2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)最新文献

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A non-parametric hierarchical clustering model 非参数分层聚类模型
S. Mohamad, A. Bouchachia, M. S. Mouchaweh
{"title":"A non-parametric hierarchical clustering model","authors":"S. Mohamad, A. Bouchachia, M. S. Mouchaweh","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368803","url":null,"abstract":"We present a novel non-parametric clustering model using Gaussian mixture model (NHCM). NHCM uses a novel Dirichlet process (DP) prior allowing for more flexible modeling of the data, where the base distribution of DP is itself an infinite mixture of Gaussian conjugate prior. NHCM can be thought of as hierarchical clustering model, in which the low level base prior governs the distribution of the data points forming sub-clusters, and the higher level prior governs the distribution of the sub-clusters forming clusters. Using this hierarchical configuration, we can maintain low complexity of the model and allow for clustering skewed complex data. To perform inference, we propose a Gibbs sampling algorithm. Empirical investigations have been carried out to analyse the efficiency of the proposed clustering model.","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128169916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Feature extractionand incremental learning to improve activity recognition on streaming data 特征提取和增量学习改进流数据的活动识别
Nawel Yala, B. Fergani, A. Fleury
{"title":"Feature extractionand incremental learning to improve activity recognition on streaming data","authors":"Nawel Yala, B. Fergani, A. Fleury","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368787","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose an approach for an online human daily activity recognition system using motion sensor data. From the sensor readings, the system decides which activity is performed when the values change. It uses the previous measurements to interpret the current ones, without the need to wait for future information. The contributions of this study relies on the presentation of two methods to extract features from the sequence of sensor events, a clustering method to handle missing activity labels in dataset and an incremental learning method to deal with complexity and time spent in training since our system works on streaming data. Our methods are evaluated on publicly available real environment datasets.","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114644306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
An Agent-based framework for mitigating hazardous materials transport risk 减轻危险材料运输风险的基于代理的框架
H. Kanj, J. Flaus
{"title":"An Agent-based framework for mitigating hazardous materials transport risk","authors":"H. Kanj, J. Flaus","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368791","url":null,"abstract":"Dangerous goods transportation (DGT) represents technological and environmental risks for exposed populations, infrastructures and environment. Historical evidence has shown that road-accidents in DGT can lead to various potential consequences characterized by fatalities, injuries, evacuation, property damage, environmental degradation, and traffic disruption. Due to the importance of these products in everyday civil life activities and the increase in demand for these materials, developing tools for risk analysis and mitigation becomes a strategic goal in particular in those countries, like France, in which the majority of goods are transported by road. Based on the complexity of the dangerous goods transportation system DGTS and its related risk (factors that characterized risks are time dependent as traffic conditions, weather conditions, incident probability and population exposure), this analysis can only be made via simulation. This paper describes a generic approach to use agent-based modeling, an interesting approach to modeling systems comprised of autonomous and interacting agents, for risk analysis. It presents a novel generic model facet for representing risk analysis and fault tree propagation in an agent model, where the goal is to analyze the risk related to a system and to simulate its behavior in normal and degraded mode by using multi-agents systems. This approach is used to analyze the risks related to dangerous goods transportation and to minimize these risks by using agent-based model (identifying the best road that having the minimum risk level for transport).","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123718456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Automatic visual identification of correct matches in unmanned aerial vehicle images for visual-based attitude estimation 基于视觉姿态估计的无人机图像正确匹配的自动视觉识别
M. R. Tamjis, Samsung Lim
{"title":"Automatic visual identification of correct matches in unmanned aerial vehicle images for visual-based attitude estimation","authors":"M. R. Tamjis, Samsung Lim","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368788","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a framework of automatic clustering to determine correctly matched keypoints locations in aerial images for visual-based attitude estimation. In this work, correct and false matches are automatically identified using a clustering technique which utilizes the outlier information to determine the initial number of clusters and cross-correlation. The proposed framework has been tested on a set of 152 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-acquired images, and the results have been compared with the visual inspection. The comparison has shown that the proposed framework is able to provide an acceptable matching accuracy, minimize the size of region-of-interest images, and simplify the key points computation.","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134417431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hybridizing firefly algorithm with invasive weed optimization for engineering design problems 基于入侵杂草优化的萤火虫杂交算法求解工程设计问题
H. Kasdirin, N. M. Yahya, M. Tokhi
