International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology最新文献_第3页

Physical and Clinical Status and Food Consumption Patterns of the Elderly in Ghana: Evidence from Kwahu South District 加纳老年人的身体和临床状况以及食物消费模式:来自夸胡南区的证据

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-ptuwoy4f

A. A., N. C., Oti J.A.

{"title":"Physical and Clinical Status and Food Consumption Patterns of the Elderly in Ghana: Evidence from Kwahu South District","authors":"A. A., N. C., Oti J.A.","doi":"10.52589/ijphp-ptuwoy4f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52589/ijphp-ptuwoy4f","url":null,"abstract":"Caring for the elderly is a requirement for development. Ghana’s unpreparedness to meet the nutritional need of the steadily growing elderly population made this study delve into the food habits of the elderly. This study focused on the physiological status and food habits of the elderly in the Kwahu- South District of Ghana using the sequential explanatory mixed-method design. The study first exposes the reader to theoretical and empirical surveys pertinent to the topic from a global perspective focusing on Ghana. With the aid of a questionnaire and a focus group discussion guide, the researchers solicited data from 103 respondents, 97 for the quantitative and 6 for the qualitative phase, respectively, who were sampled using simple random sampling and purposive sampling techniques. Data collected were analysed using frequency counts and percentages with version 20 of the SPSS for the quantitative aspect, whereas emerging themes were used for the qualitative data. Findings of this study established that difficulty in chewing and swallowing, immobility, gastrointestinal challenges and diminished sensory abilities such as reduced taste and poor eyesight were identified as the physiological characteristics of the elderly. Food taste, texture, and smell are the major organoleptic factors influencing the food choice of the elderly in the study area. Again, psycho-socioeconomic factors like emotions elicited on seeing given foods, perceptions one develops seeing one eating particular foods, cost, and availability of foods emerged as broad determinants of adults’ food habits in this study. The study also found out that foods such as game, fish, egg, plantain, potatoes, fruits, and vegetables ranked high on the list of likes of the elderly over the study period. This study, therefore, recommends that dieticians formulate a standardised dietary plan that considers the physiological characteristics of the elderly to enjoy their meals.","PeriodicalId":341135,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132786738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Patterns of Management of Malaria in Pregnancy among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care Facilities at Ilishan-Remo, Nigeria 尼日利亚伊利山-雷莫产前保健机构孕妇妊娠期疟疾管理模式

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-5wo4r9pq

Ogungbesan J.O., Ogungbesan O.F., O. N.A., Maitanmi J.O., Akinsanmi O.P.

{"title":"Patterns of Management of Malaria in Pregnancy among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care Facilities at Ilishan-Remo, Nigeria","authors":"Ogungbesan J.O., Ogungbesan O.F., O. N.A., Maitanmi J.O., Akinsanmi O.P.","doi":"10.52589/ijphp-5wo4r9pq","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52589/ijphp-5wo4r9pq","url":null,"abstract":"Malaria in pregnancy is a treatable infectious disease and remains a major cause of maternal, in-utero morbidity and mortality. Pregnant women are often vulnerable and treat malaria using different patterns of measures. However, this study was conducted to identify patterns of management of malaria in pregnancy among pregnant women in Ilishan Remo, Ogun State. A cross-sectional design study was used, and a sample of 271 consented pregnant women were purposely selected at ante-natal care (ANC) facilities in Ilishan-Remo. A self-administered questionnaire obtained information on 35 items. The data were analyzed for descriptive (frequency and percentages) and hypothesis was tested using chi-square at p-value ≤ 0.05. For the socio-demographic features of the respondents, 38.4% age ranges from 25 to 40, one-third (38.4%) were traders. 80.8% of the population were Christians and nearly half (49.1%) had tertiary education. Less than a quarter (16.6%) of the pregnant women often and always used artemisinin combined therapy (ACT) for malaria in pregnancy management. Majority (76.8%) rarely used faith homes measures including holy water, soap and oil. Facilities and resources were statistically significant to Patterns of management used (p < 0.005). Conventional pattern of management used by majority and influenced by health facilities. There is still a need to encourage pregnant women to follow the standard FMOH/WHO pattern of malaria management.","PeriodicalId":341135,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132218957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Health Literacy and Pre-Eclampsia Knowledge of Pregnant Mothers Attending Primary Health Care Centers in Ikenne Local Government, Ogun State 奥贡州Ikenne地方政府初级保健中心孕妇的健康素养和先兆子痫知识

