AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i2.2621
Eni Karsiningsih
{"title":"Analisis kelayakan finansial usaha beras aruk pada masa pandemi covid-19 (studi kasus: kelompok tani Sumber Jaya Desa Tempilang Kabupaten Bangka Barat)","authors":"Eni Karsiningsih","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i2.2621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i2.2621","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: During the Covid-19 pandemic, aruk rice became one of the healthy alternative food additives for consumption. Aruk rice is a local food of cultural heritage for the people of Bangka Belitung that must be preserved. This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of the aruk rice business during the Covid-19 pandemic carried out by the Sumber Jaya Farmers Group, Tempilang Village, West Bangka Regency. Method: The research method used is a case study. Sampling was carried out by census, which took 8 aruk rice makers who produced during the Covid-19 pandemic. Analysis of the financial feasibility of aruk rice business is carried out by calculating NPV, Net B/C ratio, IRR, Payback Period, and BEP. Result: The results showed that during the Covid-19 pandemic, the aruk rice business provided a 12% higher profit, which was Rp. 866,700 per month compared to before the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the financial feasibility analysis, the aruk rice business during the Covid-19 pandemic is still feasible. Based on the results of the financial feasibility analysis at the interest rate of the BRI Micro KUR loan at 6% per year, the NPV value is Rp. 10,400,400, Net B/C ratio is 1.5, IRR is 128%, and the Payback Period or payback period. investment for 4 months 5 days. The aruk rice business will experience a Break Event Point when the income is IDR 218,200 per month, the production is 9 kg per month and the price is IDR 16,200 per kilo. Conclusion: Based on the results of the financial feasibility analysis, the rice aruk business conducted by the Sumber Jaya Farmers Group during the Covid-19 pandemic is still feasible. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45558141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i2.2604
D. W. Laily, I. Purnamasari
{"title":"Pengaruh switching value terhadap finansial usaha kerupuk ikan cumi (Loligo sp.) di Desa Weru Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan","authors":"D. W. Laily, I. Purnamasari","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i2.2604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i2.2604","url":null,"abstract":"Lamongan Regency is known as the largest fishery area in East Java. This will give benefit on the fishing community in terms of fishermen’s welfare. Most of the fish caught are sold directly to middlemen (tengkulak) and only few fishhermen did the increasing value in the form of processed fish or diversification of products. The purpose of this study was to analyze the financial in Weru Village, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency. This research was conducted from July to October 2020, using primary data with a syrvey method for the business of squid chips processing in Weru Village, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency. The financial feasibility of squid chips processing business is analyzed by using several investment criteria, namely Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Payback Period, Net B/C Ratio. Business sensitivity is analyzed by using switching value. Based on the results of reserach, the business of manufacturing squid chips is feasible. The financial value that can be obtained is the NPV value of Rp. 80,835,098.13, IRR of 61,87 percent, net B/C of 1.81 and payback period of 3 years and 25 days. Meanwhile, the sensitivity analysis shows that the decrease in selling proce is more sensitive than the decrease in the proce of raw materials. The highest increase in the price of raw materials was 39.92 percent and [recenatge of decrease in the selling proce of squid chips with the lowest value was 21,87 percent.","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42070484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i2.2596
Suparman, Suwardji, Kusnarta, Sukartno
