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Advanced EV/HEV battery pack testing using the ABC-150 power system 采用ABC-150电源系统的先进EV/HEV电池组测试
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574091
J. Gill
{"title":"Advanced EV/HEV battery pack testing using the ABC-150 power system","authors":"J. Gill","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574091","url":null,"abstract":"The ABC-150 battery test system is the first system designed for the demanding requirements of electric vehicle (EV) and hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) secondary battery testing. With high accuracy, fast response and flexible test automation capabilities, the ABC-150 provides the most advanced set of capabilities for EV/HEV battery pack testing. These features are described and several examples of actual use are given.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115105639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Lithium/silver vanadium oxide batteries for implantable cardioverter-defibrillators 用于植入式心律转复除颤器的锂/银氧化钒电池
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574096
P.M. Skarstad
{"title":"Lithium/silver vanadium oxide batteries for implantable cardioverter-defibrillators","authors":"P.M. Skarstad","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574096","url":null,"abstract":"Medtronic has developed a line of lithium/silver vanadium oxide batteries for implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. Unique features of the system are described, and improvements in mechanical packaging efficiency are presented. Cell chemistry and design are outlined.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125080066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Polyethylene glycol as a solid polymer electrolyte 聚乙二醇作为固体聚合物电解质
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574112
D. Cha, Su-Moon Park
{"title":"Polyethylene glycol as a solid polymer electrolyte","authors":"D. Cha, Su-Moon Park","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574112","url":null,"abstract":"Polymer electrolytes were prepared from polyethylene glycol (PEG)-lithium perchlorate complexes and characterized at a stainless steel electrode using a variety of electrochemical techniques. The charge transfer process was affected by the oxide film on the stainless steel electrode surface in the early stages of redox processes. The polymer electrolytes showed a transference number of 0.2 for Li/sup +/. The conductivity of the PEG-10000 electrolyte has been determined to be 4.7/spl times/10/sup -5/ S/cm. This rather high value is attributed to tile anionic end groups increasing the polarity of the matrix.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125007348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The role of UHMW-PE in microporous PE separators 超高分子量聚乙烯在微孔聚乙烯分离器中的作用
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574080
L.C. Wang, M. Harvey, H. L. Stein, U. Scheunemann
{"title":"The role of UHMW-PE in microporous PE separators","authors":"L.C. Wang, M. Harvey, H. L. Stein, U. Scheunemann","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574080","url":null,"abstract":"Microporous PE separators have gained large popularity in the lead acid battery industry, particularly in SLI (starting, lighting and ignition) automotive applications. The \"PE\" (polyethylene) in a battery separator is actually UHMW-PE (ultra high molecular weight polyethylene). UHMW-PE has a molecular weight more than ten times that of conventional HDPE (high density polyethylene). This paper gives an overview of the UHMW-PE's contributions to the PE battery separator process, assembly, and performance, in comparison to other conventional separators, such as PVC (polyvinyl chloride), cellulose, and glass fiber.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130720522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Improved grid materials for valve regulated lead acid batteries 改进阀控铅酸蓄电池栅极材料
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574084
R. Prengaman
{"title":"Improved grid materials for valve regulated lead acid batteries","authors":"R. Prengaman","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574084","url":null,"abstract":"During the last several years, research into lead alloys used as grid materials for valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) batteries has led to a much better understanding of the roles of chemical composition and mechanical properties on the performance of the battery. VRLA batteries have suffered from premature capacity loss. It was believed that the loss was due to the absence of antimony in the battery grids. Recent work has indicated the beneficial effects of high tin contents on enhancing the conductivity of the grid-active material interface, increasing the mechanical properties, and reducing the corrosion rates of Pb-Ca-Sn alloys used in VRLA batteries. Additions of silver and controlled deformation processes enhance resistance to growth at elevated operating temperatures. The paper discusses how modification of composition and processing parameters can produce more stable, corrosion resistant, grid materials for VRLA batteries.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133660780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Commercial nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH) technology evaluation. Military aircraft battery implications 商用氢化镍(Ni-MH)技术评价。军用飞机电池影响
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574069
J. Erbacher, S. Vukson
{"title":"Commercial nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH) technology evaluation. Military aircraft battery implications","authors":"J. Erbacher, S. Vukson","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574069","url":null,"abstract":"Available cylindrical and prismatic commercial Ni-MH batteries using AB/sub 5/ and AB/sub 2/ cathodes were evaluated for possible application to military aircraft batteries. Commercial AB/sub 5/ technology is further advanced than AB/sub 2/ technology and would require less alloy, electrolyte and single cell/battery development for near term (3-5 years) applications. Tested AB/sub 2/ technology appears inadequate to meet the near term military requirements and would require a major development in the alloy to overcome the irreversible capacity loss at temperatures above 49/spl deg/C.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133636034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Market feasibility study of utility battery applications: penetration of battery energy storage into regulated electric utilities 公用事业电池应用的市场可行性研究:电池储能在受监管的电力公用事业中的渗透
