Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research最新文献_第9页

A Pilot Study on the Impact of Facebook on Perceptions of Police Force 一项关于Facebook对警察力量认知影响的试点研究

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.31907/2617-121x.2019.03.01.2

Wayne W. L. Chan

{"title":"A Pilot Study on the Impact of Facebook on Perceptions of Police Force","authors":"Wayne W. L. Chan","doi":"10.31907/2617-121x.2019.03.01.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31907/2617-121x.2019.03.01.2","url":null,"abstract":"The legal authorities, particularly the police force, have been increasingly facing challenges given the popularity of social media [1, 2]. However, we know very little about how public perceptions of the police are being shaped by social media. In this context, this study attempted to investigate the impact of social media on young people’s perceptions of the police in Hong Kong. The focus of this study was placed on Facebook since it was one of the most popular social media platforms in the city. Facebook was not only conceptualized as a communication medium but also a social networking arena. In this connection, qualitative individual interviews were conducted to explore the online social networking on Facebook and its relation to the perceptions of police force. It was found that the Facebook users who were more likely to stay closely connected with other users with similar views would tend to form the politicized perception of police force. On the other hand, the Facebook users who were to be networked with some other users or real persons with dissimilar views would hold more neutral perceptions of the police. This study was the first of its kind to investigate the role of online social networking in the perceptions of the police, thus filling an important gap in our knowledge of the increasing impact of social media. Therefore, the results of current study were expected to contribute to society by avoiding the disproportionate public discourse about law and order. Keywords: Social Media, Online Social Networking, Public Perception, Police Force.","PeriodicalId":34327,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90086868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Measure of Perceived Severity in Organizational Crises: A Multidimensional Scale Development and Validation 组织危机中感知严重程度的测量：多维量表的开发与验证

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.30658/JICRCR.2.1.3

Ziyuan Zhou, Eyun‐Jung Ki, Kenon A. Brown

引用次数: 10

From Hoax as Crisis to Crisis as Hoax: Fake News and Information Disorder as Disruptions to the Discourse of Renewal 从危机的骗局到危机的骗局：假新闻和信息混乱对更新话语的颠覆

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.30658/JICRCR.2.1.6

T. Sellnow, Adam Parrish, Lauren Semenas

引用次数: 23

The Effects of Community Size, Control Over Agenda, and Contextual Variables on Zika Virus Preparation of Public Information Officers at Local Public Health Departments 社区规模、议程控制和背景变量对地方公共卫生部门公共信息官员寨卡病毒准备的影响

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.30658/JICRCR.2.1.5

Elizabeth Avery

引用次数: 3

Editor's Essay: The Critical Need for Crisis and Risk Communication Research 编辑随笔：危机与风险传播研究的迫切需要

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.30658/JICRCR.2.1.1

B. Liu

引用次数: 10

Engaging Communities in Emergency Risk and Crisis Communication: Mixed-Method Systematic Review and Evidence Synthesis 社区参与应急风险和危机沟通:混合方法系统评价和证据综合

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.30658/JICRCR.2.1.4

J. Novak, Ashleigh M. Day, P. Sopory, Lee Wilkins, D. Padgett, Stine Eckert, J. Noyes, T. Allen, Nyka Alexander, Marsha L. Vanderford, G. Gamhewage

{"title":"Engaging Communities in Emergency Risk and Crisis Communication: Mixed-Method Systematic Review and Evidence Synthesis","authors":"J. Novak, Ashleigh M. Day, P. Sopory, Lee Wilkins, D. Padgett, Stine Eckert, J. Noyes, T. Allen, Nyka Alexander, Marsha L. Vanderford, G. Gamhewage","doi":"10.30658/JICRCR.2.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30658/JICRCR.2.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"The World Health Organization (WHO) commissioned systematic reviews to assist with the development of new emergency risk communication guidelines that will impact responses and distribution of resources at all levels. This mixed-method evidence synthesis, guided by Cochrane principles and methods, examined the extant research in countries throughout the world, published from 2003 to 2016, related to the best practices to engage communities in preparing for and responding to emergency events with public health implications. Although few studies directly examined which strategies or tactics effectively engage public participation, many studies reinforced the importance of community participation. The findings support the perspective that emergency events are communicatively understood by all publics and that they benefit from emergency risk communication before, during, and after such events, especially when grounded in local contexts. Although the importance of local context limits the generalizability of risk communication, it is important to continue studying strategies and tactics to cultivate participation among all stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":34327,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47062419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Crisis Information Seeking and Sharing (CISS): Scale Development for Measuring Publics’ Communicative Behavior in Social-Mediated Public Health Crises 危机信息寻求与共享:社会媒介公共卫生危机中公众沟通行为的量表开发