{"title":"Mengembangkan skenario panen porang satu musim melalui manipulasi tanam lebih awal dan perlambatan waktu dorman fase generatif dengan pemberian asam salisilat organik alami di lahan kering Lombok Utara","authors":"Suparman, Suwardji, Kusnarta, Sukartno","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i2.2596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i2.2596","url":null,"abstract":"The research on the scenario of one-season porang harvest through crop manipulation and delaying dormancy time aims to determine the effect of salicylic acid in breaking the dormancy of porang bulbil seeds during seeding and to determine the effect of slowing down the dormant period of the generative phase, so it is expected to be an alternative porang cultivation technology that is profitable for farmers The method used in this study used a completely randomized design experiment on breaking dormancy and a randomized block design in an experiment with slowing down the dormancy time of the generative phase with four salicylic acid concentrations (0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 2%) with eight replicates were planted under rainfed conditions. The results showed that the concentration of salicylic acid (C7H6O3) 2% was the best treatment in increasing tuber weight (52.25%) compared to the control. Application of Salicylic Acid (2%) was significantly able to increase the vegetative growth of porang plants, which was shown by increasing plant height by 50.38% and breaking seed dormancy 14 days faster than the control (without the addition of Salicylic Acid). Furthermore, the delay in dormancy time occurred 1 month later than the control so that it could prolong the vegetative phase. The concentration of 2% salicylic acid is the best treatment, which can be recommended in the development of one-season porang cultivation technology that can increase farmers' profits.","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41833971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-03-31DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i1.2330
M. Sholeh, Luluk Mublihatin, Nur Laila, S. Maimunah
{"title":"Kontribusi pendapatan usahatani terhadap ekonomi rumah tangga petani di daerah pedesaan : review","authors":"M. Sholeh, Luluk Mublihatin, Nur Laila, S. Maimunah","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i1.2330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i1.2330","url":null,"abstract":"The majority of people in rural areas in their daily life work as farmers and rely on agricultural products to meet their daily needs. The problem is that the income from farming is not sufficient to meet daily needs. Therefore, it is necessary to study the contribution of farm income to total household income. The method used in this research is the literature review method. The results of several studies indicate that the characteristics of farmers in rural areas have an average primary school education (more than 50%), while the average age of farmers is still in the productive age. The average contribution value of rice farming from several studies with different areas from several research results is more than 50%, meaning that farmers depend on rice farming days to fulfill all their daily needs rather than relying on side jobs, while the contribution of tobacco farming from several research results from less than 50%. In calculating the contribution of many researchers who have not included time susceptibility, either yearly, seasonally, or monthly, this will affect the tabulation of the calculation of non-farm income.","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48264099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-03-31DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i1.2331
T. Atikah, Tatik Wardiyati, Ellis Nihayati, S. Saputera, D. R. Nendissa
{"title":"Inovasi teknologi budidaya bawang dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia Merr) untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan analisis kelayakan ekonomi","authors":"T. Atikah, Tatik Wardiyati, Ellis Nihayati, S. Saputera, D. R. Nendissa","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i1.2331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i1.2331","url":null,"abstract":"Dayak onions (Eleutherine palmifolia Merr) are a potential commodity that has many health benefits, so it has a high economic value. However, this Dayak onion plant has not received much attention in cultiva¬tion technology, especially fertilization. So far, this onion has grown relying on nature, while the land has diminished its fertility. This study tested a combination of chicken manure and NPK fertilizer to obtain the optimal composition to increase the productivity of Dayak onions. This study used a factorial randomized block design with 3 replications. The first factor consists of the treatment of chicken manure(O1 = control, O2 = 10 ton.ha-1 and O3 = 20 ton.ha-1). The second factor consists of NPK fertilizer(K1 = control, K2 = 100 kg.ha-1 Urea + 150 kg.ha-1 SP 36 + 200 kg.ha-1 KCl, K3 = 200 kg.ha-1Urea + 150 kg.ha-1 SP 36 + 200 kg.ha-1 KCl, and K4 = 300 kg.ha-1 Urea + 150 kg.ha-1 SP 36 + 200 kg.ha-1 KCl). The results showed that there was an interaction effect between the composition of chicken manure and NPK on the number of leaves, fresh weight of tubers, and dry weight of tubers per clump but did not affect the growth of plant height. The yield of Dayak bulbs of 62.60 g / clump was obtained in the composition of chicken manure of 20 tonnes.ha-1 with an NPK of 200 kg.ha-1 Urea + 150 kg.ha-1SP 36 + 200 kg.ha-1 KCl. From an economic perspective, the composition is very efficient and feasible, which is indicated by R / C> 1, namely 5.75, which means that with a certain unit cost, it can get 5.75 times the revenue.","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44703594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-03-31DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i1.2337
