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The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work最新文献

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COMBATING VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN: HINDSIGHT FROM A DECADE OF NEWS REPORTS ON FAMILY VIOLENCE IN HONG KONG 打击对妇女的暴力:香港家庭暴力十年新闻报道的后见之明
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S0219246297000077
C. Chung
{"title":"COMBATING VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN: HINDSIGHT FROM A DECADE OF NEWS REPORTS ON FAMILY VIOLENCE IN HONG KONG","authors":"C. Chung","doi":"10.1142/S0219246297000077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219246297000077","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is based on a research project entitled A Documentation of Newspaper Reports on Family Violence in Hong Kong in the Past Decade carried out between 1992 and 1994. Based on a content analysis of news coverage of domestic violence in a local Chinese newspaper between 1 January 1981 and 31 December 1990, the author identified a number of findings in this study. First, it was found that 80% (N=91) of the victims of spousal abuse were women. Second, news coverage on violence against women in conjugal relationships were skewed with reports of violence that are of a physical nature (94%). Third, the reports represented only the most serious cases and, therefore represents only the tip of the iceberg insofar as violence against women is concerned. This is because: (i) a large number of these cases involved the use of deadly weapons such as choppers and knives. (ii) all the cases required police intervention; and (iii) 93% of non-fatal cases required immediate medical attention. Lastly, the present study found that the discourse on tended to view violence against women in the newspaper under study to view it as a private, rather than public, issue. On the basis of these findings, the paper discusses the implications for social work practice. 本文乃是根据香港理工大学应用社会科学学系于1992至1994年间所进行一项题为《过去十年香港报章对家庭暴力案件之报导》的研究结果而写成。是项研究的结果可归纳为四点。第一，八成以上的婚姻暴力受害人为女性。第二，94%的报导案件为身体暴力性质。第三，绝大部份的报导案件都涉及危险武器之使用，因此所有的个案都有警方的介入，当中93%的非致命案件的受害人需要即时送院医理。由此看来，所报导的虐妻案件明显地只是代表了香港最严重的虐妻个案。最后，此研究亦发现该传媒主要是把虐妻看为一个个人的问题而非一个社会问题。根据以上的发现，本文作了相关的讨论和建议。","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115526250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Book Review: "Alternatives to Social Security: An International Inquiry", James Midgley and Michael Sherraden 书评:《社会保障的替代方案:一项国际调查》，詹姆斯·米德利和迈克尔·谢拉德著
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S0219246297000132
R. Ngan
{"title":"Book Review: \"Alternatives to Social Security: An International Inquiry\", James Midgley and Michael Sherraden","authors":"R. Ngan","doi":"10.1142/S0219246297000132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219246297000132","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"265 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114526048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SCHOOL SOCIAL WORK IN HONG KONG — TASK ANALYSIS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT 香港学校社会工作的任务分析及其对未来发展的启示
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S0219246297000041
E. Liu
{"title":"SCHOOL SOCIAL WORK IN HONG KONG — TASK ANALYSIS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT","authors":"E. Liu","doi":"10.1142/S0219246297000041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219246297000041","url":null,"abstract":"Task analysis is applied to school social work in Hong Kong to examine, first, how school social workers conceptualise the functions and ideologies of their work. Secondly, it argues how they can better meet the needs of the students and the community. Research results indicate an inclination for local practice to move towards a clinical model with less emphasis on a systems change approach. The implications for future practice are also discussed. 此研究采用职务分析方法探讨香港学校社会工作者如何构思及定义学校社会工作服务，并讨论现时之服务模式对服务未来发展之影响。研究结果显示本地学校社会工作服务倾向采用「诊治」模式，而较忽视「制度改革」方法，以改善本地学生之学习及成长福利。","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114755177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
PENSION REFORMS IN THE UK, URBAN CHINA AND HONG KONG: ENHANCING SECURITY OR INSECURITY? 英国、中国城市和香港的养老金改革:增强安全还是不安全?
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S0219246206000040
W. Yu
{"title":"PENSION REFORMS IN THE UK, URBAN CHINA AND HONG KONG: ENHANCING SECURITY OR INSECURITY?","authors":"W. Yu","doi":"10.1142/S0219246206000040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219246206000040","url":null,"abstract":"The paper studies pension reforms in the UK, urban China and Hong Kong. It argues that these reforms share suggestions raised by the World Bank, and that these reforms are not effective in strengthening the capacity of pension schemes in giving older people a secure retirement life. To increase the effectiveness of these schemes, the three Governments should appreciate that the main purpose of the pension reforms is to provide older people with secure retirement rather than to promote investors' interests. Moreover, they should develop a social consensus on how security should be defined.","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125347799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE ADVENT OF MANAGERIALISM IN SOCIAL WELFARE: THE CASE OF HONG KONG 管理主义在社会福利领域的出现:以香港为例
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S0219246202000050
Joe C. B. Leung
{"title":"THE ADVENT OF MANAGERIALISM IN SOCIAL WELFARE: THE CASE OF HONG KONG","authors":"Joe C. B. Leung","doi":"10.1142/S0219246202000050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219246202000050","url":null,"abstract":"Non-governmental organisations (NGOs) have been the major provider of social welfare services in Hong Kong. Facing an economic downturn, the Hong Kong government decides to enhance cost-effectiveness and accountability in social service through the introduction of market values and business management practices. Market-oriented practices include contracting out, competitive bidding, performance monitoring and lump-sum grant. The appeal of these practices lies in the possibility of lowering costs, but their long-term effect on quality and stability of services is largely uncertain. With the emergence of competition and deregulation in social welfare, NGOs have to face formidable challenges to change their traditional philosophies and mode of operations. The reform implicates the redefinition of the relationship between the government and NGOs, and between social workers and their NGO employers. This paper points out the need to adopt a cautious and consensus approach to introduce welfare reforms. 非政府机构为香港社会福利的最大提供者。 面对经济不景， 香港政府决定引入市场导向和工商管理的措施， 以提高社会服 务的成本效益和问责性。 市场导向的措施包括外判、 投标、 表现监察及一笔过拨款。 这些措施吸引人的地方是可以降 低成本，但长此下去可能影响服务质素和稳定性。 随著出现竞争和取消管制， 非政府机构将要改变其固有的哲学和运作 的方式。 福利改革重新订定政府和非政府机构的关系， 亦改变社工的雇佣的关系。 本文指出在福利改革中， 有需要采 取审慎的态度去寻求共识。","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126173774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 31
