on socio-economic backgrounds such as education, employment, and the strategic location of activity locations. This has an impact on the deliberative planning process that has not been able to run effectively and inclusively. The involvement of interest groups, age groups, social and economic backgrounds of the community is important to consider in determining Musrenbangdes participants to create a deliberative planning process that accommodates all stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84314522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Supervisory Function Analysis of the DPRD on the Tourism Governance Policy of Batu City (Study on the Batu City DPRD) DPRD对拔都市旅游治理政策的监督功能分析(以拔都市DPRD为例)

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6269

S. Sonia, S. Salahudin

{"title":"Supervisory Function Analysis of the DPRD on the Tourism Governance Policy of Batu City (Study on the Batu City DPRD)","authors":"S. Sonia, S. Salahudin","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6269","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze and describe how the implementation of the supervisory function and strategy of the Batu City DPRD towards tourism governance in Batu City. In tourism development projects in Batu City, the DPRD has a role as an actor in making regulations or approvals before the development runs. The supervisory function of regional regulations is very important which provides an opportunity for the DPRD to be more active and creative in responding to various obstacles to the implementation of regional regulations. Supervision of regional administration is a process of activities whose purpose is to ensure that local government runs effectively and efficiently in accordance with the plans and provisions of laws and regulations. Therefore, the author here will analyze the supervisory function of tourism governance policies in Batu City to find out whether the tourism development program is running in accordance with the governance policies known by the DPRD. The research methods applied to this study are qualitative research methods for content analysis and interviews with staff of the Batu City DPRD secretariat regarding the supervisory function. The results of the study revealed that the potential for tourism governance in Batu City has several aspects. The outcomes of the study helped shape and advance the supervisory role, specifically with regards to the execution and administration of tourism in Batu City. The limitation in this study is that the data used is still limited to the type of skunder data, namely documents and journals related to tourism governance in Batu City. The next research needs to use skunder data.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89537091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Community-Based Waste Management in Tabalong Regency 塔巴隆县社区废物管理

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6189

M. N. Ifansyah, P. Purwanto, H. Purnaweni, Tri Yuniningsih, Ahmad Anwar

{"title":"Community-Based Waste Management in Tabalong Regency","authors":"M. N. Ifansyah, P. Purwanto, H. Purnaweni, Tri Yuniningsih, Ahmad Anwar","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6189","url":null,"abstract":"One of the global challenges is the increasing amount of waste generation. In Indonesia, there is an average increase in waste of around 7.02% after a year. Efforts to reduce waste generation are a very important issue. The impact of waste generation can reduce environmental quality and even have a bad impact on health. The Tabalong Regency Government is one of the districts that seek to overcome the waste problem, changing the paradigm of waste management by issuing local regulations regarding waste management is a step that is trying to be implemented. The research was conducted in Tabalong Regency, South Kalimantan Province, using a descriptive qualitative approach and to analyze the phenomena that occurred then analyze them using an interactive model to find an analysis of community-based waste management in Tabalong Regency. The research was conducted by interviewing the Head of the Tabalong Environmental Service with a dissertation of supporting documents accessed through the National Waste Management System page. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the Tabalong Regency government has committed to waste management to support national waste management policies to reduce waste generation. The commitment of the Tabalong Regency Government is contained in Regional Regulation Number 14 of 2017 concerning Waste Management with an emphasis on community participation as an effort to reduce waste from the source. The Waste Bank and TPS 3R programs involve community participation in waste management.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82904549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pentahelix Collaboration Concept as an Effort to Accelerate Poverty Reduction in the Covid-19 Situation in the City of Mataram 五螺旋协作概念:在新冠疫情形势下加快马塔兰市减贫的努力

Jurnal Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6439

Inka Nusamuda Pratama, A. Ibrahim, Paisal Akbar

{"title":"Pentahelix Collaboration Concept as an Effort to Accelerate Poverty Reduction in the Covid-19 Situation in the City of Mataram","authors":"Inka Nusamuda Pratama, A. Ibrahim, Paisal Akbar","doi":"10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35308/jpp.v9i1.6439","url":null,"abstract":"Pentahelix concept collaboration as an instrument to accelerate poverty alleviation in the Covid-19 situation in the City of Mataram. The Pentahelix concept is a form of the ability of elements (Government, Academics, Private, Community, Media) to build harmonious synergies in responding to accelerated poverty reduction amid the Covid-19 situation. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews and documentation. The research results of the Pentahelix collaboration process (Government, Academics, Private, Community, Media) in poverty alleviation in the City of Mataram have been well established. This can be seen from the negotiations that took place between the government as a policymaker and other Pentahelix elements. Commitment from every element in Pentahelix in every poverty alleviation policy and program in the Covid-19 situation in the City of Mataram which was carried out as the implementation of a joint decision. the involvement of various actors such as the Government, Academics, Private, Community, and Media, especially in alleviating poverty in the City of Mataram due to the Covid-19 Pandemic is going well.","PeriodicalId":34501,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Public Policy","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74915723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1