JAAD International最新文献

Diagnostic performance of multimodal large language models in distinguishing melanoma from nevi in clinical and dermoscopic images 多模态大语言模型在临床和皮肤镜图像中区分黑色素瘤和痣的诊断性能

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-09-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.08.008

Mehdi Boostani MD , Aimilios Lallas MD, PhD , Mohamad Goldust MD , Nóra Nádudvari MD , Kende Lőrincz MD, PhD , András Bánvölgyi MD, PhD , Péter Holló MD, PhD , Norbert M. Wikonkál MD, PhD , Gyorgy Paragh MD, PhD , Norbert Kiss MD, PhD

引用次数: 0

Association of comorbidities and drug intake with generalized chronic pruritus: A multicenter case-control study in Switzerland and Italy 合并症和药物摄入与全身性慢性瘙痒的关联：瑞士和意大利的一项多中心病例对照研究

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-09-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.08.007

Michael Benzaquen MD , Simone Cazzaniga PhD , Franco Rongioletti MD , Elena Pezzolo MD , Giorgia Di Marco MD , Luigi Naldi MD , Luca Borradori MD

引用次数: 0

Response to “Improvement of female pattern hair loss with bicalutamide: A time-dependent process” 对“比卡鲁胺改善女性型脱发：一个时间依赖性过程”的回应

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.08.006

Ricardo da Silva Libório MD, Hélio Amante Miot MD, PhD, Paulo Müller Ramos MD, PhD

引用次数: 0

Management of childhood granulomatous periorificial dermatitis with clarithromycin: A retrospective cohort study 克拉霉素治疗儿童肉芽肿性周周皮炎：一项回顾性队列研究

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.08.005

Yizhu Xiao PhD, Jingyi He PhD, Anwei Chen MD, Xiao Fang MD, Ping Tang MD, Juan Xiang PhD

{"title":"Management of childhood granulomatous periorificial dermatitis with clarithromycin: A retrospective cohort study","authors":"Yizhu Xiao PhD, Jingyi He PhD, Anwei Chen MD, Xiao Fang MD, Ping Tang MD, Juan Xiang PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jdin.2025.08.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jdin.2025.08.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Childhood granulomatous periorificial dermatitis incidence is increasing, yet topical therapies remain suboptimal with chronicity and scarring risks in severe cases. Systemic alternatives are urgently needed. Although oral clarithromycin shows promise, its efficacy/safety evidence in pediatric populations lacks robustness.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study evaluated the effect of clarithromycin on a pediatric group with granulomatous periorificial dermatitis.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This retrospective study analyzed 43 patients treated with oral clarithromycin, with outcomes including treatment efficacy, adverse event incidence, and scar incidence.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>All patients completed clarithromycin therapy (median 10 weeks; 2-26). At 6 months, 95.4% (41/43) cleared, with 2.3% each recurrence and nonresponse. Treatment duration correlated with both baseline severity (<em>r</em> = 0.592, <em>P</em> < .01) and disease duration (<em>r</em> = 0.590, <em>P</em> < .01). Scarring (14.6%) occurred only in moderate-to-severe cases, which showed greater severity (<em>P</em> = .039) and longer courses (<em>P</em> = .028). No severe adverse events occurred.</div></div><div><h3>Limitations</h3><div>This is a retrospective study without case controls and is subject to interviewer and memory bias.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>For moderate-to-severe or stubborn cases, timely evaluation and tailored systemic interventions are critical to mitigate scarring risks. Clarithromycin is an effective and tolerated therapy in children with moderate-to-severe and refractory granulomatous periorificial dermatitis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34410,"journal":{"name":"JAAD International","volume":"23 ","pages":"Pages 48-54"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145159133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improvement of female pattern hair loss with bicalutamide: A time-dependent process 比卡鲁胺改善女性型脱发：一个时间依赖的过程

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-08-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.07.008

Rocío Gil-Redondo MD , David Saceda-Corralo MD, PhD , Juan Jiménez-Cahué MD, PhD , Sergio Vañó-Galván MD, PhD

引用次数: 0

Microscopic colitis in alopecia areata: A gut-skin connection beyond the follicle 斑秃的显微镜下结肠炎：在毛囊之外的肠道-皮肤连接

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-08-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.08.003

Milan Hirpara BA , Rachel Greene MD , Makenna Chapman BS , Carl Gregory Albers MD , Natasha Mesinkovska MD, PhD

引用次数: 0

Bi-directional association between female pattern hair loss and polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis 女性型脱发与多囊卵巢综合征的双向关联：一项系统综述和荟萃分析

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-08-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.08.004

Daniel G. Rayner MSc , Eric McMullen MD , Kshitija Mundle BHSc , Michelle Pham MSc , Cathryn Sibbald MD, MSc , Jeffrey Donovan MD, PhD

引用次数: 0

Knowledge and awareness about the harmful effects of sun exposure on the skin and sun safety methods used in the adult Kuwaiti population: A questionnaire-based study 科威特成年人口关于阳光照射对皮肤有害影响的知识和意识以及使用的阳光安全方法：一项基于问卷的研究

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-08-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.05.021

Rawan Almutairi MD, Atlal Allafi MD

{"title":"Knowledge and awareness about the harmful effects of sun exposure on the skin and sun safety methods used in the adult Kuwaiti population: A questionnaire-based study","authors":"Rawan Almutairi MD, Atlal Allafi MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jdin.2025.05.021","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jdin.2025.05.021","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Sun exposure can have both positive and negative effects on human health.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to evaluate the awareness level about sun harmful effects on the skin of adult Kuwaitis and to study their attitudes and practices of using sun-protective methods.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Observational multicentric questionnaire study was conducted on patients who visited primary health care centers in Kuwait. Data were collected from 2023 to 2024. The sample included only Kuwaiti adults aged 18 and older.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>723 individuals participated in this study. The mean age was 36 years. Two-thirds of the participants were females. Almost two-thirds of respondents were both mindful of the association between sun exposure and skin aging and pigmentation, while minority reported no side effects. Thirty-nine percent of respondents were aware of the association between skin cancer and solar exposure. Females and lighter skin type demonstrated a higher level of using sunscreens. Only 27% of the participants were using sunscreens regularly and almost half of those who did not use it stated that it is not important to apply sunscreen.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Kuwaiti adults possessed a satisfactory awareness level regarding sun adverse effects. The utilization of sunscreen was inadequate, regardless of their awareness and education.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34410,"journal":{"name":"JAAD International","volume":"23 ","pages":"Pages 38-44"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145097948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prospective evaluation of an AI-enabled elastic scattering spectroscopy device for triage of patient-identified skin lesions in dermatology clinics 在皮肤科诊所对患者识别的皮肤病变进行分类的人工智能弹性散射光谱设备的前瞻性评估

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-08-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.07.007

Erik Jaklitsch MD , Selina Chang BS , Sabrina Bruno BS , Nicholas D’Angelo BS , Joe K. Tung MD , Laura K. Ferris MD, PhD

引用次数: 0

Plasma cytokine profiling identifies early kidney injury and systemic inflammation in prurigo nodularis 血浆细胞因子分析识别结节性痒疹早期肾损伤和全身炎症

IF 5.2

JAAD International Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdin.2025.08.002

Yagiz Matthew Akiska BSE , Sara Khoshniyati BS , Deena Fayyad BS , Shabnam Afzal BS , Perya Bhagchandani BS , Davies Gage BA , Shahin Shahsavari BA , Louis J. Born MD, PhD , Kavita Vats PhD , Shivani S. Patel MD , Shawn G. Kwatra MD

引用次数: 0