dnshnmh Srm最新文献_第4页

fferentiation of Mouse Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (miPSCs) Into Male Germ Cells (mGCs) By Retinoic Acid and Testosterone 维甲酸和睾酮诱导小鼠多能干细胞分化为雄性生殖细胞

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.6.1.61

J. amini mahabadi, Alireza Amini Mahabadi, Mojgan Faghihi, H. Nikzad, Abolfazl Abolfazl Aazami Tameh

引用次数: 0

The Value of Chest CT Scan As A Prognostic Tool in Patients With COVID-19 胸部CT扫描作为COVID-19患者预后工具的价值

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.6.1.53

Golnaz Shafiei, Erfaneh Barati, Andrew Parviz Zarei, F. Hekmatnia, M. Almasi, A. Hekmatnia, Ghazaleh Moshkdanian, Shamim Shafieyoon, Ghazaleh Jamalipour Soufi

引用次数: 1

Prevalence of insulin resistance in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome referred to Sarem Hospital in 2020-2021 2020-2021年转诊至萨雷姆医院的多囊卵巢综合征患者的胰岛素抵抗患病率

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.4.165

fatemeh Jalalizand, A. Saremi

引用次数: 2

De novo Reciprocal Translocation t (2;10) (q33; q11.2) With Fetal Hydrothorax: A Case Report De novo Reciprocal易位t (2;10) (q33;q11.2)胎儿胸水1例报告

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.4.159

S. Mortazavi, A. Saremi, A. Vafaee, F. Behjati

引用次数: 0

Status of Serum Level of Vitamin D3 and Its Correlation with Serum Calcium Level in Patients Referred to Sarem Hospital in Tehrantal in Tehran 德黑兰Sarem医院转诊患者血清维生素D3水平及其与血钙水平的相关性

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.4.172

M. Asiabanha, B. Younesi, Abodlrahim Absalan, Peiman Lashgari

{"title":"Status of Serum Level of Vitamin D3 and Its Correlation with Serum Calcium Level in Patients Referred to Sarem Hospital in Tehrantal in Tehran","authors":"M. Asiabanha, B. Younesi, Abodlrahim Absalan, Peiman Lashgari","doi":"10.52547/sjrm.5.4.172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjrm.5.4.172","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: The Investigation of vitamin D3 serum levels has been considered researched in order to assess the risk of osteoporosis in medical research. The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum level of vitamin D3 and its correlation with serum calcium level in patients referred to Sarem Hospital in Tehran. Instruments & Methods: This retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study was performed on all groups of patients (n=33377) referring to Sarem Hospital during the period of 2015-2018. Serum calcium levels were measured by cresolphthalene method and the electrochemical luminescence method was used to measure serum level of vitamin D 3 . Data were analyzed by SPSS version 24 and MedCalc version A 15.8 and Pearson's correlation test was used. Findings: The mean age of the subjects in this research was 27.56±19.43 years old. The concentrations mean of blood calcium and 25-hydroxy vitamin D 3 in the whole population was 9.80±0.60 mg/dl and 24.67±16.94 ng/ml respectively. The amount of vitamin D 3 in the subjects under 16 years was 37.56±20.30 ng/ml. An inverse and negative correlation between age with vitamin D 3 amounts (r=-0.459; P=0.0001) and a positive correlation between age and amount of calcium (r=0.124; P=0.0001) was observed. There was a correlation of significant positive, but weak between the amounts of vitamin D 3 and calcium (r=0.203; P=0.0001). Also, it was shown that the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D 3 was 40.35% in people under 16 years. The distribution of calcium and vitamin D 3 data in the statistical population was according to the non-normal distribution pattern. Conclusion: The prevalence of hypovitaminosis D 3 is high in Iran. In total, there was a weak correlation between serum calcium and vitamin D 3 levels. Calcium-Phosphate Metabolism in the Groups of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Selected due to the Serum Level of Vitamin D3.","PeriodicalId":33200,"journal":{"name":"dnshnmh Srm","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46215589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Effect of Allium Cepa Seed Extracts on the Histopathological Changes of Ventral Prostatic Lobe in Diabetic Rats 葱籽提取物对糖尿病大鼠前列腺叶腹侧组织病理改变的影响

