Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran最新文献

{"title":"Effect of acrylic denture immersion in mangosteen rind extract on shear bond strength of artificial teeth with denture base","authors":"Siti Wahyuni, Elvina Hakiman, Widya Lestari","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41111","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Determination of shear bond strength is important because artificial teeth being detached from their base is frequent. 15% mangosteen rind extract can be used as an alternative denture cleanser because it effectively reduces the number of Candida albicans. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of acrylic denture immersion in 15% mangosteen rind extract (Garcinia mangostana Linn.) and 0.2% chlorhexidine solution on the shear bond strength of artificial teeth to base for 1 year. Methods: This study was an experimental laboratory study. The samples used were mandibular first molar acrylic artificial teeth placed in a cylindrical heat-polymerized denture base resin with a diameter of 18 mm and height of 20 mm; the artificial teeth was placed in a depth of 3 mm buccally. The number of samples used were 30, divided into three immersion groups, 10 each. The shear bond strength value was obtained using the Universal Testing Machine. The results of the data were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test. Results: The one-way ANOVA test results showed a significant effect (p<0.05) of acrylic denture immersion in 15% mangosteen rind extract and 0.2% chlorhexidine solution on shear bond strength for 1 year. Conclusion: After immersion in 15% mangosteen rind extract, the shear bond strength was higher than the value after immersion in 0.2% chlorhexidine solution; these results indicated that 15% mangosteen rind extract was better than 0.2% chlorhexidine in terms of shear bond strength. Therefore supporting the use of 15% mangosteen rind extract as an alternative denture cleanser.","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43884115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbedaan panjang palatum lunak, kedalaman nasofaring, dan Need’s ratio pada maloklusi klas I, II, dan III skeletal","authors":"Nadya Okta Mulyani, Mimi Marina Lubis","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i1.38911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i1.38911","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Cases of cleft palate, enlarged adenoid, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS), and skeletal craniofacial malocclusion malocclusion often accompanied by soft palate dysfunction. The soft palate length in men is significantly higher than women. The aim of this study is to determine the differences of soft palate length, nasopharyngeal depth, and Need’s ratio in class I, II, and III skeletal malocclusion and its differences between men and women. Methods: This research was analytic observational with cross-sectional method using lateral cephalograms of patients aged between 16 to 40 years old. The samples in lateral cephalogram were obtained and classified through measurement based on Steiner method. The calculation of soft palate length, nasopharyngeal depth and Need’s rati o were determined using Corel-Draw X8 software. Result: The most common type of soft palate was leaf shaped type. Data analysis using ANOVA test showed there was no significant differences in the length of soft palate (p=0,054), the depth of nasopharynx (p=0,617), and the Need’s ratio (p=0,229) between class I, II, and III skeletal malocclusion. The result of independent T-test showed there was a significant difference in the length of soft palate between men and women (p=0,002). However, there was no significant difference in nasopharyngeal depth (p=0,179) and Need’s ratio (p=0,130) between men and women. Conclusion: Soft palate l ength, nasopharyngeal depth, and Need’s ratio had no significant difference in class I, II and III skeletal malocclusion, but there was a significant difference in soft palate length between men and women.","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49109767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan penilaian risiko dan tingkat keparahan karies dengan frekuensi makan anak SDN Nogosari 2 Di Daerah Agroindustri Kabupaten Jember","authors":"Berlian Prihatiningrum, Niken Probosari, Surartono Dwiatmoko, Muhammad Farid Wian","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i1.43399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i1.43399","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42601175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh perendaman gigi artifisial akrilik dalam ekstrak kulit manggis dan klorheksidin terhadap stabilitas warna","authors":"Muthiah Izni Afifah lubis, Siti Wahyuni","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41112","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Acrylic artificial teeth are based on acrylic resin, have a great importance to aesthetic function and must always be kept clean . 15% mangosteen peel extract and 0.2% chlorhexidine can be used as a denture cleaning agent. Aim This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of immersion acrylic artificial teeth in 15% mangosteen peel extract and 0.2% chlorhexidine for 1 year and 2 years on color stability. Methods: This type of research is an laboratory experimental. The samples used was an acrylic artificial tooth implanted on an acrylic denture base measuring 20x20x6 mm. The total samples used based on Federer’s formula were 30 samples for each test divided into three groups that is, 15% mangosteen peel extract, 0.2% chlorhexidine and distilled water. Color stability testing using a CS-10 colorimeter. The effect of immersion between groups was analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test and one way ANOVA followed by the Mann Whitney and Least Significant Different (LSD) tests, and the effect of immersion time was analyzed using an independent T test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the effect of immersion on acrylic artificial teeth in each group for 1 year and 2 years on color stability (p<0.05) and the results of independent t-test showed that there was a significant effect of immersion time on acrylic artificial teeth between 1 year and 2 years in each group on color