{"title":"Design and Optimization of Lorentz Actuator with Good Linearity, Large Stroke, and Low Heat Dissipation for Micro-vibration Isolation","authors":"Qianqian Wu, Ning Cui, Xiaohong Xiao, Sifang Zhao","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941990","url":null,"abstract":"The maglev technology is an effective way to overcome the adverse influence of micro vibration on space activities, especially in low frequency range. In order to provide quasi static environment, the working principle of a maglev vibration isolation platform with Lorentz actuator was discussed. The parameterized model of the Lorentz actuator was established and the parameters that would affect the mechanical function of the Lorentz force were analyzed by finite element method. To acquire an optimum Lorentz actuator with good linearity, large stroke and low heat dissipation, optimization was carried out and the optimum design parameters of the Lorentz actuator can be obtained. The relationship between the current and the Lorentz force was simulated by Maxwell software. And the linearity of the kind of actuator was verified by comparing the differences of the force constant at different coil locations.","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121080122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on DOA Estimation of Frequency Hopping Signal","authors":"Hanjing Li, Yuwen Wang, Qiang Shu, Yongwei Li, Yingzhu Chen","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8942035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8942035","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a DOA estimation for frequency hopping signals. First, the modified RSS algorithm is used to focus on the frequency hopping signal of different frequency bands at a reference frequency point to obtain the focusing matrix. And then this papers estimates the value of the focusing matrix. Finally, it uses ESPRIT algorithm to realize the DOA estimation of frequency hopping signal, and the validity is verified by simulation.","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120988080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Large-eddy Simulation of Cabin Fire Spreading under Ventilation Conditions","authors":"Y. Jing, Jun Wan","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941788","url":null,"abstract":"Based on large-eddy simulation technology, this paper uses computer modeling to simulate typical cabin fire scenario. Through numerical calculation and two-dimensional or three-dimensional animation, this paper provides an approach to better understand how static/dynamic patterns of temperature, flame and smoke evolve when fire spreads in the studied cabin. Furthermore, this research offers guidance on identifying characteristics of cabin fire flow and developing technologies for early-stage fire detection.","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116668736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Wideband Spectrum Sensing Based on ESPRIT Algorithm","authors":"Yanni Shen, Q. Wan, Changxiong Xia, Y. Wan","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941793","url":null,"abstract":"Spectrum sensing is a prerequisite for cognitive dio. This paper proposes a wideband spectrum sensing method based on ESPRIT algorithm for detecting active channels. In this method, it detects the occupied channels directly according to the relationship between the Fourier transform (FT) of the multicoset sampler’s output sequences and the active channels, which can save a lot of sampling rate and reduce the computational complexity. And the performance of this method is evaluated by calculating the detection probabilities for different numbers of samples and different signals to noise ratios (SNRs). The simulation results show that the proposed method performs well in low SNR and less data samples.","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116763743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Path-constrained Viterbi Algorithm: an Alternative to State-transition Feature for Conditional Random Fields","authors":"Yulin Ren, Dehua Li","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941699","url":null,"abstract":"The state-transition feature that considers the transition between states is an important feature used in Conditional random fields (CRFs). However, integrating the state-transition feature into the CRF model always results in a long training time. It is believed that there is no study focusing on this problem. Therefore, this paper proposes a path-constrained Viterbi algorithm to substitute the use of the state-transition feature, where the core idea involves pruning the paths (or state transitions) that does not exist in real-world data in the Viterbi decoding process. The proposed method is simple but effective. The experimental results obtained for four natural language processing (NLP) tasks, i.e., Chinese word segmentation (CWS), Named Entity Recognition (NER), text chunking, and part-of-speech (POS) tagging, demonstrate that the proposed method achieved performance close to that using state-transition feature, and hence saving as much as half the training time in total.","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125215923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Flexible Refocusing Method for Camera Arrays Based on Reprojection","authors":"Chao Xiao, Jungang Yang, Yingqian Wang, W. An","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8942001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8942001","url":null,"abstract":"Light field provides enough information so that one can post-process images after acquisition. A representative application of light-field is refocusing, which changes the in-focus region of images. In this paper, a flexible algorithm of refocusing is proposed for images captured by camera arrays. By utilizing the parameters estimated by camera calibration, the reprojection can be used to produce images refocused on arbitrary plane. Specifically, this method allows one to change the focal plane flexibly by simply altering the function of desired refocusing plane. