JAAD International最新文献_第3页

Public perception of Morgellons disease: Lay media controversies and patient perspectives 公众对莫吉隆斯病的看法：媒体争议和患者观点

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.01.011

Chenan A. Huang MD , Logan R. Smith BA , Steven R. Feldman MD, PhD

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Enhanced hair regrowth with five monthly sessions of minoxidil-dutasteride-copper peptides tattooing for androgenetic alopecia assessed by artificial intelligence and blinded evaluators 通过人工智能和盲法评估，每月5次米诺地尔-杜他雄胺-铜肽纹身治疗雄激素性脱发，促进头发再生

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.01.012

Guilherme Kuceki MD , Austin J. Coppinger BA , Sara D. Ragi MS , Luke S. Johnson MD , Andy Goren MD , Luiza L. Kalil MD , Pablo Cirino MD, PhD , Carlos G. Wambier MD, PhD

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Prevalence of vitiligo among patients attending the skin clinic at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, southwestern Uganda: A retrospective review 在乌干达西南部姆巴拉拉地区转诊医院皮肤诊所就诊的患者中白癜风的患病率：一项回顾性审查

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.01.010

Simon Peter Mundeli MBChB , Aloyo Gladys Onguti MD , Mirembe Stephen Kizito MD , Mulyowa Grace Kitunzi MD , Timothy Obrien MBBS

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Updating theoretical frameworks in body dysmorphic disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis 身体畸形障碍的理论框架更新：系统回顾和荟萃分析

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2024.12.005

En Qi Toh MBBS , Matthias Yi Quan Liau MBBS , Oliver Suendermann PhD , Anthony Bewley BA (hons), MB ChB , Ellie Ci-En Choi MBBS, MRCP

{"title":"Updating theoretical frameworks in body dysmorphic disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"En Qi Toh MBBS , Matthias Yi Quan Liau MBBS , Oliver Suendermann PhD , Anthony Bewley BA (hons), MB ChB , Ellie Ci-En Choi MBBS, MRCP","doi":"10.1016/j.jdin.2024.12.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jdin.2024.12.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Real world studies and psychological literature often do not consolidate existing data with theoretical models on body dysmorphic disorder (BDD).</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This systematic review aims to refine and empirically support the conceptual understanding of BDD through an updated theoretical framework.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, CENTRAL, Scopus, and Web of Science from database inception to 26 November 2023 for studies reporting factors predisposing or associated with a diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders IV/V confirmed diagnosis of BDD. Data analysis was performed qualitatively or via random effects meta-analysis, followed by a critical appraisal and integration with existing theories.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Twenty four studies comprising 961 BDD patients and 230,076 healthy controls were analyzed. Marriage is a protective factor (pooled risk ratio 0.67, <em>P</em> = .004) not well-explored in current literature. Factors including teasing, physical and sexual abuse, higher explicit beliefs about attractiveness, lower self-esteem, psychological conditions were not pooled due to heterogeneity. These findings are consistent with cognitive behavioral models of BDD and were integrated to create an updated theoretical framework, while highlighting evidence gaps.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Understanding and recognizing patients with BDD is important as successful therapies need to correct the underlying psychological component. Further research should explore relationships between cognitive and behavioral aspects of BDD.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34410,"journal":{"name":"JAAD International","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 41-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143705803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Oncolytic viral therapy for nonmelanoma skin cancer and cutaneous lymphoma – A systematic review 溶瘤病毒治疗非黑色素瘤皮肤癌和皮肤淋巴瘤-系统综述

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2024.11.010

Felicia Li Ling Ong MBBS, MRCP , Darryl Kai Xian Chin , Yiming Zhu , Choon Chiat Oh MBBS, MRCP, MSc

