Research in Globalization最新文献

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Global development at work: introduction 工作中的全球发展:导论
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100334
Johan Fischer , Eva F. Nisa
{"title":"Global development at work: introduction","authors":"Johan Fischer ,&nbsp;Eva F. Nisa","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100334","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100334","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This Special Issue critically examines how development is practised, contested, and reconfigured in a period of geopolitical rivalry, institutional retrenchment, and uneven global engagement. Rather than treating global development as a coherent or settled paradigm, the Special Issue approaches it as a field shaped by fragmentation, shifting power relations, and material constraints. The contributions move beyond abstract debates by grounding analysis in empirical case studies that show how development takes shape in concrete settings. The eight papers engage with four interrelated themes: (1) education and pedagogical citizenship, highlighting the role of learning and knowledge in development; (2) markets and middle-class formations, showing how global economic processes and local values shape aspirations and consumption; (3) gender and globalization, exploring the ways global forces intersect with local gender relations; and (4) global politics and state power, investigating governance, inequality, and state strategies in a globalized world. By foregrounding empirical research and methodological diversity, this Special Issue reframes global development as an open and contested process. Its ‘at work’ approach highlights how development knowledge and practice are assembled under conditions of uncertainty, offering a critical and forward-looking contribution to development studies in a rapidly changing world.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100334"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146077551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Globalization on Poverty Reduction: Global Threshold Evidence for Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 1 全球化对减贫的影响:实现可持续发展目标1的全球阈值证据
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100329
Sodiq Olaide Bisiriyu , Adviti Devaguptapu , Manzoor Hassan Malik
{"title":"Effect of Globalization on Poverty Reduction: Global Threshold Evidence for Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 1","authors":"Sodiq Olaide Bisiriyu ,&nbsp;Adviti Devaguptapu ,&nbsp;Manzoor Hassan Malik","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100329","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100329","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Global human development has improved, partly due to the transformative wave of globalization. However, despite progress in poverty reduction over the past two decades, recent United Nations SDG reports highlight substantial setbacks among developing countries, especially low- and middle-income economies. This study investigates the threshold impact of globalization benefits on poverty and demonstrates the non-linearity of the benefits to poverty at different regimes of institutional quality. The Hansen panel threshold model is employed to analyze data of 116 developing countries from 2000 to 2021, with complementary regional estimates. The reliability and validity of the findings are reinforced using panel-corrected standard errors and dynamic GMM estimators as robustness checks. The results establish non-linear poverty-reducing benefits of globalization, with more pronounced impacts under high global interconnectedness. Additionally, the study provides nuanced evidence of globalization’s diminishing marginal social welfare returns to poverty at higher thresholds of integration. Finally, it argues that strong institutions are essential to amplify globalization benefits towards achieving sustainable development goal 1 and to mitigate the negative externalities associated with intensified globalization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100329"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145791080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do individual and country-level factors cushion the impact of COVID-19 financial worry on digital financial inclusion in Africa? 个人和国家层面的因素是否缓解了2019冠状病毒病金融担忧对非洲数字普惠金融的影响?
