Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science最新文献

{"title":"Capital Structure, Financial Flexibility and Real Options","authors":"Andreas Rams","doi":"10.33422/8hps.2018.10.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8hps.2018.10.117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127231266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Civic Education and Communication in Aristotle","authors":"Yunrak Sohn","doi":"10.33422/8hps.2018.10.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8hps.2018.10.120","url":null,"abstract":"This study is the first step of a wider research plan to improve the democratic citizenship in South Korea through communication education, and to find a better method of civic education, which means the education for students to be good citizens. After examining the context of extensive issues on social communication and education in the history of ancient Greece, it aims to find the source of the concept of ‘communicating citizen’(civis communicans) in Aristotle’s ethics, political science, and rhetoric, in which Aristotle deals with the citizens and the state. What should be the civic education with the keyword of communication? A clue to find a solution of this question in Aristotle comes from a phrase that defines man as a political animal and at the same time defines it as the only animal with logos. This passage is important because, when Aristotle says here the difference of human from all the other animals is ‘logos,’ he describes logos as not only the ability to ‘think and to discern’ but also the ability to ‘talk and communicate’. According to these thoughts of Aristotle, a man does not think alone or speak alone, but grows up combining these two abilities while being educated in the home and society. Then, he lives not only thinking and discerning, but also participating in public affairs as a citizen by communicating with others in the state. It is a life to practice being a good citizen as a member of the community of Polis while pursuing personally to be a good person. And this is the image of ‘good man, good citizen’, which is the ideal goal of civic education pursued by this research.","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124285355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploring barriers to accessing Primary Care Psychology services in Ireland","authors":"Sarah Summerville","doi":"10.33422/8hps.2018.10.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8hps.2018.10.115","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130888088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Organizational Citizenship and Employee Pro-Environmental Behaviors in the Tourism Industry: A Research Agenda","authors":"Omer Kivanc Inelmen","doi":"10.33422/8hps.2018.10.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8hps.2018.10.113","url":null,"abstract":"Prior work revealed that dedication of management is critical for environmental engagement in organizations, even though the impact of especially non-managerial employee attitudes and behaviors on performance has not been researched extensively yet. In the literature, there are recent studies that show assessing environmental awareness of hotel and restaurant employees’ attitudes is worthwhile. Here it is aimed to outline the potential of employees’ pro-environmental attitudes and behaviors for tourism and hospitality enterprises’ overall performance. In that regard, the attitudes and the core values of the next generation of tourism managers and employees could well be out most important. Future work should take up tourism administration students’ aspirations, attitudes and awareness levels about the pro-environmental behavior as a starting point for the investigation.","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134181631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The function of urban public spaces in medium size cities in Greece. First evaluation for Chalkida, Greece","authors":"E. Bakogiannis","doi":"10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.116","url":null,"abstract":"Urban spaces consist of necessary types of spaces for a city. Their value is timeless and many researches have studied this topic. This research paper focused on people’s perception about urban spaces in medium size cities in Greece. The research questions aimed to be answered were: How people use the urban spaces in medium size cities in Greece and why? How can people contribute in improving their cities? Larisa was chosen as case studies. Using qualitative data collection methods, it was concluded that there is a strong relation between public space morphology, people’s perception and social life in the cities. These conclusions could be useful in implementing successful planning interventions, in the context of Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans (SUMPs).","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124763221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"National Identity of the Czechs in Croatia in the Time of Globalization","authors":"Mgr. Jana Kočí","doi":"10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.114","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to point out the importance of national identity in the time of globalization on the example of the Czech minority in Croatia. Although national identity is often seen as a potential source of xenophobia and conflict, the Czech minority in Croatia is a model example of a functional coexistence and co-operation of more nationalities within a single state without full assimilation on the one hand or ethnic conflicts on the other. Czech schools and their teachers have an important role to play in preserving Czech identity in Croatia. That is why we focused our attention on how they perceive their role in the preservation of Czech national identity in the next generation as well. Through in-depth interviews with twelve educators, by open encoding and categorization, we identified the core category we called responsibility towards the minority. The results show that teachers perceive their profession in a wider context as important for the Czech minority for several reasons: 1) disseminate knowledge of the Czech language, 2) participate in the cultural life of the minority and encourage the involvement of children, 3) encourage children to pride and love for Czech origin. The key finding is that teachers and schools are open to all nationalities. What might appear to be an obstacle seems to be beneficial in terms of assimilation, because the Czech language and culture is also interested in other nationalities, and globalization itself in this case contributes to the preservation of national identity.","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116962472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Color Terms in Thailand","authors":"Kanyarat Unthanon","doi":"10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.109","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to synthesize the studies of color terms in Thailand by language family. The data’s synthesis was collected from articles, theses and research papers totaling 23 works:13 theses, 8 articles and 2 research papers. The study was divided into 23 works in five language families in Thailand : 9 works in Tai, 3 works in Austro-Asiatic (Mon-Khmer), 2 works in Sino-Tibetan, 2 works in Austronesian and 2 works in two HmongMien. There are also 5 comparative studies of color terms in the same family and different families. The studies of color