{"title":"Oncolytic viral therapy for nonmelanoma skin cancer and cutaneous lymphoma – A systematic review","authors":"Felicia Li Ling Ong MBBS, MRCP , Darryl Kai Xian Chin , Yiming Zhu , Choon Chiat Oh MBBS, MRCP, MSc","doi":"10.1016/j.jdin.2024.11.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jdin.2024.11.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The rising incidence and consequent health care burden of nonmelanoma skin cancers, including cutaneous lymphomas, are a growing cause for concern. Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are emerging immunotherapies with limited literature on their use. We conducted a systematic review to evaluate their role in nonmelanoma skin cancer and cutaneous lymphoma treatment (CRD42024526854). We identified 11 published studies involving a total of 20 patients (squamous cell carcinoma <em>n</em> = 3, Merkel cell carcinoma <em>n</em> = 7, cutaneous T cell lymphoma <em>n</em> = 9, basal cell carcinoma <em>n</em> = 1). OVs used include Talimogene laherparepvec (73%, <em>n</em> = 8), measles virus (9%, <em>n</em> = 1), vesicular stomatitis virus (9%, <em>n</em> = 1), and adenovirus (9%, <em>n</em> = 1). Complete response occurred in 67% (<em>n</em> = 2) of squamous cell carcinoma cases, 85% (<em>n</em> = 6) of Merkel cell carcinoma cases, and 11% (<em>n</em> = 1) of cutaneous T cell lymphoma cases. The most common adverse event was fever or flu-like symptoms (<em>n</em> = 5, 25%). Fourteen unpublished clinical trials investigating regimes such as OV monotherapy (43%, <em>n</em> = 6), combination therapy with existing immunotherapy (21%, <em>n</em> = 3), and comparing OV combination versus monotherapy (29%, <em>n</em> = 4) or versus immune checkpoint inhibitor alone (7%, <em>n</em> = 1). Overall, heterogeneity of existing studies significantly limits generalizability of results. Further research is needed to reveal the potential role of OVs in the future of nonmelanoma skin cancer and cutaneous lymphoma treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34410,"journal":{"name":"JAAD International","volume":"20 ","pages":"Pages 4-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143683062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Serum Th1, Th2, Th17, and innate immune system biomarkers are elevated in pediatric alopecia areata with and without concurrent atopic dermatitis: A cross-sectional study 血清Th1、Th2、Th17和先天免疫系统生物标志物在伴有和不伴有特应性皮炎的儿童斑秃中升高：一项横断面研究

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2024.09.008

Ryan S.Q. Geng MSc , Katherine A. Buhler BHSc , May Y. Choi MD, MPH , David Croitoru MD, MSc , Elena Pope MD, MSc , Marvin J. Fritzler MD, PhD , Cathryn Sibbald MD

引用次数: 0

Carbon dioxide laser treatment for Darier disease 二氧化碳激光治疗达里尔病。

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2024.10.004

Hasina Maredia MD, Christian Baum MD, Randall Roenigk MD, Addison Demer MD

引用次数: 0

Neighborhood factors and the risk of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: A systematic review 邻里因素与皮肤t细胞淋巴瘤的风险：一项系统综述。

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2024.09.014

Jaime Turk BSc , Lauren Khoury BSc , Ryan Beauchamp BSc , Elena Netchiporouk MD, MSc , Kevin Pehr MD

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Diagnostic performance of generative pretrained transformer -4 with vision technology versus board-certified dermatologists: A comparative analysis using dermoscopic and clinical images 生成式预训练变压器-4的诊断性能与视觉技术与委员会认证的皮肤科医生：使用皮肤镜和临床图像的比较分析。

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2024.10.006

Brandon R. Block BA, Camille M. Powers BS, Annie Chang MS, Caroline Campbell MD, Austin J. Piontkowski BS, Jeremy Orloff BA, Melissa A. Levoska MD, Ahuva Cices MD, Justine Fenner MD, Jordan Talia MD, Jonas A. Adalsteinsson MD, PhD, Jonathan Ungar MD, Nicholas Gulati MD, PhD

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Recalcitrant Hailey-Hailey disease treated with isotretinoin: A family case series 异维甲酸治疗顽固性黑利病：一个家庭病例系列。

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2024.11.002

Mahesh Mathur MD, DCP, Sandhya Regmi MBBS, Srijana Maharjan MD, Supriya Paudel MBBS, Nabita Bhattarai MBBS, Sambidha Karki MBBS

引用次数: 0