European Journal of Preventive Medicine最新文献_第6页

Effective and Health Ways of Minimizing Eruption of COVID-19 减少COVID-19爆发的有效和健康方法

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2020-06-10 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20200804.11

Eliphus Ndereba, James Akuma

{"title":"Effective and Health Ways of Minimizing Eruption of COVID-19","authors":"Eliphus Ndereba, James Akuma","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20200804.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20200804.11","url":null,"abstract":"The phylogenetic analyses that have been done on the emergence and causative agents of the 2019 novel Coronavirus Disease have focused on the epidemiology and the identification of the specific causative agents linked to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome for Corona viruses (SARS-COV), the viral pathogen that causes SARS-COV-2 (Currently, COVID-19). The virus is associated mostly with bats’ genetic composition that’s detrimental to Human cells if in contact. Although there are readily established measures to curb the outbreak and transmission of the disease, there is much yet to be done especially in the affected African countries where most medics rely on the abroad research guidance. The world’s Medical attendants have been left with a dire need to establish the sufficiently effective and immediate measures and/ or guidelines on how to minimize the outbreak and widespread interspecies infections of SARS-COVs. Apart from the ways identified by the World Health Organization, there are several other strategies that the African countries can rely on to mitigate the outbreak of SARS-COV-2 which has always been diagnostically experienced as respiratory tract disorders: Pneumonia. Among the widely implemented measures in most nations are: quarantining the suspected victims and infected individuals, partial/total lockdowns, abolishment of (over) crowding, abolishment of bare handshakes, encouraging keeping of the social distance, use of gloves and masks, use of disinfectants on public resources and premises, using sanitizers for hand washing and banning air transport to prevent import or export of new COVID-19 infections.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123944535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Causes of Heart Failure in Patients Admitted to Al-Yarmook Teaching Hospital During One Year (2015) Al-Yarmook教学医院一年内患者心力衰竭原因分析(2015年)

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20200803.12

Ahmed Adil Al-Saeedi, Emad kareem Luaibi, Malallah Akreem Amwer, A. Al-Qaseer

{"title":"Causes of Heart Failure in Patients Admitted to Al-Yarmook Teaching Hospital During One Year (2015)","authors":"Ahmed Adil Al-Saeedi, Emad kareem Luaibi, Malallah Akreem Amwer, A. Al-Qaseer","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20200803.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20200803.12","url":null,"abstract":"Heart failure (HF) is a clinical syndrome in which abnormalities of cardiac function are responsible for the inability of the heart to pump blood at an output sufficient to meet the requirements of metabolizing tissues. This study aims to determine the possible causes of heart failure in patients admitted to medical and coronary care unit wards of Al-Yarmook Teaching Hospital. The study was conducted in the medical wards and CCU of Al-Yarmook Teaching Hospital during the year 2015 (from January 1st till December 31st). It is a cross-sectional descriptive study. The patients were randomly selected and taken into account after the clinical diagnosis of heart failure and meeting the Framingham’s Criteria for diagnosing heart failure. Then a study form was filled with the patients’ data after having the patient’s consent. The study shows that ischemic heart diseases were the most prevalent cause of heart failure with 56.58%. Hypertensive heart disease and dilated cardiomyopathy being the second most prevalent single cause with 9.21% for each. Valvular heart disease was less prevalent with only 5.26% while anemia, diabetes and constrictive pericarditis were the least prevalent causes with only 1.23% for each. Multiple causes accounts 15.79% of the total causes of heart failure in this study. As Heart Failure is a growing health problem. Primary and secondary preventive measures should be applied and followed up by the health services to reduce incidence of heart failure. Biomarkers such as BNP and Pro-BNP are essential in diagnosis and follow up of cases with heart failure in hospital.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114733047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Postnatal Care Service Utilization and Associated Factor Among Reproductive Age Women Who Live in Dolo Addo District, Somali Region, Southeast Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚东南部索马里地区多洛阿多地区育龄妇女的产后护理服务利用及其相关因素

