{"title":"DTMR: Industrial Digital Twin Architecture for New Production Line Design in Mixed Reality Environment","authors":"Jinjun Xia, Ting Jin, Lingjie Fan","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00149","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the rapid development of digital twin technology has promoted the interaction and integration of digital twin technology in physical space and cyberspace thus becoming a research hotspot for application in various manufacturing services. In this paper, we propose DTMR, a technical architecture for joint new production line simulation design with digital twin real-time mapping in mixed reality environment. This real-time co-simulation ensures the realistic behavior of assets in physical space, thanks to the simulation of the digital twin technology and the 3D natural interaction interface provided by the mixed reality environment. The paper also experimentally validates the feasibility of the system architecture and evaluates the ergonomic characteristics of the operators based on the Posture Ergonomics Risk Assessment (PERA) methodology.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115288605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mingxia Li, Wenjiang Wu, Na Liu, Rongli Gai, Yitong Guo
{"title":"Control Point Compression and Optimization Algorithm Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization in Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline Fitting","authors":"Mingxia Li, Wenjiang Wu, Na Liu, Rongli Gai, Yitong Guo","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00069","url":null,"abstract":"Compression and optimization of control points is a key problem in reverse engineering. This paper proposes a control point compression and optimization algorithm based on improved particle swarm optimization algorithm. Firstly, the feature points are selected according to the curvature characteristics of discrete points. Then the maximum error points are selected in turn to add to the type value points, and the least square method is used to obtain the initial control points, and then the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to optimize the initial control points. The experimental results show that the algorithm can not only compress the control points to the maximum, but also keep the contour of the curve well, and greatly improve the accuracy of the whole curve under the premise of fewer control points.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"15 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120809023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Functional-Penetrated Interactive System Towards Virtual-Real Fusion Environments","authors":"Dongdong Weng, Wenjie He, Shushan Guo, Dong Li","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00151","url":null,"abstract":"Current mixed reality technology cannot completely map the information in the physical world to the virtual environment, and the user must take off the head-mounted display to deal with the affairs in the real environment when using the mixed reality system. This greatly reduces the immersion created by the virtual reality system, and also reduces work efficiency. In order to realize the user's direct interaction with the physical world in the virtual environment without destroying the immersion of the virtual reality system, this paper proposes a functional-penetrated interactive system towards the virtual-real fusion environment, which extracts the visual information of objects from the real scene captured by the RGB camera through deep neural networks, completes virtual-real registration and presents it in real time in the virtual environment, and finally enables the user to complete the manipulation of the physical objects in the virtual environment. In addition, the system also allows the user to dynamically adjust the virtual-real fusion ratio according to the user's needs, which achieves a balance between the immersion of the virtual-real fusion environment and the interaction efficiency of the system. Experimental results show that the system can provide users with more realistic physical feedback, with higher interaction freedom and universality.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"57 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116448193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Stereovision EEG Channel Selection Method Based on Cross Increment Entropy Maximization","authors":"Wei Zhou, Tingting Zhang, L. Xia, Xiaofeng Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00045","url":null,"abstract":"Electroencephalography (EEG) has been widely used in the research on stereo vision because it is a convenient neuroimaging technology. However, the multi-channel EEG signals make laboratory operations complicated, and the data analysis is also easily affected by redundant channels. Therefore, we proposed a method called Cross Increment Entropy Maximization (CIEM) for the selection of EEG channels. Results showed that the channels related to stereoscopic vision could be effectively preserved by CIEM. This method is significant for the removal of the interference of redundant channels and the facilitation of experimental process.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122914432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Model Compression Based on SAR-Optical Image Mapping Task","authors":"Sijie Wang, Jianjiang Zhou, Tianzhu Yu","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00088","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, due to the scarcity of resources for pairing SAR images with optical images, image mapping tasks have become an important research direction in the field of Earth observation. Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks have demonstrated their superior performance and great potential on the task of SAR-Optical image translation. However, a more complex network means a larger amount of computing and more computing resource consumption, which makes task deployment and application landing become more challenging. In this paper, we propose a compression algorithm based on the image mapping model, which can minimize the number of parameters and the computational resource costs of the model, while preserving its performance of the model most. We analyze the structure and parameter distribution of the image generator, and design a lightweight mapping module based on Depthwise Separable Convolution. In view of the sensitivity of Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks to structure, we design an automatic channel pruning algorithm based on Neural Architecture Search. This algorithm further compresses the number of parameters on the lightweight generator to speed up inference. Finally, we test on the SAR-Optical image mapping task, and the model under the compression algorithm has a better mapping effect than the model of the same scale. The algorithm achieves a better mapping effect at a lower cost of computing resources, and provides more possibilities for the deployment and development of image mapping tasks.