A. Abdullah, S. Bahri, Zamzami Zainuddin, Taufik Gunawan
{"title":"The Lived Experience of a Non-Muslim Chinese in Indonesia's Sharia-Regulated Province of Aceh: A Phenomenological Study","authors":"A. Abdullah, S. Bahri, Zamzami Zainuddin, Taufik Gunawan","doi":"10.14421/skijic.v4i1.1968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/skijic.v4i1.1968","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to picture intergroup relationships between Muslim Acehnese and non-Muslim Chinese communities in the Peunayong-regulated province Aceh, Indonesia. A descriptive phenomenological case study methodology was employed to examine the lived experiences of a particular group of people, and at the same time to explore a particular place in Aceh called Peunayong or Chinatown, and the life of its communities. The qualitative research approach was employed in collecting the data through observations, personal interviews, and documents analysis. Phenomenological interviews were conducted from one Muslim Acehnese and one non-Muslim Chinese who have been living for a long period in Peunayong district. Three main themes were merged and discussed in the findings, namely: (a) Peunayong as the symbol of tolerance; (b) non-Muslim and the Sharia law; and (c) discrimination in the Sharia law. In general, despite the implementation of Sharia law, Aceh has been seen as tolerant since Islamic law is limited only to the Muslim population. The portrait of harmony, tolerance, and peace in social-civic between Muslim Acehnese and Non-Muslim Chinese can be witnessed around Peunayong district, either activity related to trading or business, mores, and culture. Meanwhile, this study suggests that the implementation of Sharia law in Aceh should not only to achieve the popular name of “The Veranda of Mecca” or as a symbol and a name, or for political purposes, but its implementation should provide a welfare impact to local communities including Muslim and non-Muslim alliances, also to support religious freedom and solidarity between religious communities.","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66963401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Islamic Values in the World Today – Indonesia and the Islamic World","authors":"Hans-Christian Günther","doi":"10.14421/skijic.v4i1.1996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/skijic.v4i1.1996","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper is dedicated to answer the question on how Islamic values contribute to today’s multicultural societies. In this context, Indonesia is a good example with its basic tenets of Indonesian state ideology. I argue that this state ideology is coined by Islamic values, but the Indonesian state does not fully live up to these values, because there is no proper input of Islam. Learning from the Indonesian model, I am sure that Islam is not only fully compatible with democracy and a multicultural society, it is also the religion which, if applied in its true sense, can best deal with multicultural and multi religious societies as was stated in the Bhineka Tunggal Ika (Unity in Diversity) principle.","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49585821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spiritual Piety and Social Piety: Sufism Teachings in the Modern Era and in the midst of the Covid-19 Virus Outbreak in Building a New Civilization","authors":"Siswoyo Aris Munandar","doi":"10.14421/skijic.v4i1.1991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/skijic.v4i1.1991","url":null,"abstract":"Sufism is a spiritual teaching that focus on worship as such rather than social life. The sufi are often regarded as anti-social, such as uzlah, seclusion, and zuhud. Is this true? The current paper urgues that it is not always true. The Idrisiyyah Order for example developed the Qini Mart business, Qini Minang (Padang restaurant), Qini Bakery (bread sales), Qini Fresh (refill drinking water depot), Islamic boarding school canteen, livestock, shrimp ponds in Cipatujah, Coffee plantations in Panjalu, and restaurants in cooperation with Islamic Boarding Schools. They established batul maal wat-tamwiil to run their businesses. In addition, in the case of Covid-19 out break, they introduce uzlah teaching or seclusion to reduce the transmission of Covid-19.","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48542606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhamad Sayuti Mansor, Mohammed Farid Ali al-Fijawi
{"title":"Islamisation Theories of Malay Culture: Issues and Responses","authors":"Muhamad Sayuti Mansor, Mohammed Farid Ali al-Fijawi","doi":"10.14421/skijic.v4i1.1958","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/skijic.v4i1.1958","url":null,"abstract":"Interaction between Islamic teachings and cultures has resulted in the Islamisation of culture. The Malay culture was not an exception as Islam has transformed it into a Malay-Islamic culture. But it has raised questions on how Islamic teachings interacted with the indigenous culture before Islamising it and the degree of success of this process. These questions later on turned into a heated polemic, dividing the scholars into those who support the Islamisation of culture and those who oppose it. This study will look into the Islamisation theories of Malay culture deliberated by the orientalists and comparing them to the responses from contemporary Muslim scholars. It will be argued that both of these camps have opposing views regarding the basis of philosophical, sociological and historical theories in the Islamisation of culture. While the orientalist camp condemned it, Muslim scholars see it as a remarkable process in transforming the human culture.","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49024171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DEVELOPING STRATEGIES AND EVALUATION OF HOTS-BASED LEARNING ON THEMATIC LEARNING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL","authors":"S. Andrean","doi":"10.14421/skijier.2020.42.