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20200803.11

Abdurahman Kedir Roble, Ahmed M. Ibrahim, M. Osman, Girma Taddese Wedajo, Abduselam Usman Absiye, Rahima Olad Hudle

{"title":"Postnatal Care Service Utilization and Associated Factor Among Reproductive Age Women Who Live in Dolo Addo District, Somali Region, Southeast Ethiopia","authors":"Abdurahman Kedir Roble, Ahmed M. Ibrahim, M. Osman, Girma Taddese Wedajo, Abduselam Usman Absiye, Rahima Olad Hudle","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20200803.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20200803.11","url":null,"abstract":"The Postnatal period is a critical time for both mothers and her baby. A care given during this period is reduce a numerous of maternal and neonatal death. Despite its importance of Postnatal care utilization, little is known about this postnatal care utilization and associated factors in this study area, so this study aimed to assess postnatal care services utilization and associated factors among reproductive women who gave live birth in last two years in Dolo Addo District Somali region southeastern Ethiopia. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 388 women who gave live birth during last two years prior to the study. Data was collected by using structured questionnaire. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses was done. During multivariate analysis a variable with p-value less than 0.05 declared significantly associated with Postnatal care service utilization. This study reported that prevalence of postnatal utilization is 22.2% among reproductive age women in Dolo Addo district. Factor associated with PNC included, having ANC visit during pregnancy (AOR=3.03, 95% CI=1.74, 5.29), and place of delivery (AOR=2.23, 95% CI=1.25, 3.98) and maternal health care decision power (AOR=1.78, 95% CI=1.05, 3.01) were a factors significantly associated with postnatal care service utilization. In this study nearly quarter of the women utilize PNC in Dolo Addo District. In order to enhance PNC in this area intervention should be targeted during ANC follow up, during labor and delivery. Furthermore, crucial steps should be taken to empower women which improve utilization of maternal health care service.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122222888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Development of a Diet Management Scale for Pediatric Patients with Citrin Deficiency 柠檬酸缺乏症儿童饮食管理量表的研制

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2020-04-23 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20200802.12

Lingjun Yan, Yuan-zong Song, Meng Zhang, Jianwu Qiu, Chongcai Jiang, Q. Lin

{"title":"Development of a Diet Management Scale for Pediatric Patients with Citrin Deficiency","authors":"Lingjun Yan, Yuan-zong Song, Meng Zhang, Jianwu Qiu, Chongcai Jiang, Q. Lin","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20200802.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20200802.12","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to develop a scale to assess the caregiversability to manage the dietary needs of pediatric patients with citrin deficiency (CD). Methods: 24 experts from 11 hospitals in mainland China participated in the Delphi research. Item analysis was performed on 61 caregivers of CD patients who were enrolled in the testing of the draft scale, and 153 caregivers attended the validity and reliability testing. The initial scale was made according to the suggestions by the 24 experts. Retest reliability method and Cronbach’s α coefficient method were used to evaluate the external and internal reliability of the scale, respectively; the scale validity was evaluated by content validity and construct validity. Results: A consensus was reached by 24 experts after two rounds of investigation, and a preliminary draft of the scale was formed consisting of three dimensions: Special dietary knowledge, Healthy dietary attitude and Dietary behavior. The expert authority coefficient was 0.887, and the Kendall coefficient was 0.201. The final scale Cronbach's alpha coefficient (α = 0.713) showed good internal consistency and balance stability. The retest reliability coefficient of the scale was 0.975, indicating good external stability. The total content validity index (S-CVI) was 0.981, and the content validity index (I-CVI) of each item varied between 0.913 and 1.0. On confirmatory factor analysis, the indicators CMIN/DF, RESAE, PNFI, NFI, TLI, IFI and CFI for the construct validity of the scale were 1.191, 0.053, 0.628, 0.796, 0.940, 0.954, and 0.951, respectively. Conclusion: The scale developed in this paper exhibited promising reliability and validity for the clinicians to evaluate the dietary management ability of the caregivers of pediatric CD patients.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114407351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevention and Control of the Novel Coronavirus in the Stomatological Hospital 口腔医院新型冠状病毒感染的防控