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100332
Chimwemwe Chipeta , Ganesh Mani , Patrick McSharry , Edith Luhanga , Yudhvir Seetharam , Kingstone Nyakurukwa
{"title":"Do individual and country-level factors cushion the impact of COVID-19 financial worry on digital financial inclusion in Africa?","authors":"Chimwemwe Chipeta ,&nbsp;Ganesh Mani ,&nbsp;Patrick McSharry ,&nbsp;Edith Luhanga ,&nbsp;Yudhvir Seetharam ,&nbsp;Kingstone Nyakurukwa","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100332","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100332","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated digital onboarding and FinTech adoption, reshaping financial behaviours. However, the pandemic also introduced financial hardships, leading to negative impacts on digital financial inclusion. Using the 2021 World Bank’s Findex data on 31 African countries and a series of probit models, we find that COVID-19 financial worry has a significant negative effect on the adoption of digital financial services and that this phenomenon is likely to negatively influence post-COVID-19 digital financial inclusion in Africa. We also show that demographic and country-specific factors are significantly likely to cushion the negative effects of COVID-19-related financial worries on digital financial inclusion. We show the behavioural channels bridging the connection between COVID worry and digital financial inclusion. The findings underscore the need for targeted policy interventions aimed at enhancing financial resilience and inclusion during crises.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100332"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145926249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The co-optation of critique: African universities’ bibliometric contestation within global academic capitalism 批判的合用:全球学术资本主义下非洲大学的文献计量学之争
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100330
Eutychus Ngotho Gichuru , Archangel Byaruhanga Rukooko
{"title":"The co-optation of critique: African universities’ bibliometric contestation within global academic capitalism","authors":"Eutychus Ngotho Gichuru ,&nbsp;Archangel Byaruhanga Rukooko","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100330","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100330","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research employs a critical-theoretical analysis based almost solely on Herbert Marcuse’s concept of repressive tolerance to explore the paradox in which African universities are increasingly vocal about sophisticated critiques of bibliometric limitations in academic promotion but are in turn incapable of implementing alternative evaluation systems. Employing a secondary data review of peer-reviewed literature from 2010 to 2024, we analyse this discourse, finding that the implementation gap bears witness to asymmetrical globalization and the systematic co-optation of dissent within higher education. This study points to an expansive African scholarship cataloguing the epistemic violence of bibliometrics while also demonstrating how these structural constraints against the critique inhibit real institutional autonomy. Our analysis demonstrates how critical discourse becomes complicit with the systems it seeks to challenge, negotiating from within knowledge economies that ritualize such oppositions while constraining actual transformations. The findings show that top-down reform failures speak of coordination challenges, lack of resources, and path dependency created by a globally uniform academic system that neutralizes transformative potential through subordinate incorporation. We propose coordinated continental evaluation authorities and strong journal infrastructures and strategically position themselves to counter this co-optive logic and forcefully set the stage for moving global knowledge economies from asymmetry toward reciprocity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145977398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An outlook on assessing the trend of rainfall and temperature variability in coastal Ghana 评估加纳沿海地区降雨和温度变化趋势的展望
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100333
Daniel Tetteh Atsu , Denis Worlanyo Aheto , Gloria Essilfie , Michael Provide Fumey
{"title":"An outlook on assessing the trend of rainfall and temperature variability in coastal Ghana","authors":"Daniel Tetteh Atsu ,&nbsp;Denis Worlanyo Aheto ,&nbsp;Gloria Essilfie ,&nbsp;Michael Provide Fumey","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100333","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100333","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As climate change intensifies worldwide, understanding how coastal communities adapt and build resilience has become a critical issue in global sustainability and development research. Coastal communities are vital for food security, poverty alleviation, and cultural integrity, especially in coastal emerging nations such as Ghana. Nevertheless, these communities face increasing vulnerability to climate change, characterized by intensifying temperatures, varying rainfall patterns, and extreme weather events, all of which threaten their livelihoods. This study focuses on the trend analysis of climate variability in the Ablekuma West Municipal Assembly and the Shama District in Ghana, utilizing historical climate data. Secondary data (time series) was obtained from the Ghana Meteorological Agency on climate variables such as rainfall, maximum and minimum temperature, ranging from 1984 to 2023, and the Modified Mann-Kendall Test and Sen’s Slope were used to determine the trends of rainfall and temperature, which revealed that both have significantly increased over time. The Ablekuma West Municipal Assembly and the Shama District exhibited significant rainfall variability, with the Ablekuma West Municipal Assembly ranging from 419.4 mm to 973.8 mm and the Shama District from 701.8 mm to 1456.6 mm. The Ablekuma West Municipal Assembly recorded maximum temperatures ranging from 28.9°C to 31.5°C, with an annual mean of 30.1°C. In the Shama district, the maximum temperature ranged from 29.3°C to 30.8°C, with an annual average of 30.2°C. Meanwhile, the minimum temperature ranges from 22.3°C to 24.2°C. The study highlights potential adaptive strategies and proposes policies to enhance resilience. The research informs the design of targeted interventions to protect the livelihoods of vulnerable fishing communities in Ghana and other similar regions worldwide.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100333"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146077550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of foreign direct investment in promoting economic growth: Evidence from Poland, Ukraine, and Vietnam (2004–2024) 外国直接投资在促进经济增长中的作用:来自波兰、乌克兰和越南的证据(2004-2024)
