Indah Wijaya Lase, Junaidi Indrawadi, Maria Montessori
{"title":"Pergeseran Fungsi Tradisi Hombo Batu pada Masyarakat Nias Selatan","authors":"Indah Wijaya Lase, Junaidi Indrawadi, Maria Montessori","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24772","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to describe the shift in the function of the Hombo Batu tradition in the people of Nias Selatan. The problem in this research is focused on the shape of the shift in the function of the Hombo Batu tradition and the factors that cause the shift in the Hombo Batu tradition. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are observation, interview and documentation. Testing the validity of the data using triangulation techniques.Data analysis techniques with data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions / verification. The results of the study found that there had been a shift in the function of the Hombo Batu tradition from a physical training function for war to become a tourism icon. The factors causing the shift are internal factors and external factors. This study concludes that there has been a shift in the function of the Hombo Batu tradition with its internal factors concerning the growing idea of the people of South Nias making the Hombo Batu tradition a tourist icon with its income and commercial. External factors were found in the arrival of German missionaries, the entry and advancement of national education, and the presence of tourists.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90277648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pewarisan Nilai-Nilai Tradisi Budaya Suku Anak Dalam Air Hitam, Sarolangun, Provinsi Jambi","authors":"Priazki Hajri, Junaidi Indrawadi","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24643","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to describe how the inheritance of the cultural traditions values of the Suku Anak Dalam Air Hitam, Sarolangun, Jambi. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach. Data collected through observation, interviews, documentation. Data were analyzed using data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Testing the validity of the data by triangulation of sources. The results of the study found that the inheritance of cultural traditions values Suku Anak Dalam Air Hitam, Sarongun Jambi was carried out face-to-face, the involvement of the younger generation (children) in culture, and customary rules. The values inherited are individual, social and love values for the country.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88485527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Punk: Pengamen Jalanan dan Sebuah Subkultur Dari Kehidupan Urban di Kota Medan","authors":"Agung Suharyanto","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24738","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to describe street children Punk in the life patterns of the people of Medan City. Medan city is one of the things that cannot be separated from the life pattern of street singers. This means that the life of street singers has become part of the overall life of the people of Medan City. Don't know who started it, now there are so many Punk communities scattered at the crossroads, living in groups while busking. Their identity is very different from other street singers, both in terms of clothes, hairstyles and body piercing as well as tattoos on several parts of the body. All things that are very different from the identity of the other buskers whose taste is also piling up. What makes the other street singers the same is that their songs and music are no different, which are trending and melancholy. They also use the media of music to create space for themselves to speak out. Music is used as a tool to empower himself. Apart from looking for food, playing music is also a tool to build solidarity. On certain occasions they played music together. So, you could say, young people in Medan who are singing on the streets and wearing all-Punk make-up in Indonesia are very likely inspired by something very different from their predecessor Punk generation in their home country.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"216 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76899040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. M. Muzadi, S. Sudarto, Muhammad Fattahul Alim, Mohamad Agus Setiono
{"title":"Eksistensi Tradisi Syawalan di Desa Bungo, Kecamatan Wedung, Kabupaten Demak","authors":"M. M. Muzadi, S. Sudarto, Muhammad Fattahul Alim, Mohamad Agus Setiono","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24737","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to examine how the existence and participation of the community in maintaining the Syawalan Tradition in Bungo Village, Wedung Subdistrict, Demak Regency, especially in the present era. This research was conducted using a qualitative research type with a descriptive qualitative approach. The implementation of this research was carried out using several methods such as field observations, interviews with local traditional leaders and documentation. The final results of the study indicate that the existence of the Syawalan Tradition in Bungo Village, Wedung Subdistrict, Demak Regency is still preserved until now. Evidence of Syawalan's existence can be seen from the public interest and participation in the implementation of the Syawalan Tradition. The community's participation in maintaining the Syawalan tradition is proven by the people who are full of enthusiasm and volunteer to bring their marine products in an effort to preserve this tradition passed down from generation to generation. One of them is by continuing to routinely carry out the Syawalan tradition and further develop it into the tourism and economy sectors without losing the identity and philosophy of the Syawalan tradition. The process of explaining the 'Gorampe' into the sea became an interesting session because it was the highlight of the Syawalan Tradition.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85907432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pola Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi dan Strategi Bertahan Masyarakat Sekitar Industri Desa Golokan Kecamatan Sidayu","authors":"Aulia Sabrina, M. Legowo, F. S. Sadewo","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24878","url":null,"abstract":"This article or writing aims to determine the pattern of socio-economic life of the community around the industry and to find out the survival strategies of industrialized communities to improve socio-economic life in Golokan village. Technology that is getting more advanced, sophisticated and modern proves that the development is getting faster. Don't care about existence. So that rural areas provide options for distribution. This resulted in a transformation of livelihoods. The transition of the community to their livelihoods from the agricultural sector as farmers and agricultural laborers to the non-agricultural sector as factory workers and opening service businesses. This situation affects various aspects of community life, especially in the socio-economic life that has changed and increased. They can work in the industrial sector as employees and can open businesses. In the past, society had a strong social solidarity. However, without being based on the existence of industry, social solidarity has begun to weaken. The characteristics of rural communities are starting to fade. The more modern society becomes a heterogeneous society, individual, busy working and leaving the social activities that it has been participating in. There is a suitable example in the Sidayu Gresik market area by establishing a family relationship by giving parcels before Eid to each customer, matching the price of goods between one trader and another. Business strategy by behaving well and building social relationships.