Y. Rustandi, Ismuladi Ismuladi, Mirna Silfiani
{"title":"Evaluasi formulasi dan pembuatan complete feed bahan pakan lokal daun kopi di peternak sapi potong Pasuruan Jawa Timur","authors":"Y. Rustandi, Ismuladi Ismuladi, Mirna Silfiani","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i1.2337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i1.2337","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to evaluate the preparation of feed formulations and the manufacture of complete feed fermentation based on local ingredients of coffee leaves. This research has three stages: preparation of complete feed formulations using trial and error methods using Microsoft Excel, trials of making complete feeds, and evaluating complete feed products. Evaluation is carried out on four aspects, namely; The nutritional composition of the complete feed has been fulfilled compared to the SNI for Beef Cattle Feed, which analyzed through a bar chart, the complete feed characteristic organoleptic test for texture, color, aroma, and presence of mushrooms through 24 respondents, palatability test carried out on six beef cattle belonging to farmer group members, and the economic aspect of the manufacturing cost component. The evaluation results show; the formulation and manufacture of complete feeds are by the SNI for Beef Cattle Feed. The characteristics of the compiled complete feeds are solid texture, not thick, not slimy and brittle, yellowish-green with sour aroma, and no fungus found are the characteristics of successful fermentation, preference test that all cows like complete feeds, and the results of the economic evaluation that each kilogram of complete feed costs Rp. 1,629.34, which is lower than the price of rice straw per kilogram.","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45436942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-03-31DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i1.2284
Ardina Nur Halimah, Endang Siti Rahayu, Ernoiz Antriyandarti
{"title":"Analisis daya saing ubi jalar di kabupaten Karanganyar","authors":"Ardina Nur Halimah, Endang Siti Rahayu, Ernoiz Antriyandarti","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i1.2284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i1.2284","url":null,"abstract":"Sweet potato is a food crop that is easily found and easy to cultivate, can be used as a substitute good for rice and maize. This study aims to determine the competitive and comparative advantages of sweet potato farming and to analyze government policies and their relation to the competitiveness of sweet potato farming in the Karanganyar district. The data analysis method used is the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) method. The determination of the sample areas was carried out deliberately in the Tawangmangu, Ngargoyoso, and Jumantono Districts, Karanganyar Regency. The respondents were 60 farmers. The results showed that the private profit was IDR 22,459,017.68 and a PCR value of 0.49, then the social benefit is IDR 71,826,979.74 and a DRCR value of 0.23 which means that the sweet potato commodity also has a competitive and comparative advantage. The output policy parameter consists of an output transfer of –IDR 49,894,031.87 and an NPCO ratio of 0.48, which means output policy has not been effective, indicated by the low domestic sweet potato price. The Input policy parameters consist of an Input transfer value of –IDR 804,269.45, an NPCI ratio of 0.54, and a factor transfer value of IDR 278,199.64, which means Input policy has protection from the government, fertilizer subsidies, and non-tradeable Inputs subject to land tax. The Input-output policy parameters consist of a net transfer of IDR 49,367,962.06, an EPC value of 0.48, and an SRP value of -0.52, which means the Input-output policy has not been provided economic incentives, as a result, farmers spend higher production costs.","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43971035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-03-31DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i1.2429
Sasanti Sihsubekti, Dayang Diah Fidhiani
