Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika最新文献

{"title":"PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS OF DIGITALIZATION OF EDUCATION","authors":"Sysoieva Svitlana","doi":"10.28925/2312-5829.2021.4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/2312-5829.2021.4.3","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyses the impact of globalization and technological development of society on research, education, organization and technology of the educational process. Pedagogical priorities of digitalization of education such as combining the efforts of scientists and practical specialists for a comprehensive analysis and interdisciplinary solution of modern problems of digital educational space and pedagogical principles of education digitalization have been identified. The article formulates the conceptual provisions of digital pedagogy and specification of the content of basic pedagogical concepts of digital education, development of digital didactics, revision of forms, methods, means and technologies of teaching, students’ training and development in the digital space. The features and directions of education of children and youth in the digital space have been identified; new forms and methods of organizing the educational impact on children and youth in the digital environment have been revealed; the risks of digitalization of education and ways to overcome them have been outlined. The article shows that the mission of modern education is to provide society and every citizen with a proper transition to the digital age, focusing on other tools and different living environment and to prepare not only young but also middle-aged and older people for new types and kinds of work. An example of solving problems of digitalization of education, which requires joint efforts of scientists and practical specialists, is the creation and work of the Advisory Board on Digital Education and Pedagogy at the Department of General Pedagogy and Philosophy of Education of the NAES of Ukraine. Its functions are to examine current issues of digitalization of education in relation to interdisciplinarity: philosophical, theoretical and methodological, practical aspects of digital education and pedagogy; to сonduct in-depth research of the benefits and threats of digitalization of educational and scientific activities and to make analytical conclusions and recommendations for the management of education.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73451085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTS IN GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATION: THE VIEW OF PARTICIPANTS IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS","authors":"L. Vashchenko","doi":"10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers issues related to the need to modernize the current system of assessment of academic achievements of primary and secondary school students, due to their transition to study according to the new state educational standards. The results of the research of teachers’ and students’ views on the current assessment system, on its role in the individual approach to the student’s personality in the learning process are presented. The obtained results testify to the participants’ understanding of the shortcomings of the current assessment system and the need to develop such an approach to the assessment of educational achievements, which would eliminate the existing contradictions. The problems of the current assessment system highlighted in the article can be solved by implementing modern world practice of introduction of so-called formative assessment in the domestic educational environment, which will track individual progress of students in the learning process for timely correction, active involvement of students in the assessment process. It draws attention to the students’ understanding that the objectivity of assessment, self-assessment of educational activities, dialogic feedback should become tools of modern education. The results of the survey of students show a difference in views on assessment depending on their age. Based on the comparison of the results of the survey of participants in the educational process, the similarity of their views on the problems of the current assessment system is shown. This article is a continuation of the scientific search for ways to improve the system of monitoring and evaluation of student achievement in general secondary education.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75324064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PRINCIPAL’S ATTITUDE TO THE EXPANSION OF THE AUTONOMY OF THE INSTITUTION OF GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATION: THE RESULTS OF ANALYTICAL RESEARCH","authors":"Kostiantyn Lynov, Iryna Lynova","doi":"10.28925/1609-8595.2021.3.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/1609-8595.2021.3.7","url":null,"abstract":"The authors of the article analyze the results of a survey of school principals conducted in December 2020 in Kyiv. The Law of Ukraine «On Education» provides for granting educational institutions the right to expand the scope of autonomy, namely – academic, organizational, personnel and financial autonomy. This process, among other things, depends on the level of readiness of the principals for self-government at school, the desire and ability to use the opportunities provided by the legislation of Ukraine. The purpose of the article is to publish the results of a study to determine the current state of the attitude of the head of the capital's school to the implementation of the declared autonomy of the school and the factors that prevent it. Realization of the set purpose provides the following: definition of the relation of the head of school to introduction of the autonomy of educational institutions declared by the legislation; determining the readiness of the head of the school in the near future to begin implementing the autonomy of the educational institution; identification of conditions, the satisfaction of which will