Design and Optimization of Lorentz Actuator with Good Linearity, Large Stroke, and Low Heat Dissipation for Micro-vibration Isolation

Qianqian Wu, Ning Cui, Xiaohong Xiao, Sifang Zhao
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Abstract

The maglev technology is an effective way to overcome the adverse influence of micro vibration on space activities, especially in low frequency range. In order to provide quasi static environment, the working principle of a maglev vibration isolation platform with Lorentz actuator was discussed. The parameterized model of the Lorentz actuator was established and the parameters that would affect the mechanical function of the Lorentz force were analyzed by finite element method. To acquire an optimum Lorentz actuator with good linearity, large stroke and low heat dissipation, optimization was carried out and the optimum design parameters of the Lorentz actuator can be obtained. The relationship between the current and the Lorentz force was simulated by Maxwell software. And the linearity of the kind of actuator was verified by comparing the differences of the force constant at different coil locations.
线性度好、行程大、散热低的微振动隔离洛伦兹驱动器的设计与优化
磁悬浮技术是克服微振动对空间活动不利影响的有效途径,特别是在低频范围内。为了提供准静态环境,讨论了采用洛伦兹作动器的磁悬浮隔振平台的工作原理。建立了洛伦兹作动器的参数化模型,采用有限元法分析了影响洛伦兹力力学作用的参数。为获得线性度好、行程大、散热低的最优洛伦兹作动器,对其进行了优化设计,得到了最优的洛伦兹作动器设计参数。利用Maxwell软件模拟了电流与洛伦兹力之间的关系。通过比较不同线圈位置的力常数差异,验证了该驱动器的线性度。
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