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Implementation of modern tools for the improvement of the road infrastructure on the Trans-European road network – road safety inspection (RSI) 采用现代工具改善跨欧洲道路网络的道路基础设施-道路安全检查(RSI)
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-07-09 DOI: 10.31075/PIS.65.02.08
Miladin Nešić, D. Mladenović, M. Ilić, Ivan Andrijanić, M. Koković, Momir Kočović
{"title":"Implementation of modern tools for the improvement of the road infrastructure on the Trans-European road network – road safety inspection (RSI)","authors":"Miladin Nešić, D. Mladenović, M. Ilić, Ivan Andrijanić, M. Koković, Momir Kočović","doi":"10.31075/PIS.65.02.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.65.02.08","url":null,"abstract":"The European Directive on the Road Infrastructure Safety Improvement (2008/96/EC) has established the implementation of appropriate procedures as the basic tools for improving the road infrastructure on the trans-European road network. The Law on Roads (2018) prescribes the implementation of the following procedures: Road safety impact assessment; Road safety audit; Road safety inspection; Risk mapping; Black spot identification; and In depth road accident studies. The Law on Roads also prescribes that the Minister will prescribe the manner of implementation and the contents of the Evaluation, Audit and Independent Assessment reports, as well as the manner of determining the major risk portions and the identification and ranking of hazardous sites (black spots). Since the method of implementation and the content of the report are not yet prescribed, the authors contributed in this paper to defining the manner of implementation and content of the traffic safety report on the example of the section of the highway, as the highest category of state road. In the framework of the training of auditors and auditors, among others, a pilot project was carried out for the safety of traffic on the part of the E-75 (A1) highway, about 2,7 km ahead of the Mali Požarevac loop, including the loop. The verified part of the highway also includes a ramp with a toll ramp, service facility, overpass, bridge, etc., so the selected checked part is representative for defining a recommendation for the mode of implementation and the model for the preparation of the report.","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69272914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autonomous vehicles - a certain future, uncertain costs and benefits 自动驾驶汽车——一个确定的未来，不确定的成本和收益
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-07-09 DOI: 10.31075/PIS.65.02.03
Miroslav Milošev, Draženko Glavić
{"title":"Autonomous vehicles - a certain future, uncertain costs and benefits","authors":"Miroslav Milošev, Draženko Glavić","doi":"10.31075/PIS.65.02.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.65.02.03","url":null,"abstract":"Autonomous vehicles are the concept which is being developed and which will certainly enter the market in the following decades. It is assumed that these technologies would improve road exploitation parameters and reduce consumers’ costs - both operating and time - related costs. Reduction in fuel consumption and insurance price, higher purchase price are only some of costs which could occur. The purpose of this paper is to present a few international research projects on autonomous vehicles costs.","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69272812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emergency response readiness of road maintenance companies 道路维修公司的应急反应准备
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-07-09 DOI: 10.31075/PIS.65.02.02
I. Jokanović, Dragana Zeljić
{"title":"Emergency response readiness of road maintenance companies","authors":"I. Jokanović, Dragana Zeljić","doi":"10.31075/PIS.65.02.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.65.02.02","url":null,"abstract":"Most of the climate and natural hazards are closely related to design, construction and maintenance, and have to be effectively transferred to practice of management agencies and maintenance companies. The paper presents a general assessment of the management and organizational bases for conducting actions during emergency events for entities in the region that are the most important link in the whole chain - road maintenance companies.","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48592434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The impact of the average traffic flow speed on occurrence risk of road crash 平均交通流速度对道路交通事故发生风险的影响
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.31075/PIS.65.02.05
D. Pešić, B. Antić, Emir Smailović, B. Todosijević
{"title":"The impact of the average traffic flow speed on occurrence risk of road crash","authors":"D. Pešić, B. Antić, Emir Smailović, B. Todosijević","doi":"10.31075/PIS.65.02.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.65.02.05","url":null,"abstract":"Traffic flow characteristics have a significant impact on occurrence risk of road crash. The most important characteristics of the traffic flow, the impact of which is the subject of numerous studies, are the traffc flow, density, average traffic flow speed, dispersion of traffic flow speeds, as well as the contents of vehicle in traffic flow. These characteristics are in strong correlation between each other, so changes in one parameter conditional make change of other parameters. Research shows that speed-related traffic flow parameters have a significant impact on occurrence risk of road crash. Therefore, in this study an analysis of the impact of the change in the average speed of the traffic flow on the risk of an accident occurred. The research includes a section of the single carriageway from Preljina to Ljig. After the construction of the highway in the stated section of the signle carriageway, a change in the characteristics of the traffic flow occurred, with this study examining the impact of changing the average speed of the traffic flow to the occurrence risk of road crash. The connection between the speed of traffic flow and the risk of accidents has been confirmed in this study, so with the increase in average speed the risk of accidents increases.","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69272817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Multicriteria decision making approach as a tool for street network re-design in the city of Bitola, North Macedonia 作为北马其顿比托拉市街道网络重新设计工具的多准则决策方法
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.31075/PIS.65.02.01
Jasmina Bunevska Talevska, M. M. Todorova