住院少年罪犯及其父母对亲职、亲子关系、离院适应问题的看法及差异 住院少年罪犯及其父母对亲职、亲子关系、离院适应问题的看法及差异
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S0219246298000114
卢 瑞忠, 石 丹理
{"title":"住院少年罪犯及其父母对亲职、亲子关系、离院适应问题的看法及差异","authors":"卢 瑞忠, 石 丹理","doi":"10.1142/S0219246298000114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219246298000114","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126756220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
BOOK REVIEW: "社會工作督導、理論、實踐與反思", 徐明心、何會成合著 BOOK REVIEW: "社会工作督导、理论、实践与反思", 徐明心、何会成合著
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S0219246205000148
林 靜雯
{"title":"BOOK REVIEW: \"社會工作督導、理論、實踐與反思\", 徐明心、何會成合著","authors":"林 靜雯","doi":"10.1142/S0219246205000148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219246205000148","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126866978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SEX DIFFERENCES IN MENTAL HEALTH OF OLDER PEOPLE 老年人心理健康的性别差异
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S0219246205000033
D. Lai, C. Ip
{"title":"SEX DIFFERENCES IN MENTAL HEALTH OF OLDER PEOPLE","authors":"D. Lai, C. Ip","doi":"10.1142/S0219246205000033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219246205000033","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the differences in mental health between older men and women. A cross-sectional telephone survey was conducted with a representative sample of 504 older adults aged 55 years and older. Mental health was measured by a revised Chinese version of the Geriatric Depression Scale and the Mental Component Summary (MCS) of a Chinese version of SF-36. Mental health differences between men and women were not identified, but gender was found to have an effect on mental health in the 54 to 64 age group, when being a female predicted a poorer status of mental health. The poorer financial status of women was the reason for the gender effect. Mental health predictors for men and women were also compared. The findings concluded that interventions to strengthen financial assistance for aging women were important for enhancing mental health. 這研究對五百零四名五十五歲或以上的長者進行電話調查。結果發現男、女長者精神健康差別在五十五至六十四歲的組別中顯示，較差的經濟狀況是影響女性精神健康的因素。比較男、女精神健康指標的結果顯示，經濟援助對強化女性精神健康的重要性。.","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124960987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FIELDWORK SUPERVISION: MEETING REQUIREMENTS OF SOCIAL WORK EDUCATION THROUGH CRITICAL THINKING 实习督导:通过批判性思维满足社会工作教育的要求
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S0219246215000030
Seema Sharma
{"title":"FIELDWORK SUPERVISION: MEETING REQUIREMENTS OF SOCIAL WORK EDUCATION THROUGH CRITICAL THINKING","authors":"Seema Sharma","doi":"10.1142/S0219246215000030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219246215000030","url":null,"abstract":"This paper highlights the process of supervision that aims to developing critical thinking amongst social work students by consciously creating spaces for them, so as to enable them to reflect upon their own position and the social context within which the individuals, groups and societies exist. It is hoped that the paper will generate debate as well as a critical and constructive evaluation of the role of supervision in the context of third world countries, which face the problem of structural inequality in their societies. The paper is also expected to provide insights for fieldwork supervisors who may wish to challenge their students to question the existing status quo in the society. The paper is based entirely on the author's experiences as a field work supervisor, her observations and discussions with students during individual conferences, group meetings, community field visits and through fieldwork reports of the students.","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125012082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
COMMUNITY RESPONSES TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN CHINA: IMPLICATIONS TO PREVENTION AND INTERVENTION WORK 中国社区对家庭暴力的反应:对预防和干预工作的启示
The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1142/S021924621200006X
Dora M. Y. Tam, M. Dawson, Margret Jackson, S. Kwok, W. Thurston
{"title":"COMMUNITY RESPONSES TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN CHINA: IMPLICATIONS TO PREVENTION AND INTERVENTION WORK","authors":"Dora M. Y. Tam, M. Dawson, Margret Jackson, S. Kwok, W. Thurston","doi":"10.1142/S021924621200006X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S021924621200006X","url":null,"abstract":"Domestic violence in marital relationships is against the law in the People's Republic of China (hereafter \"China\" is used), where progressive development to address domestic violence began after the Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing in 1995. In this article, domestic violence is referred to as violence against women by their male partners and the complexity of domestic violence is seen to be influenced by socio-cultural, economic, psychological, and environmental factors. Community responses to domestic violence are largely led by the \"residents' committees\" under the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and the All Women's Federation in China. However, literature has documented the inadequacy of these community responses to prevent and intervene on domestic violence. A feminist perspective is used to examine the prevalence and perception of domestic violence in the local context, and discusses implications for prevention and intervention work in China.","PeriodicalId":328832,"journal":{"name":"The Hong Kong Journal of Social Work","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122116520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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