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/skijier.2020.42.05","url":null,"abstract":"Education is an important component of a nation. Developed nations must have a good education system. The purpose of this research is to find out how to develop strategies and evaluation of hots-based learning in thematic learning in elementary schools. The method used is the approach of library research through library sources related to learning strategies and evaluations in thematic learning as well as various other literature sources. Then analyzed and presented the findings of the data objectively. The results showed that higher order thinking skills (HOTS) learning carried out by teachers in improving the quality of learning, teachers must design scenarios of the learning process. To support this, it is administratively stated in the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP). A teacher must prepare teaching materials, learning resources, learning media/props, and test instruments to measure students' learning outcomes. The spirit of a HOTS learning is in the core activities. At this stage teachers practice design, models, strategies, and learning methods. There are several learning models that are recommended to be implemented by teachers in the learning process, such as: project-based learning, problem-based learning, problem solving, and inquiry/discovery. In the assessment process must be adjusted to the competency achievement indicators that will be measured using relevant instruments and able to stimulate students' critical thinking ability.","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":"726 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74335837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BASIC EDUCATION POLICY PERSPECTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF LEARNERS","authors":"Mizaniya Mizaniya","doi":"10.14421/skijier.2020.42.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/skijier.2020.42.03","url":null,"abstract":"Education policy is a public policy in the field of education. In the national policy, among others, it is emphasized that the development of the nation's character is a fundamental need in the process of nationhood and statehood. Sometimes students in learning activities do these three learning styles. The research method used is a literature research method whose research object is searched through a variety of literature information (books, scientific journals, newspapers, magazines, documents) and so on with data analysis techniques. Each implementation of education has been regulated based on policies including the implementation of character education. the formation of the character and moral education of learners so that it becomes the next generation of the nation that has a strong foundation of both knowledge, skills, religion, and national values. Therefore, learning activities, classroom organization, learning materials, learning time, learning tools, and assessment methods need to be adjusted to the characteristics of the students. Of all the characteristics possessed by the above students, it is necessary to be noticed by an educator. So an educator must be able to understand every character that the students have so that the learning process can take place smoothly, effectively and efficiently. So that the educational goals that have been envisioned can be achieved.","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":"58 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88440054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DEVELOPMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS INFLUENCED BY FLOW IN PSYCHOLOGY","authors":"Ahmad Noviansah","doi":"10.14421/skijier.2020.42.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/skijier.2020.42.02","url":null,"abstract":"Development is a pattern of change that begins at the time of conception (conception) and berkanjut throughout the life span in the development of children, it must be instilled character teaching in the character teaching is very important, because the ideal society is when the community has a good character and character. Quality characters need to be touched and nurtured from an early age. Childhood ages 0 to 6 years is a golden priode of growth, this is the most appropriate time to leverage and develop all potentials in the child. The development of this potential is not only from the intellectual sis, but also develops other aspects such as character.","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":"227 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75565006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Is Islam Compatible with Modernity? An Analysis of Modernity as Modern Civilization","authors":"Sukron