基于sar -光学图像映射任务的模型压缩

Sijie Wang, Jianjiang Zhou, Tianzhu Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,由于SAR影像与光学影像配对资源的匮乏,影像配图任务成为对地观测领域的一个重要研究方向。条件生成对抗网络在sar -光学图像翻译任务中显示了其优越的性能和巨大的潜力。但是,网络越复杂,计算量越大,消耗的计算资源也越多,任务的部署和应用的落地也就越具有挑战性。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于图像映射模型的压缩算法,该算法可以最大限度地减少模型的参数数量和计算资源消耗,同时最大限度地保留其模型的性能。分析了图像发生器的结构和参数分布,设计了基于深度可分卷积的轻量级映射模块。针对条件生成对抗网络对结构的敏感性,设计了一种基于神经结构搜索的信道自动修剪算法。该算法进一步压缩轻量级生成器上的参数数量以加快推理速度。最后,我们对SAR-Optical图像映射任务进行了测试,压缩算法下的模型比相同比尺下的模型具有更好的映射效果。该算法以较低的计算资源成本实现了较好的映射效果,为图像映射任务的部署和开发提供了更多的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model Compression Based on SAR-Optical Image Mapping Task
In recent years, due to the scarcity of resources for pairing SAR images with optical images, image mapping tasks have become an important research direction in the field of Earth observation. Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks have demonstrated their superior performance and great potential on the task of SAR-Optical image translation. However, a more complex network means a larger amount of computing and more computing resource consumption, which makes task deployment and application landing become more challenging. In this paper, we propose a compression algorithm based on the image mapping model, which can minimize the number of parameters and the computational resource costs of the model, while preserving its performance of the model most. We analyze the structure and parameter distribution of the image generator, and design a lightweight mapping module based on Depthwise Separable Convolution. In view of the sensitivity of Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks to structure, we design an automatic channel pruning algorithm based on Neural Architecture Search. This algorithm further compresses the number of parameters on the lightweight generator to speed up inference. Finally, we test on the SAR-Optical image mapping task, and the model under the compression algorithm has a better mapping effect than the model of the same scale. The algorithm achieves a better mapping effect at a lower cost of computing resources, and provides more possibilities for the deployment and development of image mapping tasks.
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