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by experiments using real-scene data obtained by the self-developed light field gantry.","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133342255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ICOMSSC 2018 Organizing Committees","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941687","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133512727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Energy Efficiency Prediction of Screw Chillers on BP Neural Network Optimized by Improved Genetic Algorithm","authors":"Nianfeng Mei, Fengfeng Qian, Liangwen Yan, Wei Li","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941846","url":null,"abstract":"To improve the accuracy of energy efficiency prediction of screw chillers, the optimized back propagation (BP) neural network through improved genetic algorithm(GA) was proposed. In this study, a modified genetic algorithm (MGA) based on a novel selection strategy was presented to optimize back propagation (BP) neural network (MGA-BP). Each individual in selection process was offered with a fitness value. The individuals whose fitness values are greater than the average fitness of people are retained to next generation. Additionally, an improved genetic algorithm (iGA) based on an optimal selection strategy is put forward to optimize back propagation (BP) neural network (iGA-BP). Each generation population is sorted by small to large according to the fitness degree, and individuals of the even bits are reserved to the next generation. Individuals are uniformly divided into two sections, namely, the front and tail sections. The larger part of the whole was retained. 300 sets of the acquired historical data from a screw chillers were used to train the network and 50 groups were selected to verify the model. The comparison of MGA-BP and iGA-BP with GA-BP whose selection operator is roulette- wheel selection operator, the results showed that the convergence rate of MGA-BP and iGA-BP increased by 27.03% and 43.24% respectively. Furthermore, the maximum relative errors predicted by MGA-BP and iGA-BP were 5.99%, 3.45% respectively, and the average relative error was within 2.0%. Therefore, the proposed prediction method can improve availably the accuracy of the energy efficiency prediction model of screw chillers.","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"342 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134107440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Novel Method for Analysis of Power Quality Transient Disturbances","authors":"Fida Hussain, Hui Liu, Yue Shen","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941670","url":null,"abstract":"Several methods have been revealed in the reference for detection and localization of power quality (PQ) transient disturbances utilizing S-transform, Fourier transforms, Gabor-Wigner, Gabor transform, Hilbert transform and families of the wavelet transform. However, this paper presents an alternative approach to detect and locate the power quality (PQ) transient disturbances based on singular spectrum analysis (SSA). SSA is a non-parametric technique, which does not require any supposition to generate the observed signal, and affords an effective way to recognize weak transient PQ signal. It has the capability to decompose the PQ transient disturbance signals into a sum of a small number of detectable oscillatory components, removing noise and reconstructing the original signal. Based on the proposed method, transient signals are decomposed into approximate and detail signal. The experiment is performed using PQ long-and-short duration transient disturbances such as high and low-frequency oscillations, impulsive transient and voltage sag. The results of the experiment are compared with multi-resolution db8 wavelet transform. As shown in the simulation experiment results, the proposed SSA technique can be used effectively to detect and locate the transient disturbance. The proposed technique is efficient and alternative technique comparatively wavelet transform and SSA works well even in noisy environment.","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115101652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Domain Decomposition Method for Propagation Prediction of Large-range Evaporation Duct","authors":"Gao Ying, Yan Bin-zhou, Shao Qun, Guo Shuxia","doi":"10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icomssc45026.2018.8941824","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the problems of long time, low efficiency, low precision, high performance of computer and failing to meet the needs of engineering in the study of the refractive index profile and propagation loss of large range atmospheric duct, a kind of non-overlapping domain decomposition method (DDM) combined with the least square support vector machine (LSSVM) is proposed. The training database is first produced by the forward propagation model, and the large area is decomposed into multiple sub-domains by non-overlapping DDM to make a large number of data effectively divided into small sample data in the sub-domain to train the least squares support vector machine and optimize the parameters of the least squares support vector machine. A fast prediction of propagation loss and refractive index profile of large range evaporation duct is achieved. The propagation loss of the parabolic equation and the true value of the refractive index profile are compared with the predicted data. The results show that the method improves the efficiency and accuracy of the refractive index profile and propagation loss of the large range evaporation duct, reduces the computer performance requirements, which is of universal significance for the prediction of the propagation loss and refractive index profile of large range atmospheric duct, and of great value to the elimination of the influence of duct on radar and communication equipment.","PeriodicalId":332213,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Computers, Signals and Systems Conference (ICOMSSC)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114375304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}