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100337
Roman Chornyi , Nelya Chorna
{"title":"The role of foreign direct investment in promoting economic growth: Evidence from Poland, Ukraine, and Vietnam (2004–2024)","authors":"Roman Chornyi ,&nbsp;Nelya Chorna","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100337","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100337","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in promoting economic growth using data from 2004 to 2024 for Poland, Ukraine, and Vietnam. Employing a mixed-method approach that combines quantitative and qualitative comparative analysis, the research examines how FDI is associated with GDP growth and related growth channels, including infrastructure development, job creation, and technology transfer, while also considering risks such as economic dependence, regional concentration of investment, and uneven development. Using country-level annual time series, the quantitative results indicate that FDI co-moves with long-run economic expansion across the cases, but the strength of the short-run FDI-growth relationship differs by country and is sensitive to shocks and model specification. Poland’s and Vietnam’s annual series show mixed correlations between FDI inflows and GDP growth, suggesting that short-run growth variation is shaped by additional macroeconomic and policy factors beyond investment volumes alone. Ukraine’s experience highlights how conflict conditions can destabilise the FDI-growth relationship, while also showing a positive association in non-outlier periods. Qualitative evidence suggests that institutional stability, sectoral composition of investment, and absorptive capacity influence whether FDI translates into productivity gains and sustained growth. Policy recommendations emphasise strengthening institutions, improving investment quality through sectoral diversification, and reducing regional disparities by supporting investment beyond major urban hubs, thereby promoting more inclusive and resilient economic growth.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100337"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146173498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Industrial Policy in a Globalized Era: Integrating Power, Institutions, Agency, and Transnational Forces 全球化时代的产业政策:整合权力、制度、代理和跨国力量
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100339
Mohsen Mohammadi
{"title":"Industrial Policy in a Globalized Era: Integrating Power, Institutions, Agency, and Transnational Forces","authors":"Mohsen Mohammadi","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100339","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100339","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Industrial policy has re-emerged as a central concern of economic strategy, yet dominant frameworks − most notably the developmental state and political settlements − still offer only partial explanations of how states pursue industrial transformation under the pressures of globalization. This article develops a multi-level perspective that connects domestic politics, institutional capacity, leadership agency, and transnational forces within a single analytical frame. It argues that the effectiveness of industrial policy depends not on any one of these domains alone, but on how they interact and reinforce − or undermine − one another across scales of governance. Drawing on the experiences of South Korea (1961–1979) and Malaysia (1981–2003), the paper shows how similar developmental ambitions yielded varying degrees of success, reflecting differences in bureaucratic autonomy, coalition cohesion, and the ability to navigate global regimes and value-chain dynamics. The analysis suggests that successful industrial policy in a globalized world requires both embedded and autonomous institutions, adaptive and committed leadership, and the capacity to negotiate a viable policy space within transnational constraints. The framework thus contributes to a broader research agenda on global industrial policy, linking domestic governance to the evolving architecture of globalization that now shapes industrialization itself.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100339"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146173500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diplomacy in the age of AI: Legal and strategic approaches to techno-nationalism, regulatory soft power and the AI chips race 人工智能时代的外交:技术民族主义、监管软实力和人工智能芯片竞赛的法律和战略途径
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-01-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100335
Jon Truby , Andrew Dahdal , Rafael Brown , Imad Ibrahim
{"title":"Diplomacy in the age of AI: Legal and strategic approaches to techno-nationalism, regulatory soft power and the AI chips race","authors":"Jon Truby ,&nbsp;Andrew Dahdal ,&nbsp;Rafael Brown ,&nbsp;Imad Ibrahim","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100335","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100335","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article explores how the Artificial Intelligence (AI) race has intensified global com- petition but also created avenues for international cooperation and developments in inter- national law. The study refines the concept of ‘Tech Diplomacy’ and introduces a novel definition of ‘AI Diplomacy’ as distinguished from ‘AI Statehood’ and ‘AI Sovereignty’. The examination concludes by identifying how ‘AI Diplomacy’ through governance and capacity-building can become a tool for international stability and improved relations rather than a divider of nations and considers future trends in AI governance. AI has emerged as both a strategic industrial and technological asset of global competition and an increasingly relevant negotiating instrument of international trade. AI infrastructure, tools and regulations are now influencing international diplomacy and various aspects of international relations including governance, policy and global security. Adopting a qualitative, comparative approach, the study examines the approach of major actors’ (United States, China and the European Union) and their various strategies of techno-nationalism, infrastructure and standards-driven outreach, regulatory diplomacy, and initiatives in emerging regions such as the Middle East and Africa; all illustrative of how the AI race is shaping diplomacy and international law.