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.4.180

Mehran Kamani, H. Nikzad

引用次数: 0

The Safety and Complications of “Z-entry” Technique of Trocar Insertion in Laparoscopic Gynecological Surgery 腹腔镜妇科手术中插入套管针Z型入路技术的安全性及并发症

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.4.212

A. Saremi, Mohammad Reza Nateghi (MD, MPH)

{"title":"The Safety and Complications of “Z-entry” Technique of Trocar Insertion in Laparoscopic Gynecological Surgery","authors":"A. Saremi, Mohammad Reza Nateghi (MD, MPH)","doi":"10.52547/sjrm.5.4.212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjrm.5.4.212","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Aims: Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique for abdominal and gynecological surgeries. To access the internal organs through the abdominal wall, a special tool called a trocar is used. The trocar enters the abdomen using a variety of techniques. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and possible complications of trocar insertion into the abdomen for gynecological laparoscopy using the \"Z-entry\" method. Methods: From March 2018 to March 2020, 435 patients underwent laparoscopic gynecological surgery in Sarem specialized hospital. The consequences of trocar entering the abdomen with the \"Z-entry\" technique, including visceral injury, vascular injury, umbilical hernia, hematoma, massive hemorrhage, infection, and mortality induced by trocar insertion, were evaluated. The results were analyzed and reported in the form of descriptive statistics and frequency distribution tables with SPSS statistical software. Findings: This study showed that the rate of complications and problems due to insertion of trocar by \"Z-entry\" method was very low in these patients. They were comprised of one case of infection (0.2%), one case of hematoma (0.2%), one case of trocar entry into blood vessels (0.2 %) and two cases (0.4%) of trocar entry into the viscera. However, no case of umbilical hernia, massive hemorrhage, and death induced by trocar insertion was found. Conclusion: Insertion of trocar by the \"Z-entry\" method in laparoscopic gynecological surgeries is associated with minimal problems and complications and therefore this technique can be used as a safe method to insert trocar into the abdomen in laparoscopic surgeries.","PeriodicalId":33200,"journal":{"name":"dnshnmh Srm","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48746445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Implementation and Different Aspects of Preimplantation Genetic Screening (PGS): A Narrative Review 植入前遗传学筛查(PGS)的实施及其不同方面:述评

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.4.187

Zohreh Khezripour, Seyedeh Fatemeh Vasegh Rahimparvar, A. Rahmani, Mohammad Reza Nateghi (MD, MPH)

{"title":"Implementation and Different Aspects of Preimplantation Genetic Screening (PGS): A Narrative Review","authors":"Zohreh Khezripour, Seyedeh Fatemeh Vasegh Rahimparvar, A. Rahmani, Mohammad Reza Nateghi (MD, MPH)","doi":"10.52547/sjrm.5.4.187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjrm.5.4.187","url":null,"abstract":"Aneuploidy is considered to be the most common chromosomal disorder and is the most common disorder during IVF treatment. In patients with recurrent abortion that present normal karyotype, preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) has been advised for exploring the presence of aneuploidy which decline abortion rate and result to a higher rate of a healthy pregnancy and live birth. There are various debatable indications for preimplantation genetic screening; the first indication of PGS is maternal age. The genetic material biopsy steps for performing PGS is one of these three techniques; biopsy of the polar body, blastomere in the cleavage stage, and trophectoderm in the blastocyst stage. Three types of protocols are used for controlled ovarian stimulation: the long-term GnRH agonist, the GnRH antagonist protocol, and the microsimulation protocol . There are various techniques for genetic screening, the most recent one is the \"fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)\" technique for aneuploidy screening; other techniques include \"comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH), “single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)”, “quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR)\", and “next-generation sequencing technology (NGS)”. The aim of this study is to investigate the implementation of PGS and different aspects of this technique to improve pregnancy outcomes. With the possibility of access to assisted reproductive technology and the possibility of oocyte screening and selection of normal oocytes, it is believed that the birth rate of a normal child in couples will increase. Infertility treatment is a costly process and many couples are affected by that. But its beneficial information can help make clinical decisions, and it can be recommended to couples if it improves the outcome of pregnancy, increases the number of live births, and reduces pregnancy loss.","PeriodicalId":33200,"journal":{"name":"dnshnmh Srm","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49117855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Evaluation of Relationship Between Dimensions of Organizational Structure and Safety and Health Situation in Stone Industries 石材行业组织结构维度与安全卫生状况的关系评价