terms in Austro-Asiatic, Sino-Tibetan, Austronesian and HmongMien in Thailand have still found rare so it should be studied further, especially, study color terms of languages in each family and between different families, both in diachronic and synchronic study so that we are able to understand the culture, belief and world outlook of native speakers through their color terms.","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116717964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Influence of Moral Discourses in Shaping the Perception of Euthanasia","authors":"V. Chandrashekar","doi":"10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.110","url":null,"abstract":"When one argues for euthanasia to be permitted in a society, autonomy becomes a central argument. However, autonomy remains an enigma as several papers in the past have stood their ground that there seems to be a misconception of how exactly autonomy is relevant and to what extent can autonomy alone be used as a significant element to support the act of euthanasia. A multitude of factors such as how moral discourses influence the meaning of euthanasia, conceptualization of life and death and philosophical standpoints according to these discourses play a vital role in shaping the idea of euthanasia. This paper asses this line of reason by investigating how moral discourses have a played a role in changing the way euthanasia has been perceived and what would this effect possibly have on society. Beginning with the current debates on end-of-life decision, the different discourses on how morals have shaped the idea of hastening one’s death is discussed. For instance, according to the post enlightenment era, people were influenced by logic and reason when choosing euthanasia rather than the concept of God. This is a primary illustration of a shift in the way euthanasia has been perceived and subsequent societies forming laws that either permit or criminalize the act. Moving forth, this paper argues if a connection is created between moral discourses and autonomy when it comes to choosing to end life under unbearable condition. It is concluded that that there has been a constant change in which euthanasia has been perceived and defined where moral discourses have played a vital role in making this happen. Moreover, it is also concluded that there is no method or argument to prove that euthanasia is right or wrong.","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128941133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MENTAL HEALTH IN EARLY ADULTHOOD: PREDICTIVE ROLE OF GROWTH AND SELF-PROTECTION VALUES","authors":"Agnieszka Franczok Kuczmowska","doi":"10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8HPS.2018.10.107","url":null,"abstract":"Early adulthood is a developmental stage during which several mental health issues are noted. The same time in the context of multiple life options offered by the modern world and no clear evaluation criteria, early adults value hierarchy is especially valuable area of research. In the light of research on association between values and subjective well-being, the relationship between values and mental health still needs to be established. The aim of the study was to transfer Schwartz value theory to health psychology area and verify whether Growth values and Self-Protection values correlate with and predict mental health in depression, anxiety and resilience in polish population of early adults. Participants completed Portrait Value Questionnaire PVQ40, General Health Questionnaire GHQ-12 and Brief Resilience Scale BRS. The univariate and multivariate linear regression were employed in order to verify hypothesis. Results indicate that the Growth values and the Self-Protection values predict mental health in early adulthood. Conformity increases depression and decreases resilience, Self-Direction decreases depression and increases resilience, Tradition increases depression, while Achievement and Stimulation increase resilience. In the light of given results, Self-Direction and Conformity presents the greatest relation to mental health in both positive and negative aspects. Discussion, study limitations, and suggestions for further research were stated. ( F (1,110) = 4.23. p < .01, R = .32) Conformity (β = .114, p > .05), Tradition (β = .172, p > .05), and Self-Direction (β = -.203, p < .05), predict 10.5% of Depression. Given results indicate that out of personal values Self-Direction predicts Depression to the greatest extent. The same time Self-Direction seems to perform potential protective factor function. Security, Power, Achievement, Hedonism, Stimulation, Universalism and Benevolence do not significantly predict Depression. Anxiety. The results of univariate regression indicate that none of the values: Conformity, Tradition, Security, Power, Achievement, Hedonism, Stimulation, SelfDirection, Universalism, Benevolence predict Anxiety level. values Conformity F (1,110) = p .01, β = -.238), Achievement ( F (1,110) = 6.609, p < .01, β = .238 ), Stimulation ( F (1,110) = 5.329, p < .05, β = .215) and Self-Direction ( F (1,110) = 7.477, p < .01, β = .252). Predictive Power of these individual values remains weak as each: Conformity, Achievement and Self-Direction predicts 6% while Stimulation predicts 5% of Resilience. The higher Conformity, the lower Resilience. Conversely, the higher Achievement, Stimulation and Self-Direction, the higher Resilience. In multivariate linear regression ( F (4,107) = 5.048, p ≤ .001, R = .40) Conformity (β = -.264, p < .01), Achievement (β = .227, p < .05), Self-Direction (β = .156, p > .05) and Stimulation (β = .012, p > .05) predict 16% of Resilience. results Results indicate that the higher individually measure","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"95 Suppl B 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124570171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Small Business Industries Mapping in Improving Society Empowerment in Sub-Urban Area","authors":"S. Kussujaniatun","doi":"10.33422/8hps.2018.10.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33422/8hps.2018.10.106","url":null,"abstract":": Industry mapping and need assessment are the initial steps in developing industry sector. This research aims at illustrating the industry performance, mapping the potentials of industry development and identifying need assessment of industry in Kepuh Kulon, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The data are obtained from survey method using questionnaires and Focus Group Discussion. The analysis conducted is descriptive statistics analysis. The research results show that there are 30 entrepreneurs of belinjo crackers/emping business and 44 entrepreneurs of the other industries such as bricks, sewing, silver, embroidery, bakery, flour milling, and rice milling. Even though the small businesses have established for years, most of the industries still do not have proper business operation management, from administration and finance aspects to production and marketing aspects. The results of the need assessment show that trainings for administration documentation, financial statement reporting, product innovation, packaging technique, marketing technique, and waste management are needed to improve the capacity of the businesses","PeriodicalId":340030,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference On Humanities, Psychology and Social Science","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128268354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}