S. Iqbal, Ai Xin, M. U. Jan, Haseeb ur Rehman, Arsalan Masood, Syed Asad Abbas Rizvi, Salman Salman
{"title":"Aggregated Electric Vehicle-to-Grid for Primary Frequency Control in a Microgrid- A Review","authors":"S. Iqbal, Ai Xin, M. U. Jan, Haseeb ur Rehman, Arsalan Masood, Syed Asad Abbas Rizvi, Salman Salman","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745952","url":null,"abstract":"In recent past, rapid growth in infiltration of electric vehicles have been observed. Main factors causing this increase are, firstly the environment friendly nature of EVs and secondly, its capability to support bidirectional flow of electric power with the microgrid. Furthermore, alongside with providing transportation requirement along with the decrease in carbon contents in atmosphere, EVs are also extensively employed to support immediate frequency control of grid. This paper provides a review of aggregated EV of primary frequency control in microgrid environment. In this paper, it has been noted that the electric vehicles furnished with the capability of a vehicle to grid application, suggest numerous parameters like primary frequency control active power regulation, load balancing, filtration of harmonics in current and reactive power support etcetera. These parameters allow efficient use ancillary services as well as voltage control, frequency control and spinning reserves. In vehicle to grid applications, vehicles have the capability to regulate the active power, track intermittent nature of renewable energy resources (RER) and reactive power support. This article also explains the gird functions which are delivered by V2G technology.","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128644422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis and Design of a Modular 100 kW Stand Alone Power System","authors":"W. Shah, A. Shan, Hengxin He, H. Habib, Junjia He","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745821","url":null,"abstract":"The growing number of energy consuming devices, together with the increasing demand for energy, has led to an energy crisis in the world today. As electricity is an important factor for the development in the economic growth. At this time, the growing population will bring disaster situations relating to electrical energy and pollution; it will affect both the economy and the citizens and make a barrier in the path to complete with developed countries. In order to overcome the epileptic situation of electrical energy and make our environment clean and green. First, we need to give opportunities for renewable energy to address electricity generation. Second, there is no other way to reduce complexity and eliminate energy problem without using solar energy. The solar energy which is renewable energy, environmental friendly and free of cost but still we face difficulty by complete harnessing of solar energy because of variation of irradiation and temperature to get constant point at the output we will use PI controller.Moreover, there is different classification of inverter we used \"PWM inverter\" that can take steady DC voltage PWM inverter can take in a steady dc voltage. So as to feed solar voltage to the boost converter to step-up solar voltage we used PI controller to control boost converter and get constant voltage at the output the we feed this boost DC voltage to the 3phase PWM inverter to converter into three phase AC voltage. Finally, the inverter should direct the extent and the recurrence of AC output voltages, and the diode rectifiers are required to settle the line-to-line voltage.","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"2015 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127760564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Characteristics of Impulsive Force on Coupler of Wireless Power Transfer","authors":"Zhaoyang Yuan, Qingxin Yang, Xian Zhang","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745751","url":null,"abstract":"The coupler of wireless power transfer (WPT) system will be affected by electromagnetic force, generating vibration and deformation. It will seriously affect the security and reliability of WPT system. When there are short circuit or load fluctuating, the impulsive force caused by pulse current will increase the effects. This paper analyzes the characteristics of impulsive force on the coupling coils and ferrite, giving the impulsive force expression by Lorentz force density theory. A 2D finite element model for simulation and experimental prototype are built to validate the theoretical analysis. The results show that the pulse current will change the amplitude and harmonic components of electromagnetic force, but the fundamental frequency of the impulsive force keeps constant. The maximum voltage at measuring points is increased about 33% and 25% in transmitter and receiver, respectively.","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"785 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117102980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Vibration Characteristics of Rain Droplet on the Surface of the Overhead Line Conductors","authors":"Qi Li, S. Rowland","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745753","url":null,"abstract":"the frequency response for rain droplet vibration is investigated through two experiments: one subjected to a mechanical vibration system, the other one subject to modulated electrical field. The motion of the rain droplet is captured through high speed recording and the magnitude of the vibration has been analyzed against the excitation frequency as well as the volume of the vibrating droplets. It has been found that each vibrating rain droplet has a fixed natural/resonance frequency where the magnitude of vibration reaches its maxima, and this natural / resonance frequency is determined by its volume.","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117119155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mingqing Chen, Zhe Zhou, Jie Liu, Xuan Wang, Dan Wu, Bin Zhu