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114600764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fully Adaptive Constant Module Sequence Set Design for Waveform-Agile Coherent Radar System in the Presence of Signal-Dependent Clutter","authors":"Shiyi Li, Jindong Zhang, Daiyin Zhu","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00015","url":null,"abstract":"With increased degrees of freedom of the transmitter, waveform-agile radar system can get performance improvement by changing its transmission on-the-fly in response to target detection's requirement. In literature, the existing cognitive radar transmit waveform design is based on a single dimension. In order to make full use of the degree of freedom and power of the transmission signal, this paper studies the two-dimensional transmission waveform optimization problem, and optimizes the transmission waveform in both fast and slow time dimensions. We first construct a new waveform-agile model called fully adaptive constant mode sequence set (FACMSS), and then implement two-dimensional waveform optimization by shaping the ambiguity function redefined on the adaptive matched filter bank(AFA) in the presence of signal-dependent clutter, and finally propose a joint inter and intra-pulse modulation optimization algorithm (JIIMOA) to solve the problem. Numerical examples show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128467659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Underwater Wideband Multi-Highlight Active Target Velocity Estimation Method Based on Cepstrum and Matched Filter","authors":"Z. Xiao, Ning Han","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00055","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a multi-highlight target echo model is investigated, and the target is considered to be of a constant relative velocity to the sonar. The echo is usually equivalent to the superposition of reflections from single highlight. Due to the relative motion of the active sonar and the target, the echo is stretched or compressed. Moreover, noise and reverberation are existed in the underwater environment. All of the above degrade the performance of the target velocity estimation. As a nonlinear signal operation method, cepstrum can change the convolution operation in time domain into the summation operation in the cepstrum domain. Based on the good performance of cepstrum operation in detecting periodic signals, a cepstrum-based target velocity estimation method is proposed. In this method, a combined pulse signal is transmitted, and the received echo is successively subjected to Matched Filter and cepstrum operation, the position of the peak in the cepstrum domain is searched to estimate the velocity of the target. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed method can estimate the target velocity precisely at low signal-to-noise ratio using small computational effort.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124596329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mengxu Lu, Zhenxue Chen, Hao Qin, Yujiao Zhang, Jingjing Ji
{"title":"SSIGAN: Semantic Segmentation via Improved Generative Adversarial Network","authors":"Mengxu Lu, Zhenxue Chen, Hao Qin, Yujiao Zhang, Jingjing Ji","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00140","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, although conditional convolutional neural networks have applied to semantic segmentation, their loss function needs to be carefully designed. We propose an improved generative adversarial network including a generator network and a discriminator network for semantic segmentation. In some blocks, we substitute 3×1 and 1×3 factorized convolution for 3×3 convolution to make full use of transverse and longitudinal information. We concat the original image with the output of the generator as the input of the discriminator network to improve the discriminant ability. As a result, our model achieves 69.6% mean intersection over union (mIoU) on the Cityscapes test set. Our experiments exhibit that adversarial training approach leads to improved accuracy on the Cityscapes, Camvid, Kitti and Gatech dataset in road scene.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130498570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Change Detection Using Unsupervised Sensitivity Disparity Networks","authors":"Xiaochen Yuan, Jinlong Li","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00084","url":null,"abstract":"At present, algebraic operation methods in the field of change detection still holds the dominant position. However, in the face of disturbance features, due to the characteristics of poor expansibility, the performance of algebraic operation methods varies greatly in different scenes, and cannot meet the requirements of practical application. In this paper we propose a change detection model based on Sensitivity Disparity Networks (SDNs) for performing change detection in Bi-temporal Hyper-spectral images captured by AVIRIS sensor and HYPERION sensor over time. The SNDs consist of two deep learning models, Unchanged Sensitivity Networks (USNet) and Changed Sensitivity Networks (CSNet), they have sensitivity disparity in changed and unchanged pixels, and thus to generate effective argument region. Next, we re-evaluate the change probability of argument region, and merge the change result of the argument region with that by one of the SDNs. The detected Binary Change Map (BCM) of the scheme is thus obtained. To train and evaluate the proposed schema we employ two Bi-temporal Hyper-spectral image datasets which contain challenging pseudo-changed features (PCFs) and pseudo-invariant features (PIFs) cause by various external interference factors. The proposed schema outperforms the existing state-of-the-art algorithms on tested datasets. Experimental results show that the proposed schema has good universality and adaptability.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129125149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lightweight YOLOv4 Algorithm for Remote Sensing Image Detection","authors":"Li Ma, Tongdi He, Yong Sun, Bin Hu","doi":"10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSPS58776.2022.00144","url":null,"abstract":"Remote sensing images have the characteristics of complex backgrounds, high resolution, and small targets. Although the existing object detection algorithms can improve the detection accuracy, there are generally problems such as a large number of model parameters, high computational cost, and poor real-time performance. Aiming at the above problems, this paper designs a lightweight object detection algorithm GSC-YOLO based on YOLOv4 to achieve fast and accurate detection of remote sensing images. First, Ghostnet is used as the feature extraction network of GSC-YOLO to reduce the number of parameters and improve the detection speed; Secondly, the improved shuffle attention mechanism is introduced in the prediction head to make the model pay attention to important information and improve the detection accuracy; Finally, the Confidence Propagation Cluster algorithm CP-Cluster is used to post-process the prediction frame to improve the object recognition. Taking the preprocessed DOTA dataset as the experimental object, the experimental results show that the GSC-YOLO algorithm has a detection accuracy of 93.44%, a detection speed of 58 frames per second, and a model size of 43.65MB. Compared with the remote sensing image object detection algorithm based on YOLOv4, the detection accuracy is increased by 3.93%, the detection speed is increased by 1.87 times, and the model size is reduced by 5.62 times, which is more suitable for deployment on devices with limited resources.","PeriodicalId":330562,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114736789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}