be able to accelerate the introduction of autonomy of educational institutions. Participants in the survey «Autonomy of educational institutions and its impact on the quality of education management in the capital», conducted by the analytical center of Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University «OsvitAnalityka», were 472 principals of secondary schools and specialists of Kyiv education departments and the capital Department of Education and Science. This article presents an analytical review of the results of the survey of the heads of educational institutions in Kyiv, a statistical portrait of the school principals and the conclusions of the authors. Heads of schools in Kyiv support the ideas, possibilities of autonomy and introduce the autonomy of the educational institution with different speed, sequence of stages and a combination of components. The main conditions for the implementation of the autonomy of educational institutions, laid down by domestic legislation, leaders consider the following: development of an algorithm of actions for introduction of autonomy; training of school administration as educational managers; ensuring the appropriate level of current funding; deprivation of redundant functions of educational institutions; providing advisory assistance and developing a mechanism to encourage managers, etc.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78616302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"METHODOLOGY OF FORMATION OF FUTURE DOCTORS’ MEDIA COMPETENCE","authors":"O. Murzina","doi":"10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the methodology of future doctors’ media competence formation in the process of preclinical training at the medical university. The study considers methodology as the organization of scientific research with the articulation of a concept and the selection of research methods. The methodological basis of our research is revealed at four levels: philosophical, general scientific, specific scientific and technological. The provisions of the philosophy of education on continuous professional growth and individual self-development, the concept of human-centrism in medicine and education are attributed to the philosophical level of research. The concept of research of future doctors’ media competence formation in the process of preclinical professional training at the medical university was determined on the basis of the general scientific level including a set of methodological and theoretical provisions. The study was carried out on the basis of systemic, axiological, acmeological, activity-oriented, personality-oriented and competence-based approaches. It allows to consider the problem of future doctors’ media competence formation as an interdisciplinary one, which requires knowledge integration in the process of preclinical professional training at the medical university. Theoretical and methodological provisions on vocational education, development of continuing professional education, the structure of the media competence of future doctors are revealed at the specific scientific level. Technological level of research includes technologies for the implementation of organizational and methodological foundations, the choice of means and methods for obtaining empirical data and a system of research methods of future doctors’ media competence formation in the process of preclinical training at the medical university.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75029982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PECULIARITIES OF FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER INDIVIDUAL EDUCATIONAL TRAJECTORY FORMATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING","authors":"N. Yaremchuk","doi":"10.28925/1609-8595.2021.4.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/1609-8595.2021.4.7","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides an analysis of the formative aspects in the individual educational trajectory (IET) of a student in the Program Subject Area “Primary Education” in accordance with the conditions of distance learning. The reasons for the relevance of the study are identified; factors of IET influence on professional and personal development of the future primary school teacher; the advantages of IET in terms of distance learning for teacher training. During the study, it has been provided the interpretation of the concepts of «individual educational trajectory», «individual educational program», «individual educational route» from the standpoint of modern research. The chronology of the introduction of IET in the educational process of free education in Ukraine is presented, in accordance with the changes in the professional training of primary school teachers. The peculiarities of IET formation in the context of professional training of primary school teachers under distance learning are substantiated: the content factor, which is considered in accordance with the Concept of «The New Ukrainian School», «Professional Standards for Primary School Teachers», presented in educational and vocational training program; the position of systematic representation of the block of the selective educational component is formed and the possibilities of introduction of personalized educational programs on the basis of the praxiological approach (integration of formal, non-formal and informal education) are analyzed; procedural and methodological factor due to innovative forms, methods and aims of teaching in the context of informational educational Internet space; the main resource for educational platforms, blogs, social networks, forums, YouTube, etc. have been outlined; the factor of personalization of the educational environment is based on the methodology of the environmental approach and determines its design from the standpoint of management of pedagogical systems and psychological and pedagogical features of student identification as a participant in the educational process; coordinating and monitoring factor of educational activity is aimed at establishing pedagogical interaction in the system of teacher-tutor and student, the formation of his professional reflection on their own educational results; personal factor is aimed at diagnosing the readiness to learn by distance technology, readiness to choose educational content within their own educational needs, the organization of independent work, media literacy.