Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review最新文献

Employer Attitudes Towards Social Insurance Compliance in Shanghai, China 上海雇主对社会保险合规的态度

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2011-10-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-246X.2011.01412.x

C. Nyland, S. B. Thomson, Cherrie Zhu

引用次数: 22

Multi-Pillared Social Insurance Systems: The Post-Reform Picture in Chile, Uruguay and Brazil 多支柱社会保险制度:智利、乌拉圭和巴西改革后的情况

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2011-01-05 DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-246X.2010.01384.x

F. Anta, A. Lanzara

引用次数: 18

The Russian Federation: Confronting the Special Challenges of Ageing and Social Security Policy in an Era of Demographic Crisis 俄罗斯联邦:在人口危机时代面对老龄化和社会保障政策的特殊挑战

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2010-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-246X.2010.01369.x

Nicholas N. Eberstadt, Hans Groth

{"title":"The Russian Federation: Confronting the Special Challenges of Ageing and Social Security Policy in an Era of Demographic Crisis","authors":"Nicholas N. Eberstadt, Hans Groth","doi":"10.1111/j.1468-246X.2010.01369.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-246X.2010.01369.x","url":null,"abstract":"This article focuses on the Russian Federation's demographic crisis and the implications it holds for the ability of the Russian government (or the Russian people through their own efforts) to generate enough funds to provide a reasonable level of old-age economic security. Although Russia's overall population profile structure stands to be broadly similar to that of other more-developed societies, both today and in coming decades, the challenges of providing for an ageing population are far more acute for Russia than for typical Member States of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. One factor that adds significantly to the problem is that working-age Russians today suffer substantially worse health and higher mortality than residents of other countries at similar — and indeed even at much lower — levels of income. Although the arguments presented focus on pensions, the same factors that will make it difficult to supply adequate pensions also mean that other aspects of social protection will be similarly difficult to fulfil. Successful social security policy for Russia, consequently, will depend upon much more than social programmes alone: it will require the reduction of mortality rates for working-age individuals, the revitalization of higher education, and fundamental reform of the country's institutions and economic policies.","PeriodicalId":338399,"journal":{"name":"Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120683363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Cross-National Policy Learning in Health System Reform: The Case of Diagnosis Related Groups 医疗体制改革中的跨国政策学习:以诊断相关群体为例

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2009-10-28 DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-246X.2009.01344.x

Achim Schmid, R. Götze

引用次数: 20

Health Care Insurance in Japan: Beyond a Binary Vision of State and Family 日本的医疗保险:超越国家和家庭的二元视野

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2009-07-04 DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-246X.2009.01337.x

Kusuto Naïto

引用次数: 4

Between Labour Market and Retirement Pension - Flexible Transition as a New Paradigm for Ageing Societies? 在劳动力市场与退休养老金之间——灵活转型是老龄化社会的新范式?

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2008-10-02 DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-246X.2008.00325.x

Stephan Bredt

{"title":"Between Labour Market and Retirement Pension - Flexible Transition as a New Paradigm for Ageing Societies?","authors":"Stephan Bredt","doi":"10.1111/j.1468-246X.2008.00325.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-246X.2008.00325.x","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing the pensionable age due to rising life expectancy meets strong political resistance. For health and labour market reasons it will always be impossible for some to achieve full pension eligibility directly from employment. Even if early retirement options are not restricted the scope for an accumulation of earnings to fund an early pension is often narrowly defined. Consequently, it is impossible for early retirees to compensate for the reductions in the pension they receive. Contrary to the general tendency to increase the pensionable age an alternative reform proposal is currently under discussion in German social policy circles. This involves free choice of retirement at age 60; unlimited accumulation of additional pension entitlements whilst earning; actuarial deductions for early retirement; and consideration of life expectancy in making adjustments to pension awards. This solution relieves the public pension system financially, raises the attractiveness of senior citizens on the labour market, offers the opportunity for a self-determined transition from work to retirement and reduces political resistance to pension reform. The effect on the labour market for senior citizens remains to be examined.","PeriodicalId":338399,"journal":{"name":"Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130360068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Notional Defined Contribution Pensions with Public Reserve Funds in Ageing Economies: An Application to Japan 老龄化经济中公共储备基金的固定缴款养老金:在日本的应用

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2008-10-02 DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-246X.2008.00321.x

Bei Lu, O. Mitchell, J. Piggott

{"title":"Notional Defined Contribution Pensions with Public Reserve Funds in Ageing Economies: An Application to Japan","authors":"Bei Lu, O. Mitchell, J. Piggott","doi":"10.1111/j.1468-246X.2008.00321.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-246X.2008.00321.x","url":null,"abstract":"Several developed and developing countries have recently adopted a notional defined contribution (NDC) approach to old-age pension reform. The NDC is essentially a non-pre-funded defined contribution retirement system, in which contributions are credited with a rate of return related to aggregate payroll growth, and individual account accruals are maintained in a book-keeping system. Payouts are annuitized based on the expected mortality of each succeeding retiring cohort. NDC plans may be identified with appropriately calibrated Pay-As-You-Go plans in demographic equilibrium, but the two paradigms diverge when demographic shift is introduced. This paper investigates the key actuarial and economic implications of alternative NDC rules, with a particular focus on Japan, the world's most rapidly ageing economy. We examine the potential role for pension reserves in transitioning to an NDC system, and we show these can be used to smooth the impact of demographic transition to an older society. Finally, we show that countries such as Japan could elect to use pension reserves accumulated in the past to facilitate the transition to an NDC system.","PeriodicalId":338399,"journal":{"name":"Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131615803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

Principles and Practicalities for Measuring Child Poverty 衡量儿童贫困的原则和实践

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2006-04-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-246X.2006.00237.x

Miles Corak

引用次数: 51

Contribution Compliance in Central and Eastern European Countries: Some Relevant Issues 中欧和东欧国家缴纳会费:一些有关问题

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/J.1468-246X.2004.00202.X

Tine Stanovnik

引用次数: 9

Promoting Social Security Worldwide: The Role of the ISSA 促进全球社会保障:国际社会安全协会的作用

Wiley-Blackwell: International Social Security Review Pub Date : 2004-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/J.1468-246X.2004.00192.X

Roddy Mckinnon

引用次数: 6