{"title":"Efficient Bidirectional Charger Design For Power Grid V2G","authors":"Mingqing Chen, Zhe Zhou, Jie Liu, Xuan Wang, Dan Wu, Bin Zhu","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745885","url":null,"abstract":"With the large-scale promotion of electric vehicles, research on their charging modules has always been a hot topic, and the development of V2G technology will bring a tremendous transformation to the current grid operation. The traditional charger is AC input, using a rectifier and a unidirectional DC/DC converter to achieve the charging function, and can only provide a one-way charging function. At present, the construction trend of the charging station is the common DC bus, connecting the DC/DC converter as a charger. In this paper, a high-efficiency bidirectional charger topology for common DC bus charging stations is designed. The converter operates in both constant current and constant voltage modes. The energy can flow in both directions and can respond well to the demand of the power grid V2G. Compared with conventional isolated bidirectional converter topologies such as DAB, LLC, etc., this topology does not have reactive current flow, high efficiency, and a wide range of output voltage. It is possible to configure the inductor current as a control object to form a double-loop control with better dynamic characteristics. At the same time, Easily control the distribution of the power of the common DC bus in parallel. An optimized solution for setting the LCD absorption circuit is proposed. The loss and system efficiency of the DC/DC converter are analyzed. Finally, the feasibility is verified by simulation and experiment.","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121969853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and Application of Wiring-free Transformation of Secondary Equipment in Switchgear Based on Plug and Play Technology","authors":"Yi Shi, Hongyan Shen, Yanli Feng, Lu Cui","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745758","url":null,"abstract":"The secondary equipment in the switchgear has complex transformation period, difficult construction and long time consuming. How to improve the efficiency is a problem in the engineering transformation. To solve this problem, this paper adopts the \"plug and play\" design concept to realize the modular assembly of new equipment through the equipment framework, and to set the green terminal flange of original equipment at the rear of the module and complete the cable wiring to new equipment to achieve the prefabricated wiring of the cable during the on-site transformation. A quick transformation scheme for the wiring-free equipment is proposed. The scheme may significantly shorten the transformation time and improve the operation and maintenance efficiency, and the application effect of the scheme is verified combined with the engineering application of the 110kV substation.","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125924396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chi Zhang, Chenchen Liu, Yiyu Wang, Peng Li, C. Feng, Xiaoxu Wang
{"title":"A Test Method for Transient Signal Transfer Characteristics of Electronic Current Transformer","authors":"Chi Zhang, Chenchen Liu, Yiyu Wang, Peng Li, C. Feng, Xiaoxu Wang","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8746002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8746002","url":null,"abstract":"Electronic Current Transformers are widely used in digital substations in China. Tests on transfer characteristics of the transformers should be performed to ensure their normal application. This paper presents a test method for transient signal transfer characteristics of electronic current transformer. A transient signal source, consisting of a series of software and hardware, produces transient current signals of the power system as the input of transformers. A signal acquisition and analysis device, which can be achieved by different equipment, collects the output signals of transformers and performs analysis on them. A real test on electronic current transformers are conducted, of which the test procedure and results are shown in this paper. The test verifies the transfer characteristics of the transformers.","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125976850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xuepei Wang, Yushun Zhao, Kerong Yang, Song Zhang, Yuanhan He
{"title":"Effect of Silane Coupling Agent Modified Alumina Filler on Breakdown Characteristics of Epoxy Composites","authors":"Xuepei Wang, Yushun Zhao, Kerong Yang, Song Zhang, Yuanhan He","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745868","url":null,"abstract":"Alumina is an important part of epoxy composites, filling into epoxy resin, improves the mechanical strength of epoxy composites, but reduces the electrical properties of epoxy cured products. In order to solve this problem, used silane coupling agent modified alumina filler, and prepared test sample. Used the voltage breakdown tester measured the breakdown strength of the sample, the pressurization speed is 2000 V/s. The results show that with the increase of alumina filling, breakdown strength of the sample was decreased. The sample prepared by using γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane modified alumina filler, with the increase of the amount of γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, the breakdown strength increased first and then decreased, and when the amount of γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane is 1.5 wt% of the alumina filler, the breakdown strength is the largest, maximum is 35.5 kV/mm. The addition of a silane coupling agent to the neat epoxy resin reduced the breakdown strength of the sample, but to a lesser extent.","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115451572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigations of Business Models Under Energy Internet Era","authors":"Feifei Chen, Jiateng Li, Pei Zhang, Xin Li","doi":"10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CIEEC.2018.8745842","url":null,"abstract":"As electricity industry reforms continue, utility companies will face more challenges. Meanwhile, the advent of Energy Internet Era brings new opportunities to utility companies. This paper first analyzes the impact of Energy Internet on electricity industry. Secondly, this paper investigates business models under Energy Internet era and proposes categorizing them into four types: distributed generation suppliers, customized service providers, energy platform operators and integrated energy service providers. Each business model is expounded by analyzing business cases. Finally, suggestions on how to choose the right business model are given based on the characteristics of different companies.","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116326240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CIEEC 2018 Author Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/cieec.2018.8745889","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cieec.2018.8745889","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":329285,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 2nd International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122681042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}