{"title":"Multicriteria decision making approach as a tool for street network re-design in the city of Bitola, North Macedonia","authors":"Jasmina Bunevska Talevska, M. M. Todorova","doi":"10.31075/PIS.65.02.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.65.02.01","url":null,"abstract":"The current urban planning principles are based on the renewal and use of the cities’ available potentials, with the aim of their sustainable urban mobility development. Today, according to the literature, there is no doubt that urban reconstruction is a much better direction for the development of smart cities since numerous challenges threaten the ability of cities to become viable pillars of sustainable development. The main objective of this paper is to adopt recently developed methodology for the analysis and selection of pedestrian crossing types on the case study location example regarding first phase on sustainable urban mobility plan development for the Municipality of Bitola, North Macedonia, as well as to underline the principles and assessment procedure for the re-design of urban network in Bitola as a sustainable urban form.","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47499191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Road influence on the development on driver fatigue 道路对驾驶员疲劳发展的影响
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-04-13 DOI: 10.31075/PIS.65.01.04
Jelena Davidović, D. Pešić, B. Antić
{"title":"Road influence on the development on driver fatigue","authors":"Jelena Davidović, D. Pešić, B. Antić","doi":"10.31075/PIS.65.01.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.65.01.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":"125 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69272731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The research on the environmental impact of buses and engines powered by compressed natural gas 压缩天然气驱动的公共汽车和发动机对环境影响的研究
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-04-13 DOI: 10.31075/PIS.65.01.07
B. Đurić, Marijana Mošić, Aleksandar Trifunović
{"title":"The research on the environmental impact of buses and engines powered by compressed natural gas","authors":"B. Đurić, Marijana Mošić, Aleksandar Trifunović","doi":"10.31075/PIS.65.01.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.65.01.07","url":null,"abstract":"The research on the performance of motor vehicles and engines powered by compressed natural gas from a safety and environmental perspective is aimed at improving the existing and developing new models for analyzing the safety indicators of motor vehicles with compressed natural gas methane and developing a unique model for assessment of the impact of these motor vehicles on the environment in the road transport of the Republic of Serbia, as well as the use of alternative fuel. Evaluation of the impact of these buses on the environment was carried out from the point of view of external costs in road traffic, or the cost of emission of exhaust gases of motor vehicles.The research results of this work are characterized by a high level of adaptability and applicability in relation to other concepts of buses with alternative propellants, but also in relation to other categories of motor vehicles in the process of performance evaluation from the point of view of safety and environmental impact during the exploitation of motor vehicles in road traffic. Also, the results can be applied at different stages of designing motor vehicles in order to improve safety features and strategic decision-making processes when forming a sustainable transport system.","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49592417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the temperature behavior of the asphalt sample by heating with UV lamps and the finite element method 用紫外灯加热和有限元法分析沥青试样的温度行为
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-04-13 DOI: 10.31075/pis.65.01.02
M. Pozder, Sanjin Albinović, A. Šarić, Suada Džebo, Žanesa Ljevo
{"title":"Analysis of the temperature behavior of the asphalt sample by heating with UV lamps and the finite element method","authors":"M. Pozder, Sanjin Albinović, A. Šarić, Suada Džebo, Žanesa Ljevo","doi":"10.31075/pis.65.01.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/pis.65.01.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48710267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Average annual rate of change in the number of heavy truck vehicles on the state roads of the Republic of Serbia 塞尔维亚共和国国道上重型卡车车辆数量的平均年变化率
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-04-13 DOI: 10.31075/PIS.65.01.08
M. Marinković
{"title":"Average annual rate of change in the number of heavy truck vehicles on the state roads of the Republic of Serbia","authors":"M. Marinković","doi":"10.31075/PIS.65.01.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.65.01.08","url":null,"abstract":"The traffic flow structure consists of different types of vehicles. The data taken in the process of the pavement design, which indicates the type of vehicle, is called AADT. AADT is the average annual daily traffic. The same AADT value can result in a different thickness of pavement, which is reflected in a different percentage of certain types of vehicles. For the traffic load design according to standard SRPS U.C4.010, it is important to know the rate of change in the number of heavy truck vehicles. The average annual rate of change in the number of heavy truck vehicles is used in design of the load. An analysis of the change in the number of heavy truck vehicles has been made for state roads in Serbia where traffic is counted. The paper presents an overview of the method of counting traffic on state roads. The average percent change in the number of heavy truck vehicles in the period 2014-2017 was analyzed.","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69272810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The analysis of fuel consumption models: A review and assessment 燃料消耗模型分析:综述与评价
Put i Saobracaj Pub Date : 2019-04-13 DOI: 10.31075/PIS.65.01.03
Katarina Tadić, Draženko Glavić
{"title":"The analysis of fuel consumption models: A review and assessment","authors":"Katarina Tadić, Draženko Glavić","doi":"10.31075/PIS.65.01.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31075/PIS.65.01.03","url":null,"abstract":"Fuel consumption (FC) is a one component of the vehicle operation costs (VOC). The FC depends on many indicators that can be sorted in to following groups: vehicle-related indicators, road-related indicators, traffic-related indicators, weather-related indicators, driver-related indicators. There’s many others indicators with minor influence on FC that not belonging to this five groups of indicators. This paper will review a literature related to all fuel consumption groups of indicators. Special attention will be on road related indicators. The road related and traffic-related Fuel Consumption models have been widely used primarily in Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) for road projects evaluation. The road related indicators can be divided in to technical (grade, curvature, horizontal and vertical curves etc.) and exploitation (pavement condition and others). To address these issues, a systematic review of fuel consumption models and the factors that influence fuel economy is presented. The limitations and possibilities of fuel consumption modelling, as well as possibility of application in engineering are highlighted in conclusion of paper.","PeriodicalId":32747,"journal":{"name":"Put i Saobracaj","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69273188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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