{"title":"Identifikasi nilai sikap masyarakat terhadap pengembangan potensi budidaya kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) di desa Sumberwaru kecamatan Banyuputih kabupaten Situbondo","authors":"Sasanti Sihsubekti, Dayang Diah Fidhiani","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i1.2429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i1.2429","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify the value of community attitudes towards the potential of mangrove crab (Scylla serrate) cultivation in Sumberwaru Village, Banyuputih District, Situbondo Regency. The research location was determined purposively (intentionally) in the coastal and coastal areas of Sumberwaru Village, Banyuputih District, Situbondo Regency. Determination of respondents using purposive sampling technique and the number of respondents as many as 55 people. The results showed that the stages of the attitude of the Sumberwaru Village community at the affective, cognitive, and conative stages, which means that from the field conditions, it is known that the value of the Sumberwaru Village community's attitude towards the development of the potential for mangrove crab cultivation is still in the growing stage and requires continuous assistance by more competent parties. so that the national development goals of local potential-based regional development (mangrove crab cultivation) can be achieved optimally.","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43037709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-03-31DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i1.2206
Yunita Ninsi Saputri, W. Windari, Nurlaili Nurlaili
{"title":"Persepsi peternak tentang teknologi asap cair (liquid smoke) tempurung kelapa di kelompok ternak satwa mandiri Kabupaten Kediri","authors":"Yunita Ninsi Saputri, W. Windari, Nurlaili Nurlaili","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i1.2206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i1.2206","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to (1) determine the perceptions of farmers about coconut shell liquid smoke technology and (2) determine the factors that influence it. The research method used a descriptive quantitative approach with a survey method. Sampling using saturated samples with some 34 people. Data analysis was performed with descriptive data analysis and multiple linear regression analysis to measure the X factor (age, business experience, business income, cosmopolitan expectations, and interests) to factor Y (Perception). The results of the study showed that farmers with positive/good perceptions of coconut shell liquid smoke technology were 53%, while farmers who had negative perceptions were 47%. The analysis results obtained multiple linear regression equation Y = (4.179) + (-0,119) X1 + (0.208) X2 + (0.114) X3 + (1,475) X4 + (0.297) X5 + (0.490) X6 with R of 0.547 and R2 equal to 0.859. The results of the model summary explain the summary of the model consisting of multiple correlation values (R), 0.927. This shows that there is a high relationship between the variable x (age, business experience, business income, cosmopolitan, hopes, and interests) and the farmers' perceptions of coconut shell liquid smoke technology. The t-test results show the t-count value of the cosmopolitan factor (4.142) and the factor of interest (2.114)> t-table (2.051) at the significance level of α 5%. The factors that influence farmers' perceptions of liquid smoke technology are cosmopolitan and interest. In general, breeders have good perceptions of liquid smoke technology, so that the application of liquid smoke technology in animal husbandry can be applied repeatedly to suppress environmental pollution due to the odor generated by laying chicken manure.","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42444255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AGROMIXPub Date : 2021-03-31DOI: 10.35891/agx.v12i1.2426
Sude Aletheia Sitorus, I. N. G. Ustriyana, Gede Mekse Korri Arisena
{"title":"Transformasi petani madu menjadi agripreneur di kabupaten Sumbawa","authors":"Sude Aletheia Sitorus, I. N. G. Ustriyana, Gede Mekse Korri Arisena","doi":"10.35891/agx.v12i1.2426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i1.2426","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the characteristics of honey farmers who have become agripreneurs and analyze the influence of attitudes, subjective norms, behavioral control, and entrepreneurship education on the transformation of honey farmers into agripreneurs in Sumbawa Regency. The number of samples of respondents was 34 respondents who were obtained based on the saturated sample method. The model was designed based on the approach Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Smart PLS version 3.0 which was analyzed through a computer program. The results showed that behavioral control and entrepreneurship education had a significant effect on the transformation of honey farmers into agripreneurs in Sumbawa Regency. Therefore, behavioral control which contains encouragement from family, relatives, motivators, and themselves to build a business needs to be improved, and also increasing entrepreneurial education activities containing seminars and entrepreneurship training is also very much needed by honey farmers to be able to transform into agripreneurs.","PeriodicalId":34057,"journal":{"name":"AGROMIX","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44477547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}