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.4.205

‌Ali Hosseini, H. Akbari, A. Bahrami, F. Karamali

{"title":"The Evaluation of Relationship Between Dimensions of Organizational Structure and Safety and Health Situation in Stone Industries","authors":"‌Ali Hosseini, H. Akbari, A. Bahrami, F. Karamali","doi":"10.52547/sjrm.5.4.205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjrm.5.4.205","url":null,"abstract":"in industry For data collection, organizational structure standard questionnaire and ELMERI safety and health checklist. The sample size consisted of 90 stone factories. After collecting information, the score of each questionnaire was calculated and converted on the basis of 100. For quantitative variables, independent t-test and ANOVA tests were used. Chi-square test was used for qualitative variables. For multivariate analysis, multiple linear regression analysis was carried out. Results: The coefficient of linear correlation between overall score of organizational structure with safety situation for Saab and Ghulebor stations were -0.348 and -0. 232 (P<0.05), respectively. At Saab station, the highest number of cases was related to safe behaviors with an average of 74.4 and the lowest was industrial health with an average of 45.8. At Ghulebor station, score of 65.6 was related to fire safety and first aid, industrial health had a score of 45.8. The highest linear correlation at Ghulebor and Saab station was between safety and health with recognition (-0.531) (-0.626). Conclusion: The results of the present study showed safety and health can be improved by modifying the organizational structure. Organizations with horizontal and vertical complexity, focus, instructions, formal correspondence, rules and regulations have a greater impact on safety and health status.","PeriodicalId":33200,"journal":{"name":"dnshnmh Srm","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45859139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of Covid-19 disease on reproductive and fertility of female 新型冠状病毒病对女性生殖和生育能力的影响

dnshnmh Srm Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.52547/sjrm.5.4.153

J. amini mahabadi

{"title":"The effect of Covid-19 disease on reproductive and fertility of female","authors":"J. amini mahabadi","doi":"10.52547/sjrm.5.4.153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/sjrm.5.4.153","url":null,"abstract":"1 PhD of reproductive biology, Gametogenesis Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran. 2 Sarem Fertility & Infertility Research Center (SAFIR) & Sarem Cell Research Center (SCRC), Sarem Women’s Hospital, Iran University of Medical Science (IUMS), Tehran, Iran. Aims: The COVID-19 pandemic is an extraordinary global situation, and all countries have adopted their own strategies to diminish and eliminate the spread of the virus. Scientifc societies, such as the European Society for Human Reproduction and Embryology and American Society for Reproductive Medicine, have provided recommendations and guidance to overcome on infection in patients who undergo IVF treatments. Although there is as yet no evidence that the virus causing COVID-19 might have negative effects on IVF outcomes, but in order to support healthcare systems fertility treatments have been postponed approximately. Methods: In this review paper, included studies were investigated in Persian and English databases, such as SID, PubMed, Google scholar, Science direct, Embase, and Scopus, as well as clinical protocols and reports of reputable health organizations during 2000 to 2021 that related with different types of coronaviruses. The search terms were \"Pregnancy\", \"Coronavirus\", \"novel Coronavirus\", \"Covid-19\", \"female reproductive system\", and \"IVF\" that collectively, 21 studies were evaluated in this study. Conclusion: Due to the global prevalence of this virus, protocols, health care and preventive measures should be taught at the community level in the relationship wiht fertility and infertility centers, and monitoring systems should be considered to this disease, so that these persons can be specifically monitored and followed up during pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":33200,"journal":{"name":"dnshnmh Srm","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42345420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0