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574102
A. Akhil, S. Kraft, P. Symons
{"title":"Market feasibility study of utility battery applications: penetration of battery energy storage into regulated electric utilities","authors":"A. Akhil, S. Kraft, P. Symons","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574102","url":null,"abstract":"Although studies indicate there could be significant opportunities for battery systems in electric utility applications, markets for this and other dispersed energy storage technologies have been slow to develop. Prior analyses had suggested that the slow market development has resulted from reluctance to make the necessary investments on the part of both suppliers and customers. In order to confirm this and other concerns over the utility energy storage market, an assessment has been performed to estimate the potential penetration of batteries into regulated electric utilities. The estimates thus obtained confirm that the possible market for batteries on the utility side of the meter, approximately $280 million annually in 2010, is indeed smaller than indicated by the assessment of potential opportunities had suggested it might be. On the other hand, the estimates for possible market penetration on the customer side of the meter are greater than on the utility-side, particularly in the nearer-term. Of more importance than the numeric results, however, are the comments given by potential customers of utility battery energy storage, and the conclusions regarding ways to increase the attractiveness of utility battery energy storage that result from analyses of these comments.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128644868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Evaluation of overcharge protection life in nickel cadmium cells with nonnylon separators 非尼龙隔板镍镉电池过充保护寿命的评价
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574076
D. Scoles, Za Johnson, J. W. Hayden, David Pickett
{"title":"Evaluation of overcharge protection life in nickel cadmium cells with nonnylon separators","authors":"D. Scoles, Za Johnson, J. W. Hayden, David Pickett","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574076","url":null,"abstract":"Hydrogen gassing and the potential for cell rupture in aerospace nickel cadmium cells is directly related to loss of overcharge protection built into the cell during manufacturing. It is well known that cells having nylon separators contribute to this loss via a hydrolysis reaction of the nylon in the potassium hydroxide electrolyte environment in the cell. The hydrolysis reaction produces lower chain organics which are oxidized by the positive electrode and oxygen. Oxidation of the organics diminishes the overcharge protection. With introduction of the Super NiCd/sup TM/ and the Magnum/sup TM/ nickel cadmium cells the nylon hydrolysis reaction is eliminated, but any reducing agent in the cell such as nickel or an organic additive can contribute to loss of overcharge protection. The present effort describes analyses made to evaluate the extent of overcharge protection loss in cells which do not have nylon hydrolysis and quantifies the diminished amount of overcharge protection loss as a result of eliminating nylon from aerospace cells.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128075522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Room-temperature ionic liquid battery electrolytes 室温离子液体电池电解质
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574114
R. T. Carlin, J. Fuller
{"title":"Room-temperature ionic liquid battery electrolytes","authors":"R. T. Carlin, J. Fuller","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574114","url":null,"abstract":"Room-temperature molten salts possess a number of unique properties that make them ideal battery electrolytes. In particular, they are nonflammable, nonvolatile and chemically inert, and they display wide electrochemical windows, high inherent conductivities and wide thermal operating ranges. Although these ionic liquids have excellent characteristics, the chemical and electrochemical properties of desirable battery electrode materials are not well understood in these electrolytes. The authors research has focused on rechargeable electrodes and has included work on metallic lithium and sodium anodes in buffered neutral chloroaluminate melts, graphite-intercalation electrodes in neutral chloroaluminate and nonchloroaluminate melts and silane-imidazole polymeric cathodes in acidic chloroaluminate melts. This paper provides an overview of their research in these areas.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134174300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Advanced developments in NiH/sub 2/ Dependent Pressure Vessel (DPV) cell and battery technology NiH/sub - 2/依赖压力容器(DPV)电池和电池技术的进展
The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances Pub Date : 1997-01-14 DOI: 10.1109/BCAA.1997.574120
D. Caldwell, C. Fox
{"title":"Advanced developments in NiH/sub 2/ Dependent Pressure Vessel (DPV) cell and battery technology","authors":"D. Caldwell, C. Fox","doi":"10.1109/BCAA.1997.574120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/BCAA.1997.574120","url":null,"abstract":"The Dependent Pressure Vessel (DPV) nickel-hydrogen (NiH/sub 2/) design is being developed by Eagle-Picher Industries, Inc. (EPI) as an advanced battery for military and commercial, aerospace and terrestrial applications. The DPV cell design offers high specific energy and energy density as well as reduced cost, while retaining the established Individual Pressure Vessel (IPV) technology flight heritage and database. This advanced DPV design also offers a more efficient mechanical, electrical and thermal cell and battery configuration and a reduced parts count. The DPV battery design promotes compact, minimum volume packaging and weight efficiency, and delivers cost and weight savings with minimal design risks.","PeriodicalId":344507,"journal":{"name":"The Twelfth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129275264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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