Kamil","doi":"10.14421/SKIJIC.V3I1.1467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/SKIJIC.V3I1.1467","url":null,"abstract":"The relation between Islam and modernity as modern civilization is frequently faced contradiction. The disclaimer of a secular state for instance, leads to the debate by which the articulation of some Muslims who reject it is much more than those who accept it. Another example is humanism such as religious freedom and capitalism, although the disclaimers of these two issues are softer than those who denied the nation-state. However, the conceptual analysis points out that Islam is compatible with modernity as modern civilization. The main reason is that Islam was first emerged as a critic against the previous religion that was not engage the social transformation for the Arab society before Islam. Islam is also encouraged contemporary thought and social reform with the concept of ishlah (reform) and tajdid (renewal). If this case is measured based on the dimension of modernity, it obvious that Islam Islam as a teaching/conceptual frame/mindset in this article does not have conflict with it. Islam is in line with the nation state, secular country or secularism itself, democracy as political system, rationalism and empirical science, and capitalism. This paper is expected to strengthen the Integration of Islam as society with the modernity as modern civilization in the East and West countries.","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48297729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"QUALITY IMPROVEMENT OF MIN 1 YOGYAKARTA","authors":"Nasrin Nabila","doi":"10.14421/skijier.2020.41.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/skijier.2020.41.08","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines strategies for improving the quality of schools in MIN 1 Jogja. The focus of discussion in this research is what is meant by the quality of education, what is the quality standard of education in Indonesia, and how is the quality improvement strategy in MIN 1 Yogyakarta. This research uses a qualitative research approach, with research methods in the field study. The results of this study indicate that the strategy of improving quality in MIN 1 Yogyakarta as a whole is trying as much as possible to carry out all the process activities in MIN 1 Yogyakarta in accordance with UU No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System in Chapter IX, namely 8 quality standards of education and additional programs in the form of five achievements, wherein the quality improvement will be carried out gradually but continuously","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85492929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KRAMA LANGUAGE AS EDUCATIONAL COMMUNICATION AT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL ISLAM PRESTASI AL MUBTADI-IEN BANTUL IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Moh Iqbal Abdullah Kafi, Sukiman","doi":"10.14421/skijier.2020.41.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14421/skijier.2020.41.06","url":null,"abstract":"Cases of verbal bullying are still prevalent among students in schools. Therefore, efforts are needed through various approaches to overcome the problem. One of the efforts that can be done is through the habituation of krama language in the school environment. This article aims to analyze the application of krama language as an educational communication ethic in Junior High School Islam Prestasi Al Mubtadi-ien Bantul in the perspective of Islamic education. The important issue discussed is the purpose and form of application of manners language as educational communication and its impact on the formation of student behavior seen from the perspective of Islamic education. This research is qualitative research using a phenomenological approach in Junior High School Islam Prestasi Al Mubtadi-ien Bantul, Yogyakarta. Data collection using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data exposure, and inference/verification measures. Data collection using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data exposure, and inference/verification measures. The results of this study showed: First, the form of educational communication ethics applied in Junior High School Islam Prestasi Al Mubtadi-ien Bantul is based on the cultural values of krama language carried out during the implementation of the learning process in the classroom and in interactions outside the classroom in the school environment. The application of krama language aims to shape student behavior and participate in preserving the culture of krama language as is done in a pesantren environment. Second, the application of communication ethics using Javanese culture krama in Junior High School Islam Prestasi Al Mubtadi-ien Bantul is considered to have provided positive benefits and impacts for students. Third, from the perspective of Islamic education, the application of krama language culture in Junior High School Islam Prestasi Al Mubtadi-ien Bantul is very relevant. Islam is very concerned about the ethical issue of communication. Islam teaches the delivery of information messages to citizens using good language, friendly and polite.","PeriodicalId":34249,"journal":{"name":"Sunan Kalijaga International Journal of Islamic Civilization","volume":"318 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76279840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}