stability (p<0.05). Conclusion: The color stability of acrylic artificial teeth immersed for 1 year and 2 years in the 15% mangosteen peel extract group was better than the 0.2% chlorhexidine group.","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44603058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Morsicatio buccarum dan labiorum kronis terkait kondisi depresi, kecemasan, dan stres: sebuah laporan kasus","authors":"Inesh Zuria Artika, Nanan Nur'aeny, Dewi Zakiawati","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41858","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45983464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbedaan pengaruh bubuk glycine dengan erythritol terhadap kekasaran permukaan slot breket stainless steel menggunakan air polishingEffect of glycine and erythritol powder on surface roughness of stainless steel brackets slots (using air polishing)","authors":"Renold Andika Setiawan, A. Laviana, Endah Mardiati, I. A. Evangelina","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i3.44040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i3.44040","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41398095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbedaan kadar tumor necrosis factor-alpha dalam darah vena pada pasien dengan periodontitis apikalis dan pulpa normalThe different of tumor necrosis factor-alpha level in venous blood in patient with apical periodontitis and normal pulp","authors":"Meiny Faudah Amin, Taufiq Ariwibowo, Mutiara Risa Anggriani","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37885","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42563314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tipe visibilitas foramen mental dengan canalis mandibularis pada radiograf panoramik berdasarkan usia dan perbedaan jenis kelaminVisibility type of the mental foramen towards mandibular canal from panoramic radiography according to age and sex","authors":"Larasati Taqulia Hadad, Dominica Dian Saraswati, Sp.RKG, M.KG., Dian Lesmana, M.Kes, AIFO-K.","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i3.37677","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43490181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy serta penyebab utama kehilangan gigi pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa mudaEdentolous patterns according to Kennedy’s classification and the main cause of young adults tooth loss in the maxilla or mandible","authors":"G. Puspitasari, Lisda Damayanti, Annie Kusumadewi","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i3.43786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i3.43786","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Kehilangan gigi sebagian dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok usia termasuk diantaranya usia dewasa muda. Ruang yang ditinggalkan oleh hilangnya gigi membentuk suatu pola dan dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy. Berbagai penyebab kehilangan gigi dapat terjadi pada kelompok usia dewasa muda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy serta penyebab utama kehilangan gigi pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa muda. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian survei deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional pada mahasiswa Program Studi Sarjana angkatan 2017 sampai 2020 dan Program Studi Profesi angkatan 2019 sampai 2020 Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran, yang berusia antara 18 sampai 24 tahun dan berjenis kelamin perempuan atau laki-laki. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive non-random sampling. Sampel dihitung untuk setiap rahang atas atau bawah sehingga didapatkan 87 rahang. Data yang diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner berupa google form dan foto intraoral kemudian dianalisis menggunakan program komputer Microsoft Excel 2016. Hasil: Pola kehilangan gigi tertinggi adalah kelas III Kennedy sebesar 65,52%. Kelas III Kennedy menjadi mayoritas pada perempuan sebesar 55,17% dan pada laki-laki sebesar 10,35%. Kelas III Kennedy menjadi mayoritas pada kelompok usia 18 hingga 20 tahun sebesar 25,29% dan kelompok usia 21 hingga 24 tahun sebesar 40,23%. Simpulan: Pola kehilangan gigi berdasarkan klasifikasi Kennedy pada rahang atas atau rahang bawah usia dewasa muda, mayoritas adalah kelas III Kennedy dengan penyebab utama kehilangan gigi adalah karies.Kata kunci: kehilangan gigi sebagian; klasifikasi Kennedy; dewasa muda ABSTRACTIntroduction: Partial edentulous can occur in all age groups, including young adults. The space left by tooth loss forms a pattern and can be classified according to Kennedy’s classification. Various causes of tooth loss can occur in young adults. This study aims to find the patterns of edentulous based on Kennedy’s classification and the leading cause of tooth loss in young adulthood’s upper or lower jaw. Methods: This study was a descriptive survey with a cross-sectional design on undergraduate students from 2017 to 2020 and clinical students from 2019 to 2020 at the Faculty of Dentistry, Padjadjaran University, who were between 18 to 24 years old and were either female or male. The sampling technique used purposive non-random sampling. The sample was calculated for each upper or lower jaw so that 87 jaws were obtained. The data was obtained from the questionnaire in the google form and intraoral photos. The computer program Microsoft Excel 2016 was used for data analysis. Results: The highest pattern of tooth loss was Kennedy’s class III at 65,52%. Kennedy’s class III became the majority in women at 55,17 and 10,35% in men. Kennedy’s class III became the majority in the 18 to 20 age group at 25,29 and 40,23% in ","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43096369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Indeks karies dan asupan gizi pada anak stuntingCaries index and nutritional intake of stunted children","authors":"Tedy Alfian Normansyah, Dyah Setyorini, Roedy Budirahardjo, Berlian Prihatiningrum, Surartono Dwiatmoko","doi":"10.24198/jkg.v34i3.34080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v34i3.34080","url":null,"abstract":"pertama kelahiran, yang dipresentasikan dengan","PeriodicalId":32748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43484885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}