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.30658/JICRCR.2.1.2

Yin-I Lee, Yan Jin

引用次数: 34

What Do Reviewers Want? Reflections on Editing the Journal for the Past Year 评论者想要什么?过去一年编辑期刊的思考

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.30658/jicrcr.2.2.6

B. Liu, S. Stanley

引用次数: 1

If Crisis or War Comes: A Study of Risk Communication of Eight European Union Member States 危机还是战争:欧盟八个成员国的风险沟通研究

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.30658/jicrcr.2.2.3

E. Petridou, Erna Danielsson, A. Olofsson, Minna Lundgren, C. Große

{"title":"If Crisis or War Comes: A Study of Risk Communication of Eight European Union Member States","authors":"E. Petridou, Erna Danielsson, A. Olofsson, Minna Lundgren, C. Große","doi":"10.30658/jicrcr.2.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30658/jicrcr.2.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"How do European Union (EU) member states communicate risks to their citizens? In this study, we define risk communication as the information provided by different levels of government to citizens regarding possible future crises to which the general public might be subjected. We seek to answer the following questions: Are there any patterns in the risk communication strategies among EU member states in terms of the sender of information, the message conveyed, the method used, and the intended audience? Finally, to what extent is the state involved in ensuring the safety of its citizens? To tackle these questions, we examine the risk communication strategy of eight countries: Sweden, Finland, Germany, England, France, Estonia, Greece, and Cyprus. Our data consist of governmental web sites, publications, campaigns, and other modes of communication, such as videos posted on YouTube, with questions centering on institutional actors, methods of delivery, content, and effectiveness. We find that the institutional architecture of risk communication aligns with the broad administrative system of each member state. Countries tend to focus on risks that are specific to their context, with Sweden and, to a lesser extent, Germany having a special focus on consequences and providing guidelines to the public on how to survive for a certain period of time in the absence of the state. Especially in Sweden, though the state is a salient actor in risk communication through the dissemination of information at the agency level, the state retreats while urging the resilient citizen to take control of his or her own crisis management.","PeriodicalId":34327,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69533623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Crisis in Sport: A Sport Fan’s Perception Toward Sport Celebrity Scandals 体育危机:一个体育迷对体育名人丑闻的看法

Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.31907/2617-121x.2019.03.01.1

Geumchan Hwang

{"title":"Crisis in Sport: A Sport Fan’s Perception Toward Sport Celebrity Scandals","authors":"Geumchan Hwang","doi":"10.31907/2617-121x.2019.03.01.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31907/2617-121x.2019.03.01.1","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study was to examine how sport fans differently perceive on-field scandals and off-field scandals. To examine sport fans’ perceptions toward four types of on-field scandals (doping, match-fixing, embezzlement, and misuse of inside information) and four types of off-field scandals (sexual misconduct, violence/criminal charge, alcoholism/drug abuse, and illegal gambling), 128 samples were collected from sport management students in Midwest areas in the United States using online survey. The results of the study revealed participants perceived violence/criminal charge and sexual misconduct as the most deteriorate scandals. In addition, there was a positive correlation between the fan perceptions toward on-field scandals and off-field scandals. Finally, there was a significant mean difference of fan perceptions toward scandals between on-field scandals and off-field scandals. That is, fans’ negative perceptions toward on-field scandals were higher than those of off-field scandals. This study contributes to understanding how sport fans negatively perceive sport celebrity scandals and why sport organizations should consider developing an effective communication strategy. Keywords: Crisis, scandals, fan perception, on-field, off-field.","PeriodicalId":34327,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78331007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0