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Three Milestones of Latvian Translation Criticism 拉脱维亚翻译批评的三个里程碑

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2023.13

Andrejs Veisbergs, Gunta Ločmele

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Atsakomybė ir etika sinchroniškai verčiant filmus 电影同声翻译的责任与伦理

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2023.9

Karin Sibul

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Vertimo politika Vakarų Europos konstituciniuose teismuose: autentiškumas ir / arba autoriteto įtvirtinimas 西欧宪法法院的翻译政策：真实性和/或维护权威性

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2023.6

Mathilde Kamal-Girard

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MOOC Coursera Content Post-editing MOOC Coursera内容后期编辑

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2022.1

Dalia Lapinskaitė, Dalia Mankauskienė

{"title":"MOOC Coursera Content Post-editing","authors":"Dalia Lapinskaitė, Dalia Mankauskienė","doi":"10.15388/vertstud.2022.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/vertstud.2022.1","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the post-editing features of the machine translation (MT) system Smartling used to translate the learning content of MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) Coursera. Most of the Coursera content is delivered in English, which is one of the reasons for the low uptake of these courses in Lithuania. With the growing demand for online resources, the need to translate courses into Lithuanian has become evident and MT systems are increasingly used for that purpose. This paper describes the results of an experiment carried out with the Smartling MT system. The experiment involved 10 participants, 6 professional and 4 non-professional translators, who post-edited a passage from the Coursera course The Science of Wellbeing. The post-editing process was monitored using the Translog-II tool, which captures the participants‘ keystrokes. The paper presents the classification and frequency of MT errors. One of the most important post-editing features of the Smartling MT system is the splitting of the text into subtitle lines, which is the cause of most grammatical errors. Among the errors not attributable to this text division are those caused by the polysemy of the words, literal translation and the use of pronouns. After the post-editing task, participants filled in a short questionnaire about the functionality of the Smartling system. 7 out of 10 participants rated the performance of this system as satisfactory. The results of the study showed that Smartling is not sufficiently tailored to the Lithuanian language, and that translators have to use a lot of cognitive effort in post-editing.","PeriodicalId":33080,"journal":{"name":"Vertimo Studijos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43610089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Impact of Censorship on the Soviet Canon of English Literature in Translation: A Case Study of Joseph Conrad 审查制度对翻译中的苏联经典英国文学的影响——以康拉德为例

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2022.6

Daina Valentinavičienė

{"title":"The Impact of Censorship on the Soviet Canon of English Literature in Translation: A Case Study of Joseph Conrad","authors":"Daina Valentinavičienė","doi":"10.15388/vertstud.2022.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/vertstud.2022.6","url":null,"abstract":"The article gives an overview of translations of Joseph Conrad’s works into Lithuanian during the Soviet period (1940–1990), in an attempt to answer the question why some important titles belonging to the English Conradian canon had not been translated. Conrad’s Lithuanian translations are discussed in the broader context of translations into Russian in the former USSR, comparing to what extent the processes were similar and where they differed. On the basis of Soviet literary criticism, official publications in Russian and in Lithuanian, and paratexts in published translations, the article traces how the image of Conrad and his works was constructed for the Soviet readership. The article concludes that Conrad’s case was a form of less obvious (invisible) censorship when the writer is not banned, but through a careful selection of works for translation relegated to a narrow genre niche and ousted to the periphery of the Soviet canon of translated classical English literature. His socio-political novels (Secret Agent among them) were eliminated from translation into Lithuanian precisely because of their direct or indirect references either to Russia or to political themes. The comparison of Conrad’s bibliographies in translation reveals that Conrad’s presence in Lithuanian translations and literary research is markedly smaller than in Russian, which suggests that Conrad’s works were deemed more undesirable and access to them more restricted in one of the Western republics of the Soviet state than in its centre.","PeriodicalId":33080,"journal":{"name":"Vertimo Studijos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48221569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Low Value Translations and Retellings from Intermediate Languages of Andersen’s Fairy Tale “Thumbelina” 安徒生童话《拇指姑娘》中间语言的低值翻译与重述

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2022.5

Ieva Šelekaitė, Robertas Kudirka

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Translation of Morphologically Complex Terms: The Case of untenantability 形态复杂术语的翻译:不可维持性的案例

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2022.4

Artūras Ratkus

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Latvian Original Adverts and Translations in the 1920s and 1930s 上世纪二三十年代拉脱维亚语原创广告及其翻译

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2022.2

Gunta Ločmele

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Deontic Modality in Lithuanian Translations of EU Legislation 欧盟立法立陶宛语翻译中的道义情态

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2022.3

Žygimantas Pekūnas

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Interpreting of Live Press Conferences into Lithuanian Sign Language Under Extreme Conditions of the COVID-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情极端条件下立陶宛手语现场新闻发布会解读

Vertimo Studijos Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15388/vertstud.2021.7

N. Stankevič, Dalia Mankauskienė

{"title":"Interpreting of Live Press Conferences into Lithuanian Sign Language Under Extreme Conditions of the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"N. Stankevič, Dalia Mankauskienė","doi":"10.15388/vertstud.2021.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15388/vertstud.2021.7","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a study of the work of Lithuanian Sign Language (LSL) interpreters in the spring of 2020, when live press conferences on the COVID-19 pandemic were interpreted. At the onset of the pandemic, LSL interpreters, like many other national sign language interpreters, were faced with a new form of live interpreting − interpreting under extreme conditions. Over the years the broadcast news interpreting has become routine for LSL interpreters and can be considered as interpreting under normal conditions. During the pandemic, however, LSL interpreters suddenly found themselves having to interpret live press conferences of politicians and experts on the evolving situation of COVID-19, a major challenge. Until then, none of them had ever had to interpret under similar conditions in an environment of tension and uncertainty, and without special training of how to interpret in an emergency. The study was based on the methodology of R. L McKee (2014) for studying the sign language interpreters’ work under extreme conditions during the natural disasters in Australia and New Zealand and distinguished environmental, linguistic, paralinguistic and interpersonal factors, and on in-depth interview with all 9 LGK interpreters who interpreted during live press conferences on the COVID-19 pandemic. It examines how these four factors influenced the work of LSL interpreters.","PeriodicalId":33080,"journal":{"name":"Vertimo Studijos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48154487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0