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-th3dys7t

A. I., Atulomah N., J. F., Ajayi O.C., Nwachukwu B.C.

{"title":"Health Literacy and Pre-Eclampsia Knowledge of Pregnant Mothers Attending Primary Health Care Centers in Ikenne Local Government, Ogun State","authors":"A. I., Atulomah N., J. F., Ajayi O.C., Nwachukwu B.C.","doi":"10.52589/ijphp-th3dys7t","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52589/ijphp-th3dys7t","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pre-eclampsia continues to be a major public health issue of concern in both developed and developing countries, contributing to maternal and neonatal morbidity and death globally. This study examined the health literacy and preeclampsia knowledge of pregnant mothers attending primary health care centers in Ikenne Local government, Ogun State. Methodology: A cross-sectional research design was conducted among pregnant women attending selected health facilities in Ikenne Local Government Area of Ogun State, using an interview-administered semi-structured questionnaire, validated with Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency coefficients ranging from 0.76-0.90. The computed sample size for this study was 380 in which there was a 90% response rate. Data was analyzed with IBM Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 23. Results: The mean age (SE) of the women in the study was 28.21 years. Majority of the participants (75.4%) had a high literacy level. Majority of the participants (65.1%) had a low knowledge score (12.34 ± 3.27). There was a significant relationship between health literacy and knowledge of pre-eclampsia (r = 0.175; r2 = 0.350; p = 0.01) among the participants of this study, and health-seeking behaviors to pre-eclampsia has a statistically significant relationship with health literacy of the women (r = 0.182; r2 = 0.033; p = 0.0001). Conclusion: Findings of the study highlight important predictors of health-seeking behaviors among pregnant women. Health seeking behaviors are predicted by knowledge, health literacy and diagnosis of pre-eclampsia. As a result, it is critical for healthcare providers to ensure that women understand the information they are provided about their health.","PeriodicalId":341135,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132811969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-Modifiable Factors Associated with Medication-Adherence among Stroke Survivors in Lagos State, Nigeria 尼日利亚拉各斯州中风幸存者中与药物依从性相关的不可改变因素

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-amb612vk

Johnson F.A., Atulomah N.O., A. I., Nwachukwu B.C., Ajayi O.C.

{"title":"Non-Modifiable Factors Associated with Medication-Adherence among Stroke Survivors in Lagos State, Nigeria","authors":"Johnson F.A., Atulomah N.O., A. I., Nwachukwu B.C., Ajayi O.C.","doi":"10.52589/ijphp-amb612vk","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52589/ijphp-amb612vk","url":null,"abstract":"Stroke is the world's second most common cause of mortality and the third most common cause of morbidity and disability. Recurrent strokes make up a significant number of stroke admissions to the emergency room. This condition is largely preventable by identifying and addressing the risk factors involved. Hence, this study examined the non-modifiable risk factors associated with medication adherence among stroke survivors in Lagos state, Nigeria. A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted using a multistage sampling technique, including 386 stroke survivors from 10 stroke rehabilitation facilities in Lagos state. A validated structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Chi-square and Binary logistic regression at a significance level of 5%. The participants' mean age was 52.42 ± 12.143. Results showed that participants aged 51-60years were more likely to adhere to their medication than other age groups. The result also showed no association existed between the age of stroke survivors and medication adherence (OR = 1.119, CI = 0.941-1.332, p = 0.549), ethnicity and medication adherence (OR = 1.176, CI 0.89-1.55, p = 0.211), and the gender (OR = 1.147, CI = 0.748-1.761, p = 0.665). However, there is a significant association between number of stroke and medication adherence (OR = 0.699, CI = 0.499-0.980, p = 0.038). This study's findings highlight important gaps in the factors that influence and are associated with medication adherence. Therefore, other non-modifiable factors asides from the ones assessed in this study should be researched.","PeriodicalId":341135,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125148985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Enhancing Public Awareness of Lassa Fever Virus Through Publicity in Cross River State, Nigeria 在尼日利亚克罗斯河州通过宣传提高公众对拉沙热病毒的认识

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-lviflmlw

Edim E.J., Inyang B.I., Ann O.O.