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82794977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FORMATION OF THE AXIOLOGICAL SPACE OF PERSONALITY IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE","authors":"N. Dyka, O. Glazova","doi":"10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"The article highlights the peculiarities of the formation of the axiological space of the individual in the process of learning the Ukrainian language. Scientific works on the coverage of the outlined problem in them are analyzed. It has been proven that recently a lot of attention has been focused on the study of values in the historical context. The preconditions for the formation of value orientations, which are laid down in preschool age, are determined, but the formation itself takes place in adolescence, when interest in morals, ethics, worldview grows, and the students’ interests switch from specific to general. It is emphasized that the structure of value orientations contains three components: cognitive (awareness of the essence of the phenomenon, its qualities and properties), emotional (experience of the value of the phenomenon), motivational and behavioral (willingness to act in accordance with perceived value in the situation of choice). It was found that the decisive role in the formation of students’ values in Ukrainian language lessons belongs to the didactic and methodological resource, ie the selection of texts and sentences of appropriate content and methodologically appropriate system of tasks for them, as well as topics for creative work and discussion. Emphasis is placed on the structural and functional technology of formation of moral and value orientations in the lessons of the Ukrainian language, which contains stages: information-cognitive, activity-practical, generalizing-discussion. Examples of multilevel exercises and tasks that will contribute to the formation of the axiological space of the student's personality are given.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"131 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84787320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FEATURES OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT FORMATION FOR PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS","authors":"N. Rodina","doi":"10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.9","url":null,"abstract":"The article highlights the problem of forming an inclusive educational environment for people with special problems, analyzes the conceptual framework and basic regulations on the development of inclusive education in Ukraine, describes and expands the essence and content of such concepts as «Environment», «educational environment», «inclusive educational environment», «people with special needs»; characterises general didactic principles of inclusive education, determines the main priorities and components of inclusive educational environment that will be formed on the principles of accessibility, humanity and efficiency; establishes its main features, highlights the main areas of psychological assistance to people with psychophysical development problems, their socialization in society. The multidimensionality of definitions and definitions in the process of characterization of the basic components of the educational environment is characterized. Various opinions and approaches to understanding the essence of the concept of «educational environment» are considered. The own understanding of inclusive educational environment as a type of educational environment, which provides all subjects of the educational process with equal opportunities for effective self-development, provides a solution to the problem of educating people with special needs by adapting educational space to the needs of each person, variability, favourable psychological microclimate, re-planning of educational facilities so that they meet the needs of all participants in the educational process without exception and ensure the full participation of people in the educational process. The characteristics of inclusive educational environment as a system of values to the personal development of people with special educational needs, the set of resources (means, internal and external conditions) of their lives in educational institutions and the focus on individual educational strategies.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73601114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ORGANIZATION OF FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE WITHIN THE OPTIONAL BLOCK «FOREIGN LANGUAGE»","authors":"Natalia Kosharna, L. Petryk","doi":"10.28925/1609-8595.2021.4.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/1609-8595.2021.4.6","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the issue of organizing the future primary school teachers’ professional practice within the pedagogical specialty 013 «Primary education» the first (bachelor’s) level of higher education in the content of the optional block «Foreign Language». In the process of the work, the native and foreign special literature on the research problem was analyzed. The normative legal documents and reports on the issues of the primary school teacher training, in particular its practical professional component, in the leading European countries were taken into account. To achieve the goal, a set of scientific methods was used: theoretical ones – studying the state of the investigated problem, determining the essence of future primary school teachers’ professional practice; empirical methods: questionnaires, interviews; pedagogical observations. It was found that the main purpose of professional practice of future