Transbaikal State University Journal最新文献

{"title":"POWER IN THE IMAGES OF STUDENT YOUTH (BASED ON THE SURVEY MATERIAL AMONG STUDENTS OF SAMARA HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS 2017–2018)","authors":"B. Gartvig","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2019-25-2-72-78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2019-25-2-72-78","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131998348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"BACKGROUND ECOLOGICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL ASSESSMENT OF BOTTOM SEDIMENTS OF WATERCOURSES FOR THE TERRITORY OF THE VYUN GOLD DEPOSIT (REPUBLIC OF SAKHA-YAKUTIA)","authors":"A. Mishankin, E. Yazikov, E. Filimonenko, Yuri Sobyanin","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-1-47-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-1-47-57","url":null,"abstract":"As you know, quite significant gold resources are concentrated on the territory of the Russian Federation, but despite this, work aimed at expanding the mineral resource base of this most valuable metal, which plays a huge role in the country's economy, is still relevant. The object of this study is the territory of the Vyun gold deposit. The subject of the study is bottom sediments of watercourses in the territory of the Vyun gold ore deposit. The aim of the study is to assess the background ecological, geochemical and mineralogical characteristics of bottom sediments of watercourses in the territory of the Vyun gold deposit at the pre-production stage of its development. The work was carried out within the framework of complex ecological and geochemical studies and was organized in accordance with the methodological approaches and methodological recommendations that are currently relevant today. This article presents the results of studies of bottom sediments of watercourses flowing in the territory of the Vyun field. Elemental analysis of bottom sediment samples from watercourses was carried out by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).. The mineral composition of the samples was studied by optical microscopy, X-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy. The relevance of research is due to the need to obtain background data on the state of the natural environment of the Vyun field, without which it is impossible to further assess the current ecological and geochemical state of the territory and forecast the environmental consequences of the industrial development of the field. At present, the importance of such work is often underestimated, although it is thanks to the background assessment that it is possible to have an idea of the initial parameters of the state of the territory of mineral deposits. This study has just such a focus and is devoted to assessing the background state of bottom sediments of watercourses in the territory of the Vyun gold deposit (Republic (Sakha-Yakutia))","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"286 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132230207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Quality and Living Standards of the Population of Municipalities of the Transbaikal Region: Nine-Year Trend and Statistical Forecast","authors":"V. Romanov","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2017-23-2-119-133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2017-23-2-119-133","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132323299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Influence of religion on the interethnic relations in subjects of the North Caucasus","authors":"M. Gadzhiev","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2016-22-6-55-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2016-22-6-55-60","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132337977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INTRAREGIONAL DIFFERENTIATION IN SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSBAIKAL TERRITORY","authors":"S. Gorodkova, A. Imanova","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-6-127-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-6-127-135","url":null,"abstract":"The uneven spatial and territorial development is characteristic of the economy of any state, regardless of the current economic system, administrative-territorial structure. The regulation of economic processes at the macro level is significantly complicated by the presence of both lagging and rapidly developing entities, because the overall integrity of the national economy is violated due to the uneven distribution of resources. Intra-regional differentiation, as an objective state of uneven socio-economic development of municipalities, which forms a heterogeneous economic space, should be considered in terms of certain social and economic parameters and consequences. To overcome the negative consequences, it is important to assess intra-regional differentiation, which in turn predetermines the problem of choice: the policy of stimulation or equalization. The object of the research is the socio-economic differentiation of municipalities within the region. The subject of research is the factors and methods of regulating intra-regional differentiation. The purpose of the research is to assess the intra-regional socio-economic differentiation of the region in order to determine the main methods and instruments of the regulatory impact of regional authorities. The methodological basis of the research is the traditional methods of economic statistics, as well as the methods of systemic, cause-and-effect analysis, logical methods (analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction). The research characterizes the groups of indicators that characterize the main aspects of the category \"socio-economic development\", substantiates the methodological aspects of assessing intra-regional differentiation. Based on the materials of the Transbaikal Territory, the region's districts were grouped according to population density, unemployment rate, as priority indicators, which made it possible to outline directions for further research into intra-regional heterogeneity, which characterizes, among other things, the effectiveness of local governments. As a result of the study, municipalities have been identified that have a higher development potential, as well as those that are economically weaker subjects. As priority market instruments for regulating territorial development, the authors consider clusters and measures to transform the sectoral structure of the economy. Thus, sustainable economic growth on the scale of the national economy is ensured by stimulating measures at the regional level, provided primarily by smoothing socio-economic differentiation within the region.","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130092632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Labyrinths of state-confessional relations on the border of secularism and post-secularism","authors":"L. Denisova, A. Morozov","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2020-26-10-36-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2020-26-10-36-45","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the specifics of existing and developing state-confessional relations in modern Russian society. The relevance of the research lies in the need to form clear ideas about the negative political consequences that may arise as a result of the state-confessional relations’ construction by the Russian state on the basis of various political and legal discourses that have significant contradictions among themselves. The object of the research is state-confessional relations as an element of the political process. The subject of the research is trends and consequences of the state-confessional relations’ development in modern Russia. The purpose of the article is to identify possible political consequences of the state-confessional relations’ current model in modern Russia. The objectives of the research are to determine the main characteristics of state-confessional relations in modern Russia. The problems of the research are the following: – identification of contradictions arising in them and adverse consequences