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2020-04-21 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20200802.11

Peng Sun, Lijuan Zhao, Ming-Sun Yu, Mei Zhang

{"title":"Prevention and Control of the Novel Coronavirus in the Stomatological Hospital","authors":"Peng Sun, Lijuan Zhao, Ming-Sun Yu, Mei Zhang","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20200802.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20200802.11","url":null,"abstract":"The 2019 novel coronavirus is a new coronavirus of the beta genus and defined as category B infectious disease, prevented as category A infectious disease. The infection of new novel coronavirus causes a diversity of clinical manifestations, including fever, dry cough, shortness of breath, muscle soreness etc. The infected are believed to be the principal source of infection, including the asymptomatic individuals who are infected. Droplet transmission and contact transmission are considered the major route of influenza spread. In some condition, aerosol transmission works as well. Alimentary tract transmission remains to be confirmed. Most of the treatment is operated in oral cavity in stomatological hospitals. The dentists, the nurses and the patients have an intimate contact with each other. By analyzing the nosocomial infection routes of novel coronavirus in stomatological hospitals, prevention and control measures were formulated to strengthen infection management, so as to control and minimize infection risks. Oral health workers should strictly implement the infection management measures in medical institutions, and do a good job in the protection of all staff, including medical care, logistics, property management and administration, the environment of the clinic, disinfection and sterilization of instruments and medical waste management, so as to prevent cross-infection and contain the spread of the epidemic.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122684650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Risk Factors of Ectopy of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter in Obese Patients After Weight Reduction Surgery and Related Nursing Interventions 肥胖患者减肥术后外周中心置管异位的危险因素及护理干预

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-28 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20200801.12

Liang Qiufeng, Hu Guohua, He Jinai, Liu Yintian

{"title":"Risk Factors of Ectopy of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter in Obese Patients After Weight Reduction Surgery and Related Nursing Interventions","authors":"Liang Qiufeng, Hu Guohua, He Jinai, Liu Yintian","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20200801.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20200801.12","url":null,"abstract":"Objective We analyze risk factors of ectopy of peripherally inserted central catheter tip in obese patients after weight reduction surgery and explore effective nursing interventions. Methods we conducted a retrospective analysis of the general data, PICC data, and position of catheter tip of 190 obese patients who had PICC for weight reduction surgery in our hospital from May 2018 to June 2019. We used monofactor and multi-factor logistic regression analysis to investigate the risk factors of peripherally inserted central catheter tip misplacement in obese patients who underwent weight reduction surgery. Results We found 29 cases (15.3%) of ectopy of PICC tip among which 13 cases of misplaced tips were found in internal jugular vein, 5 cases in subclavian vein, 4 cases in brachiocephalic veins, 4 cases in right atrium and 3 cases in axillary vein. The monofactor analysis showed that height, weight, BMI of patients, the vein, arm circumference and experience of operators (how many cases of catheters the operators have inserted) (P<0.05) were the related risk factors of ectopy of PICC tip in obese patients who underwent weight reduction surgery. The multi-factor logistic regression analysis showed that BMI, arm circumference and experience of operators (how many cases of catheters the operators have inserted) (P<0.05) were the independent risk factors of ectopy of PICC tip. Conclusions Since BMI, arm circumference and the cases of catheters the operators have inserted are the factors that may cause ectopy of PICC tip, we advise the operators should have good experience of inserting catheters and the cases of catheters they have inserted should be≥100; Besides, the location of the vein should be determined by ultrasound B before inserting, the length of catheters should be measured by two nurses, and the ectopy of catheter tip can be prevented and corrected by using ultrasonic probe to press the internal jugular vein.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115907096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Environmental, Anthropogenic, and Health Dimensions of Flooding: Perspectives in Man-environment Interactions 洪水的环境、人为和健康维度:人与环境相互作用的视角

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-10 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20200801.11

Aigbiremolen Alphonsus Oriaifo, Emmanuel Friday Osagiede, Ireye Faith, Aigbiremolen-Alphonsus Agnes Eghonghon, Afogbon Ernest, Egbe Edmund Richard, M. Adama, Ogobor Eronmhon Augustine