{"title":"Enhancing Public Awareness of Lassa Fever Virus Through Publicity in Cross River State, Nigeria","authors":"Edim E.J., Inyang B.I., Ann O.O.","doi":"10.52589/ijphp-lviflmlw","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52589/ijphp-lviflmlw","url":null,"abstract":"This study centered on enhancing public awareness of Lassa Fever Virus through publicity in Cross River State. It was aimed at determining the influences of press releases, factsheet and social media on public awareness of Lassa Fever Virus. As a cross-sectional study, primary data were obtained from 208 residents of Calabar Metropolis through a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were adopted for data analysis and interpretation, while hypothesis testing was done using simple linear regression. Consequently, the findings of the study revealed that press releases, factsheet and social media were publicity tools that significantly enhanced public awareness of Lassa Fever Virus in Cross River State. Therefore, we have recommended that: The Nigerian government (at Federal, State and Local levels), and public health organizations should intensify the use of press releases, factsheets and social media as effective publicity tools for providing factual and credible information about public health challenges to improve public awareness and mobilize members of the public in an effort to combat them in a way that sustainably preserves the public’s health. Practical implications and a future research agenda were also presented.","PeriodicalId":341135,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127114622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Effect of Educational Intervention on Knowledge for Immunization Among Mothers With Under-5 Children in Oyo State, Nigeria 教育干预对尼日利亚奥约州5岁以下儿童母亲免疫知识的影响

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2022-06-05 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-uy8hqvmc

Babarinde O.J., Nnodimele A.O.

{"title":"Effect of Educational Intervention on Knowledge for Immunization Among Mothers With Under-5 Children in Oyo State, Nigeria","authors":"Babarinde O.J., Nnodimele A.O.","doi":"10.52589/ijphp-uy8hqvmc","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52589/ijphp-uy8hqvmc","url":null,"abstract":"This study assessed the effects of educational intervention on the knowledge of immunization among mothers with under-5 children in Oyo state, Nigeria Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted among 60 mothers of under-5 children recruited by multistage sampling technique divided into intervention and control groups. There was a baseline assessment of mothers’ knowledge in both the intervention and control groups using a structured interviewer-administered questionnaire. Thereafter, immunization education training was given via lectures and demonstrations and another assessment was done post-intervention. Six weeks after the intervention, another assessment of the same mothers was conducted with the same instrument. Mother and knowledge responses were measured on a 33-point rating scale. Data was analyzed using IBM SPSS version 23 to generate descriptive and inferential results. Results: At the baseline, the mother knowledge in the control group had a mean score of 7.70±1.50 while the experimental group had a mean score of 9.6±2.60. At the immediate post-intervention stage, there was a statistically significant increase in the mean knowledge score of the experimental group (15.67±3.28; p = 0.000) while there was no increase in the mean knowledge score of the control group (8.83±2.36). This significant increase in the mean knowledge score of the experimental group (21.80±3.50; p = 0.000) was also observed during a 6-week follow-up period. Conclusion/Recommendation: The immunization education training was effective in improving the mothers’ knowledge. It is recommended that mothers of under-5 children should be trained on the importance of immunization appointment-keeping practice by the government.","PeriodicalId":341135,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130555837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perception and Prevention Practices Relating to Covid 19 Infection Among Elderly in Ogun State, Nigeria 尼日利亚奥贡州老年人对Covid - 19感染的认知和预防措施

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2022-04-28 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-bmm5sjby

A. G, Agbede C.O.

{"title":"Perception and Prevention Practices Relating to Covid 19 Infection Among Elderly in Ogun State, Nigeria","authors":"A. G, Agbede C.O.","doi":"10.52589/ijphp-bmm5sjby","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52589/ijphp-bmm5sjby","url":null,"abstract":"The risk of contracting COVID-19 and becoming seriously ill increases with age. This study assessed perception and prevention practices relating to COVID 19 infection among the elderly in Ogun State. This study adopted a survey design. One hundred and seventy-five participants were selected using a multi-stage sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire, and data collected were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The majority 142(81.9%) of the participants perceived themselves to be susceptible to COVID-19 infection, with 25(14.3%) perceiving it to be a serious disease. Less than a quarter 40(22.9) of the participants perceived COVID 19 prevention to be highly beneficial while most 115(65.7%) of the participants reported that their levels of barriers to prevention of COVID-19 were high. More than half of 95(54.3%) of the participants had low preventive practices for COVID-19. Participants’ perceived susceptibility to COVID 19 was negatively correlated with their prevention practices (r = -0.15; p = 0.04). In conclusion, the participants had a poor perception of COVID 19 infection and low prevention practices. It is recommended that COVID-19 awareness campaigns should focus on raising more awareness of the risks associated with the COVID 19 infection to make the elderly engage more in preventive behaviours.","PeriodicalId":341135,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133526799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anthropometric Indices Associated with Disparities in Mean Blood Pressure between two Ethnic Groups in Gwagwalada, Nigeria 与尼日利亚瓜瓦拉达两个族群平均血压差异相关的人体测量指数

