Deliberative Planning Analysis: Study on Policy-Making Inhibiting Factors in Musrenbangdes

Rahmat Rafinzar, Zailani Surya Marpaung, Khairunnas Khairunnas, Rizky Ghoffar Ismail
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Abstract

The success of the Musrenbangdes policy implementation will always be determined by various factors. Inhibiting factors are often the cause of the ineffective implementation of a policy. This research was conducted to look at the inhibiting factors in making Musrenbangdes policy which is seen in the scope of deliberative planning. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. The data analysis techniques used by the researchers are interactive models from Miles and Huberman. Research conducted in Pulau Rimau District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra found that there were inhibiting factors in the implementation of Musrenbangdes that led to the decision-making process in deliberative planning. Some of these factors are the involvement of community interest groups that have not been fully involved or are still in the form of representatives. Determination of participant representatives in Musrenbangdes has not been seen based on age group which causes inclusiveness of public involvement to be not created. In addition, public involvement has not been seen based on socio-economic backgrounds such as education, employment, and the strategic location of activity locations. This has an impact on the deliberative planning process that has not been able to run effectively and inclusively. The involvement of interest groups, age groups, social and economic backgrounds of the community is important to consider in determining Musrenbangdes participants to create a deliberative planning process that accommodates all stakeholders.
审慎规划分析:穆仁邦决策抑制因素研究
穆仁班德政策的成功实施始终是由各种因素决定的。抑制因素往往是政策执行不力的原因。本研究旨在探讨在协商规划范围内制定穆仁班德政策的抑制因素。本研究采用定性研究相结合的描述性研究方法。研究人员使用的数据分析技术是迈尔斯和休伯曼的互动模型。在南苏门答腊岛Banyuasin Regency的Pulau Rimau区进行的研究发现,在实施Musrenbangdes过程中存在抑制因素,导致审议规划的决策过程。其中一些因素是尚未充分参与或仍以代表形式参与的社区利益团体的参与。Musrenbangdes参与者代表的确定没有以年龄组为基础,这导致没有建立公众参与的包容性。此外,公众参与并没有基于社会经济背景,如教育、就业和活动地点的战略位置。这对未能有效和包容地进行的审议规划进程产生了影响。在确定穆斯伦班德的参与者,以建立一个容纳所有利益攸关方的审议规划进程时,重要的是要考虑利益团体、年龄组、社会和经济背景的参与。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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