{"title":"Environmental, Anthropogenic, and Health Dimensions of Flooding: Perspectives in Man-environment Interactions","authors":"Aigbiremolen Alphonsus Oriaifo, Emmanuel Friday Osagiede, Ireye Faith, Aigbiremolen-Alphonsus Agnes Eghonghon, Afogbon Ernest, Egbe Edmund Richard, M. Adama, Ogobor Eronmhon Augustine","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20200801.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20200801.11","url":null,"abstract":"Floods are events of great concern because of their adverse impact on the environment and human health. Natural causes of flood include environmental phenomena such as heavy rainfall, overflow of river banks and coastlines, and tidal surges. But beyond the natural, flooding also reflects the outcome of human interaction with the environment in many instances. Poor housing, high population density, poor drainage systems, and global warming are all anthropogenic factors in flooding. On the other hand, disease outbreaks, displacement of populations, economic losses, psychosocial disorders, injuries, and deaths are important problems associated with flooding. The concept of environmentalism provides some basis for understanding the man-environment interactions. Environmental determinism posits that human activities and behaviour is wholly determined by his environment. But the more lenient form of environmentalism is environmental possibilism, a concept that promotes the idea that man can substantially alter his environment to soothe his purposes and activities. However, some of man’s influence on his environment directly or indirectly relates to known causes of flooding such as unplanned housing with poor drainage systems, damming, and climate change effects. The causes and effects of flood have important relationships that can be explored in devising appropriate and sustainable approaches to flooding control. This paper puts in perspective the significance of the man-environment interaction as it relates to flooding and associated problems. It describes some major consequences of flooding in the context of this interaction and sites some examples of major flooding events in the recent past in Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114573209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determination of Microalbuminuraia and Its Relation to HTN in Type 2 Diabetic Patients and General People 2型糖尿病患者及一般人群微量白蛋白尿测定及其与HTN的关系

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2019-11-26 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20190706.15

Nowshin Monir, Z. Zeba, S. Sultana, Ijajul Islam

{"title":"Determination of Microalbuminuraia and Its Relation to HTN in Type 2 Diabetic Patients and General People","authors":"Nowshin Monir, Z. Zeba, S. Sultana, Ijajul Islam","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20190706.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20190706.15","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Microalbuminuria is a clinical marker of glomerular injury and identified as a risk of progressive renal damage, cardiovascular disease and morbidity. Hypertension (HTN) is a worldwide public health problem andcommonly coexists with Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Objective: The aim of the study was todetermine the prevalence of microalbuminuriain type 2diabetic patients and general people and the relationship between microalbuminuria withHTN and other clinical parametersin these twogroups of people. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was carried out using a pretested structured questionnaire amongrandomly selected107 participants aged from 35-70 years. Out of 107 participants 64 persons were type 2 diabetic patients and 43 were healthy individuals. Biochemical analysis of blood and urine samples was performed. Result: The prevalence of microalbuminuria was 17.2% in diabetic patients and 25.6% ingeneral people whereas the prevalence of HTN was 48.4% among diabetic patients and 51.6% in normal healthy persons. Regardless of the group considered, when microalbuminuria was analyzed according to the different clinical parameters, microalbuminuricpatients had significantly highersystolic (p=0.03) diastolic (p=0.02) blood pressure, urine creatinine (p=0.000), serum creatinine (p=0.012), urine albumin (p=0.019) and GFR (p=0.000). Microalbuminuria was found to be associated with HTN (odds ratio [OR] 3.5, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.2-9.7). Conclusion: The study concluded thatmicroalbuminuria prevalence is high among general people and HTN has a significant relationship with microalbuminuria. These findings suggest early screening of microalbuminuria and the proper management of other clinical parameters to halt and prevent end stage renal disease and cardiovascular risk in future.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126591608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Incidence and Risk Factors of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter-related Complications in Patients with Different Disease Types 不同疾病类型患者外周插入中心导管相关并发症的发生率及危险因素