primary school teachers within the optional block «Foreign Language» is the formation of their practical methodological competence through the implementation of theoretical knowledge and skills in foreign language teaching methods at primary school, modern technologies and innovative teaching tools. When organizing this type of practice, it is necessary to take into account the following tasks for the development of future teachers’ skills: to use teaching methods, technologies and tools of foreign language teaching at primary school in accordance with the practical purpose of the lesson; to plan a foreign language lesson methodically correct; to select, analyze and effectively apply modern technologies and innovative means of teaching a foreign language in accordance with the practical purpose of the lesson; to develop lifelong learning skills; to develop the ability of future teachers to plan a foreign language lesson and to control the formation level of foreign language knowledge, skills and abilities of primary school pupils. It is proved that the result of effective organization of professional practice within the optional block «Foreign Language» is the formation of future teachers’ professional competencies: the ability to organize foreign language teaching at primary school with focus on modern methodological approaches and leading pedagogical experience; ability to communicate in a foreign language in an oral and writing forms within a certain foreign language topic; ability to use a foreign language in various situations of social, educational and professional communication.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85792818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CORPORATE ACADEMIC DISHONESTY AS A PROBLEM OF THE UNIVERSITY SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY","authors":"V. Riabchenko","doi":"10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/1609-8595.2021.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the problem of corporate academic dishonesty, without overcoming which it is impossible to ensure the quality of national higher education to meet modern world requirements. The article aims to actualize the problem of corporate academic dishonesty in the educational process of domestic universities and other higher education institutions, as well as to identify and explain the key reasons that give rise to the phenomenon and does not allow HEIs to be socially responsible. The essence of the social responsibility of the university is identified. It is emphasized that it cannot be provided when corporate academic dishonesty is cultivated in the university environment. The key causes of the problem of academic dishonesty in domestic universities and other higher education institutions are highlighted. A methodological approach to assessing the possibilities of ensuring real integrity in the social environment of a higher education institution depending on the model of its educational activities is proposed. According to the results of the study, it is concluded that corporate academic dishonesty is a systemic social disease of domestic higher education, which is caused by the state of modern Ukrainian society. It is a much more dangerous problem compared to plagiarism in improving the quality of Ukrainian higher education to the level of European requirements. And it is much more difficult to overcome than the fight against plagiarism. This is because plagiarism is committed individually and corporate academic dishonesty is done collectively. This determines the need for in-depth systemic studies of the actualized problem and the determination of ways to overcome it.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79061737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"METHODOLOGY OF A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE TENDENCIES IN PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS IN CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN SOME EUROPEAN COUNTRIES","authors":"S. Martynenko, Oleksii Sysoiev","doi":"10.28925/1609-8595.2021.4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28925/1609-8595.2021.4.1","url":null,"abstract":"The article reveals the methodology of a comparative study of the tendencies in professional training of specialists in circular economy in some European countries. Since gaining independence by Ukraine, pedagogical research has intensified through studying the experience of the development of education in the world’s leading countries and, in particular, in the countries of the European Union, in order to borrow the best experience for Ukraine, taking into account our mentality, history, cultural and educational traditions. Such a branch of pedagogical science as comparative pedagogy and, in particular, comparative professional pedagogy, has started developing actively. When studying the tendencies of specialists’ professional training in circular economy in the Republic of Finland, the Republic of Poland and Ukraine, understanding of the methodology as a doctrine of organization of activities has been suggested for usage (A. Novikov, D. Novikov). The organization of scientific research in the problem field of comparative pedagogy has been revealed through: the proof of the countries’ equivalence in the study of the phenomenon chosen for the research; determination of the stages of conducting a comparative study; formulation of the research concept and substantiation of the research criteria. It has been shown that for conducting interdisciplinary comparative research it is important to apply a five-level methodology (levels: philosophical and worldview, general scientific, specific scientific (disciplinary), interdisciplinary, technological) and to use scientific approaches which reflect the methodological basis for achieving the research goal and the intermediate goals.","PeriodicalId":33834,"journal":{"name":"Neperervna profesiina osvita teoriia ta praktika","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80751910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}