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80657917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lunat: Tato Tradisional Masyarakat Dawan di Timor Barat","authors":"Fransisco De Ch. Anugerah Jacob","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24530","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to find out the meaning and function of the lunat (traditional tattoo) and the factors causing its absence among the Dawan community in West Timor. According to the Dawanese, lunat has a religious meaning and function, namely as a medium or an instrument of Salvation after someone dies. From the research, four things were found to be the causes why this practice is no longer practiced by the Dawanese nowadays. First is the stigma of being a member or part of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI). Second is the prohibition of attending school. Third is the disappearance of the lunat religious meaning caused by the transition from traditional religion to Christianity and the fourth is the break in the transfer of knowledge about lunat from one generation to another.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78328391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengalaman Perjumpaan Kebudayaan Jawa dan Flores Di Bagorejo Banyuwangi-Jawa Timur Dan Pentingnya Pendidikan Multikultural","authors":"M. Adon","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24550","url":null,"abstract":"The focus of this writing study aims to share a reflection of the experience of encounters between Javanese culture and Manggarai culture in Bagorejo Banyuwangi, East Java. The experience of this encounter reminds the author of the importance of multicultural education in Indonesia. As a pluralistic nation, encounters with other cultures cannot be avoided. On the one hand, the encounter enriches one another. However, on the other hand, the encounter caused a lot of conflict because of different perceptions and views. Based on this, it is very necessary to have a multicultural education system that starts from the elementary school level through learning and the introduction of other cultures. Through an education system like this, the authors found that to overcome attitudes of intolerance and radicalism that often occur in the country, an adequate multicultural understanding is needed. One of them is through multicultural learning which can be carried out with the Live-In program like the author did.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78563936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mahasiswa Mandailing dan Kesadaran Identitas Etnik Pasca Pemilihan Presiden 2019 di Kota Medan","authors":"Armansyah Matondang","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24194","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine how the awareness of Mandailing Students towards their ethnic identity and how the role of mother's communication in instilling the values of Mandailing identity from an early age. The research approach was carried out qualitatively, data was obtained through literature study, observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that the young Mandailing generation had a low level of awareness and understanding of the ethnic existence they carried. This condition applies because there is no information inheritance from parents, relatives regarding ethnic identity and it is not taught at school.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88324374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementasi Hubungan Ilmu, Budaya, dan Ekonomi pada Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Indonesia","authors":"Ahmad Bilal Almagribi, Muslimah Muslimah","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24265","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThis research is intended to find the relationship between science, culture, and economics as well as their implementation in Islamic education institutions (IEI). The method used is descriptive qualitative with literature review. The results showed that the relationship between science, culture and economy based on Koentjaraningrat’s cultural elements theory is general and specific, the elements of the knowledge system are the same as science and the livelihood system is the same as the economy. The seven elements of culture have been implemented in the IEI: (1) The language elements used are Indonesian, regional languages, Arabic, English, and other foreign languages. (2) The elements of the knowledge system in the IEI are leaning towards traditionalist or modernist currents. (3) The social organization elements in the IEI can be under the government or foundations with each institution having a member level. (4) Elements of technology owned by IEI consist of laboratories of various types and facilities of different quality at each location. (5) The element of livelihood at IEI is in the form of compulsory contributions, donations, baitul mals, cooperatives, or rental of business stalls. (6) The religious element in each IEI is of course based on Islamic teachings by providing opportunities for non-Muslims to study at several Islamic universities. (7) Art elements implemented by the IEI include calligraphy, tambourine, reading the Qur'an, speech, and nasheed.KEYWORDSScience, Culture, Economy, Implementation, Islamic Education Institution.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85407022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Etos Kerja Kristen dan Budaya Mapalus sebagai Perberdayaan Ekonomi Gereja di Minahasa","authors":"Feldy Lolangion","doi":"10.24114/antro.v7i1.24418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v7i1.24418","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to understand and provide solutions to poverty problems in the Minahasa area, especially the Protestant church in Minahasa. The problem that appears is the lack of the church in carrying out economic empowerment. On the other hand, the Mapalus culture which is the philosophy of the Minahasa people has begun to be displaced by the times. This makes researchers interested in researching Christian Work Ethics and Mapalus culture as economic empowerment for the church in Minahasa. By using sociological and economic studies, the researcher uses classic theory from Max Weber about The Protestant Ethic and Spirit of Capitalism, and Adam Smith about The Wealth of Nations. To address and examine this problem, this study uses qualitative research, using literature study. Data were collected through literature, references, and articles related to the Protestant work ethic, the Minahasa work ethic, and the spirit of capitalism. Capitalism that is meant by researchers is positive capitalism, where capitalism is running straight with the work ethic of Christians. On the other hand, Minahasa, as a research locus, has a work ethic called Mapalus. Although there are differences between the two work ethics, both can enrich the understanding and morals of church members in Minahasa in carrying out economic empowerment.","PeriodicalId":32988,"journal":{"name":"Anthropos Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73447334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}