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100335"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146173499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainability indicators in a globalised poultry sector: production, consumption, trade openness, and GDP across 126 countries 全球化家禽业的可持续性指标:126个国家的生产、消费、贸易开放和国内生产总值
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100340
Yasodara Silva , Nisal Perera , Kalana Mendis , Himaya Susan , Ruwan Jayathilaka
{"title":"Sustainability indicators in a globalised poultry sector: production, consumption, trade openness, and GDP across 126 countries","authors":"Yasodara Silva ,&nbsp;Nisal Perera ,&nbsp;Kalana Mendis ,&nbsp;Himaya Susan ,&nbsp;Ruwan Jayathilaka","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100340","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2026.100340","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The sustainability of the meat industry relies on consistent demand and the desire for meat. In recent years, chicken was produced around 104.2 million metric tons and expected to increase by 2% in the upcoming years with a record of 109.6 million tons worldwide. Also, global chicken meat export will increase by 3% with a record of around 14.7 million tons. Therefore, this research focuses on investigating the causal relationships that have a significant impact on chicken production, considering independent variables as chicken consumption, trade openness, and GDP. This study is conducted across several income groups, encompassing 126 countries, for a 30-year period from 1993 to 2022. To strengthen the study, the demand theory and international trade theory were utilised. This study employs multiple methodologies, including panel Granger analysis, cross-country Granger causality analysis to identify the direction of causality, and thereafter the Wavelet coherence analysis to determine the time variance and the nature of the coherence between the variables. According to the study, the results have revealed unidirectional relationships between production and trade openness, chicken meat consumption, and GDP. Accordingly, policy suggestions are provided for farmers, policymakers, relevant organisations, and legislators to make an impact on the chicken meat industry by enhancing production, optimising operations, and maintaining high quality to improve nutritional value. All the implementation suggestions are given to support the Sustainable Development Goals, established by the United Nations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100340"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146173497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organizational performance optimization: An AI-enabled framework for employee compensation and benefits management 组织绩效优化:支持人工智能的员工薪酬和福利管理框架
Research in Globalization Pub Date : 2026-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100328
Prabodh B. Nayak, Itam Urmila Jagadeeswari
{"title":"Organizational performance optimization: An AI-enabled framework for employee compensation and benefits management","authors":"Prabodh B. Nayak,&nbsp;Itam Urmila Jagadeeswari","doi":"10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100328","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resglo.2025.100328","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>An organization’s long-term success is primarily tied to employee performance, creating a mutually beneficial relationship. High-performance employees drive organizational excellence, whereas effective organizations foster employee growth and development. Strategic compensation and benefit management enable employee performance by fostering trust, well-being, and engagement. This productivity gain translates to a sustainable competitive advantage, as high-performance and engaged human resources consistently deliver superior outcomes and innovations. Therefore, this study proposes an innovative Big Data Analytics (BDA)-enabled Organizational Performance Optimization (OPO) framework for compensation and benefit management. Integrating two technological models–Big Data Enabled Decision Support Architecture (BD-DSA) for secure beneficiary verification, and Contextual Recurrent-Value Learning Unit Gated Recurring Unit (CR-VLU-GRU) for accurate pay-grade classification–this framework addresses critical gaps in Human Resource (HR) decision-making. To balance operational efficiency and employee trust, this study incorporates data privacy-preserving techniques and efficient structuring into the model. The findings of the study show significant improvements in the proposed model when compared with the existing models, with – 50 % faster data retrieval for employee queries, 70 % reduction in employee digital signature creation and verification time, and 99 % accuracy and fairness in compensation allocation based on pay-grade classifications. The study highlights how data-driven compensation and benefit management strategies directly contribute to employee performance, reducing employee turnover, and eventually boosting the productivity and performance of the organization. Limitations and future direction discussions indicate that the integration of corporate social responsibility dimensions and cross-sectoral validations would strengthen the proposed framework to broaden generalizability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34321,"journal":{"name":"Research in Globalization","volume":"12 ","pages":"Article 100328"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145683685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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