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2019-11-07 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20190706.13

Cao Mingkun, Yin Yuxia, G. Wei, F. Shengyu, Wang Dengxu, Wan Min, Liu Chenghu, Wang Luning, G. Junbo, Z. Haijun

{"title":"Incidence and Risk Factors of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter-related Complications in Patients with Different Disease Types","authors":"Cao Mingkun, Yin Yuxia, G. Wei, F. Shengyu, Wang Dengxu, Wan Min, Liu Chenghu, Wang Luning, G. Junbo, Z. Haijun","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20190706.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20190706.13","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cancer patients or critical patients need reliable vascular access to meet the requirements of transporting therapeutic drugs or nutrients. Peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) are widely used in these patients, however, the incidence of PICC-related complications is high and the data on specific diseases are not yet clear. Methods: We collected geographic characteristics and insertion information of patients with lung cancer, breast cancer, digestive tract tumor and ICU status who underwent PICC during May 2017 to June 2018. Univariate and multivariate analysis were used to estimate the risk factors of PICC-related complications. Results: 634 lung cancer, 979 breast cancer, 1453 digestive tract cancer, and 374 ICU status patients were enrolled in the study with 351 (10.2%) developed complications. There was no difference in the distribution of complications among different disease types (P>0.05). Drinking (OR 2.15, 95 CI% 1.05-3.69, P=0.012) and prior surgery (OR 1.97, 95% CI 1.05-3.69, P=0.035) were risk factors of breast cancer patients. Prior surgery (OR 2.51, 95% CI 1.54-4.09, P<0.001) and site of PICC (OR 1.56, 95% CI 1.10-2.23, P=0.014) were the influenced factors of digestive tract tumor patients. Complications of ICU status patients were influenced by smoke (OR 5.83, 95% CI 1.30-26.14, P=0.021) and prior surgery (OR 3.43, 95% CI 1.44-8.13, P=0.005). Conclusion: The targeted and reasonable prevention and nursing care should be focused on by medical staff.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132528383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Biochemical and Physiological Basis for Treating Hydrogen Gas as a Medicine 以氢气为药的生化生理基础

European Journal of Preventive Medicine Pub Date : 2019-11-06 DOI: 10.11648/J.EJPM.20190706.12

Y. Pivovarenko

{"title":"Biochemical and Physiological Basis for Treating Hydrogen Gas as a Medicine","authors":"Y. Pivovarenko","doi":"10.11648/J.EJPM.20190706.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11648/J.EJPM.20190706.12","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the activity of normal microflora, gaseous hydrogen is constantly formed in the human intestine. Thus, the constant contact of the human body with gaseous hydrogen is absolutely natural. One of the consequences of this contact is that the internal organs of a person are in a peculiar gas gradient formed, on the one hand, by gaseous hydrogen of intestinal origin, and on the other, by gaseous oxygen of air. Since gaseous hydrogen is an electron donor in an aqueous medium, and gaseous oxygen is their typical acceptor, the internal organs of a person find themselves in an electrostatic field, the intensity of which depends mainly on the content of hydrogen gas in the intestine. Despite the fact that this is practically obvious, the influence of such an electrostatic field on the state of the internal organs of a person, in particular, on the movement of ions in them, is usually not taken into account. Also, the exceptional penetrating power of hydrogen gas is not taken into account, due to which it can penetrate from the human intestine into the cells of other tissues and replace typical biological oxidation substrates in them. Thus, it can be expected that by controlling the formation of gaseous hydrogen in the intestine, one can also control the activity of human metabolism. For this reason, various methods that can increase the content of gaseous hydrogen in the intestines of a person may be of medical interest. Also, doctors may be interested in those sources of atomic hydrogen, the use of which can increase its content in other parts of the human body, in particular, some alternative medicine. All of this is discussed here. In addition, the medical significance of carbon dioxide, which initiates the decomposition of water into atomic hydrogen and molecular oxygen, is also analyzed here.","PeriodicalId":342483,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Preventive Medicine","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123657491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2