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-5cpqbzsy

Nwankwo B.B., A. A.

{"title":"Anthropometric Indices Associated with Disparities in Mean Blood Pressure between two Ethnic Groups in Gwagwalada, Nigeria","authors":"Nwankwo B.B., A. A.","doi":"10.52589/ijphp-5cpqbzsy","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52589/ijphp-5cpqbzsy","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Several studies have demonstrated the association between the development of hypertension and elevated indices of overweight and obesity. The Fulani people are considered to have genetic origin comprising West African, North Africa, and Arabian descent while the Gbagyi people are of the Benue-Congo linguistic family indigenous to the Nigerian FCT. Whereas the Fulani are generally slender the Gbagyi people often have more sturdy appearances phenotypically. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we investigated two phenotypically distinct ethnic groups resident in Northcentral Nigeria to ascertain associations between their blood pressures and anthropometric indices. Results: Hypertension was detected in 24.7% of the combined study populations. The prevalence rates for were 23.2 versus 26.3% for the Fulani and Gbagyi ethnic groups with those differences being statistically insignificant (p=0.498) However there were significant differences in the SBP of 122.15 versus 126.1 mmHg and DBP of 77.21 versus 83.16mmHg between the Fulani and Gbagyi groups respectively. Similarly, there were observed significant differences in the anthropometric measurements in the weight, Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference and Waist to Hip Ratio between the two groups. Conclusion: This study lends support to the association between higher anthropometric indices and mean systolic and diastolic blood pressures in the general population. The Fulani people had lower systolic and diastolic blood pressures, associated with lighter body weight, lower body mass index, smaller, waist circumference, and lower waist to hip ratios compared to the Gbagyis","PeriodicalId":341135,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116284398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychosocial Problems of Adults Living with HIV/AIDS in Jos, North Central Nigeria 尼日利亚中北部乔斯成年人艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的社会心理问题

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-ppiyl1ic

Ewu G.A., Nwankwo B.B.

{"title":"Psychosocial Problems of Adults Living with HIV/AIDS in Jos, North Central Nigeria","authors":"Ewu G.A., Nwankwo B.B.","doi":"10.52589/ijphp-ppiyl1ic","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52589/ijphp-ppiyl1ic","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: HIV is a major global public health issue. People living with HIV and their families have a wide variety of problems including psychosocial problems which need to be addressed. Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study carried out to identify and measure the psychosocial needs of adult PLWHA attending two hospitals in Jos, Nigeria. Results: There was a total of 390 respondents interviewed. The mean age was 33.4 + 7.7 years and 245 (62.8%) respondents were females while 145 (37.2%) were males. In all, 360 (92.7%) reported disclosing their status while 338 (86.7%) reportedly received counselling for disclosure. Most respondents, 224 (77.8%), disclosed their status to their partners while only 61.5% know their partner’s HIV status. Also, over 4% reported no preventive/protective measures for their partners. Most respondents (92.1%) desire spiritual support and the preferred source of Spiritual support for the majority (63.4%) of the respondents is their pastor or Imam while some (16.5%) would rather relate with their God directly. Conclusion: In conclusion, although counselling for disclosure and disclosure to partners was high, spiritual support and involvement in care and support groups were low. There is a need to sustain and strengthen psychosocial support for PLHA in order to meet these needs thus improving their quality of life.","PeriodicalId":341135,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132970722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Peer-Led and Teacher-Led Educational Interventions on Depression-Related Knowledge Among in-School Adolescents in Ogun State, Nigeria 同伴主导和教师主导的教育干预对尼日利亚奥贡州在校青少年抑郁相关知识的影响

International Journal of Public Health and Pharmacology Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.52589/ijphp-qjozlvef

Uzoechi C.A., Amosu A.M.

引用次数: 0