for the political system; – justification of such forms of state activity that contribute to the removal of contradictions in state-confessional relations. Research methodology and methods. The work was carried out on the basis of general scientific principles of objectivity, historicism, using methods of analysis, synthesis, and modeling. Formal and logical procedures, methods of system and comparative legal analysis are also used. The degree of scientific development of the research topic. Research on the state-confessional relations in Russia is carried out in various fields of humanitarian and social knowledge: sociology, political science, law, history, and religious studies. The authors of the article focus on the trends and political consequences of the Russian state’s activities in the religious sphere. An ill-conceived policy that is carried out without taking into account global development trends leads to undesirable domestic political effects, which in the future can become a factor of destabilization of public order. It is shaped by such processes as the reconfiguration of social relations, marginalization of many religions, and promotion of fundamentalist aspirations. The state’s anti-extremist activities also need to be adjusted. The solution is seen not only in reviewing the current practice of implementing state-confessional relations, but also in creating conditions for a broad inter-religious dialogue, in which state structures can act as moderators","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130115614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"METHOD OF DYNAMIC MEASUREMENTS AND OPTIMAL ASSESSMENT OF THE PENETRATION DEGREE OF MARINE SALT AEROSOL INTO COASTAL PRODUCTION ZONES","authors":"K. Khalilova","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-4-50-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-4-50-55","url":null,"abstract":"An accurate assessment of the emission of pollutants coming from the water surface is extremely relevant in studies of mass transfer between the sea and the atmosphere. The object of the study is a corrosive marine salt aerosol formed under the influence of wind, as a result of the dissipation of wave energy when hitting the shore. The subject of the study is the extent of the spread of sea salt aerosol under the influence of wind in coastal residential and industrial zones. The purpose of the study is to determine the nature of the change in wind speed over time, at which the total measuring signal at the output of the mobile meter would reach an extreme, i.e. the most reliable measurement result would be achieved. The aim of the study, when comparing the increasing and decreasing wind speeds, to determine such a dependence of wind speed on the current measurement time at which the measurement result would reach an extremum. The general task of estimating the amount of corrosive sea aerosol deposited in the coastal zone in this case is to estimate the amount of the current unsettled aerosol in the air. The proposed research method is to determine the penetration degree of sea salt aerosol into residential and industrial quarters, a dynamic measurement method is proposed, carried out using a mobile laboratory equipped with appropriate measuring equipment. The meter at point xi measures the aerosol generated by the wind at moment ti . For the optimal solution of the problem, the double averaging method is used. As a result a mobile measurement method is proposed to determine the degree of penetration of marine salt aerosol into the coastal production zone. The problem of determining the nature of the temporary change in wind speed in the coastal zone is solved with a known dependence of the amount of settled sea aerosol on the distance between the measuring point and the sea under the condition of a constant speed of movement of the mobile meter","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130249348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SCIENTIFIC DIALOGUE IN MODERN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: domestic and foreign views","authors":"A. Konkin, I. Romanova","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-10-79-90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2022-28-10-79-90","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The authors analyze the existing approaches to the definition of scientific dialogue and scientific diplomacy, define the role of scientific dialogue in solving modern problems in the development of the theory of international relations. The research question is: how could scientific dialogue contribute to the development of modern international relations? The aim of the research is to identify key problems related, on the one hand, to the development of scientific dialogue in contemporary theory of international relations, and, on the other hand, to the formation of scientific diplomacy as one of the tools of contemporary international relations. The hypothesis of the research is that the presence of an adequate scientific dialogue contributes not only to improving the scientific basis for studying international relations, but also to their practice, in particular, to solving the global problems facing humanity. The object of the research is scientific dialogue in the system of international political and social relations. The subject of the research is theoretical and methodological foundations and peculiarities of scientific knowledge formation in the modern system of international relations and world politics. The main way of argumentation is the analysis of individual situations, factors, as well as generalized and specific data. The methodological basis of the research is based on the structural approach, which allows to investigate the problem of the scientific dialogue development in the modern system of international relations and world politics in a multidimensional way. The methods of research are the analysis of scientific sources on the topic under study, as well as data from related fields (philosophy, history, economics). It has been found that the lack of an adequate and informed dialogue between representatives of various national schools of international relations studies plays a negative role in the development of science in general. Based on the results of a theoretical analysis of the role of scientific dialogue in international relations, the most important aspects of its development, problems and prospects in modern political conditions are analyzed. The authors note that the insufficiently high quality of scientific dialogue is due to the lack of adequate information, tense relations between states, prejudice, and a high level of mistrust. On the other hand, the authors also examine the role of scientific diplomacy in shaping the interaction between the scientific and political spheres. Applying the tools of science diplomacy will enable governments to move beyond conventional wisdom about the role of science communities in global politics, and developing a research base in this area will provide an effective starting point for assessing how science, innovation and technology influence the response to the deepest and most pressing problems of global development. Despite the limited number of publications on the s","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130268450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"National-state identity of Russians: specifics of symbolic foundations","authors":"V. Titov","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2020-26-5-37-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2020-26-5-37-43","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134405933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"National Based Peculiarities of the State Propaganda Activity","authors":"T. Beydina, T. Makarova, Yu.A. Makarova, Y. Popov","doi":"10.21209/2227-9245-2017-23-8-91-99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21209/2227-9245-2017-23-8-91-99","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332716,"journal":{"name":"Transbaikal State University Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131618701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}