{"title":"Hybridizing firefly algorithm with invasive weed optimization for engineering design problems","authors":"H. Kasdirin, N. M. Yahya, M. Tokhi","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368801","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents a hybrid invasive weed firefly optimization (HIWFO) algorithm to solve engineering optimization design problems. The unconstrained and engineering constrained design problems with continuous design variables are used to illustrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed algorithm. Firefly algorithm (FA) has deficit on getting trapped at local optimum and invasive weed optimization (IWO) is effective with accurate global search ability. Therefore, the idea of hybridization between IWO and FA has obtained a more robust optimization technique, especially trying to compensate for the deficiencies of the individual algorithms. In the proposed algorithm, the firefly method is embedded into the invasive weed optimization to enhance the local search capability of IWO algorithm that already has very good exploration capability. The performance and evaluation of the proposed method are tested with four well-known unconstrained problems and two engineering design problems. A comparative assessment with the original FA and IWO carried out on the unconstrained problem clearly demonstrates the effectiveness of the hybrid algorithm. Moreover, in dealing with the practical design problems, the HIWFO algorithm is also compared to other algorithm methods to illustrate its effectiveness. From the simulation results, it can be concluded that the HIWFO algorithm has superior searching quality and robustness than other mentioned approaches.","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"133 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116323759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Drift detection in data stream classification without fully labelled instances 无完全标记实例的数据流分类中的漂移检测
E. Lughofer, Eva Weigl, Wolfgang Heidl, C. Eitzinger, Thomas Radauer
{"title":"Drift detection in data stream classification without fully labelled instances","authors":"E. Lughofer, Eva Weigl, Wolfgang Heidl, C. Eitzinger, Thomas Radauer","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368802","url":null,"abstract":"Drift detection is an important issue in classification-based stream mining in order to be able to inform the operators in case of unintended changes in the system. Usually, current detection approaches rely on the assumption to have fully supervised labeled streams available, which is often a quite unrealistic scenario in on-line real-world applications. We propose two ways to improve economy and applicability of drift detection: 1.) a semi-supervised approach employing single-pass active learning filters for selecting the most interesting samples for supervising the performance of classifiers and 2.) a fully unsupervised approach based on the overlap degree of classifier's output certainty distributions. Both variants rely on a modified version of the Page-Hinkley test, where a fading factor is introduced to outweigh older samples, making it more flexible to detect successive drift occurrences in a stream. The approaches are compared with the fully supervised variant (SoA) on two real-world on-line applications: the semi-supervised approach is able to detect three real-occurring drifts in these streams with an even lower than resp. the same delay as the supervised variant of about 200 (versus 300) resp. 70 samples, and this by requiring only 20% labelled samples.","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133395727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Online person identification and new person discovery using appearance features 利用外表特征进行在线人物识别和新人发现
Yanyun Lu, A. Fleury, J. Boonaert, S. Lecoeuche, S. Ambellouis
{"title":"Online person identification and new person discovery using appearance features","authors":"Yanyun Lu, A. Fleury, J. Boonaert, S. Lecoeuche, S. Ambellouis","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368794","url":null,"abstract":"Person identification is an important but still challenging problem in video surveillance. This work designs a completely automatic appearance-based person identification system, which has the ability to achieve new person discovery and classification. The proposed system consists of three modules: background and silhouette separation; feature extraction and selection; and online person identification. The Self-Adaptive Kernel Machine (SAKM) algorithm is used to differentiate existing persons who can be classified from new persons who have to be learnt and added. A new video database with 22 persons is created in real-life environments. The experimental results show that the proposed system achieves satisfying recognition rates of over 90% on person classification with novelty identification.","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121914089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Multi-Word-Co-occurrence collection from texts for health-problem diagnosis 用于健康问题诊断的文本多词共现集
Onuma Moolwat, C. Pechsiri
{"title":"Multi-Word-Co-occurrence collection from texts for health-problem diagnosis","authors":"Onuma Moolwat, C. Pechsiri","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368786","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to collect multi-word co-occurrences with health-problem/symptom concepts for health-problem diagnosis from wed-board documents. The result of this research is a benefit for assisting the ordinary people in preliminary diagnosis health problems. The multi-Word-Co of the research is based on an event expression by a verb phrase. However, the research contains two main problems; the first problem is how to identify multi-word co-occurrence including the multi-word co-occurrence boundary with the symptom concept after the stop word removal. The second one is the ambiguous multi-word co-occurrence concept. Therefore, the machine learning with Naïve Bayes is applied to solve the consequent words of the verb phrase (after the stop word elimination) as the multi-word co-occurrence with the symptom concept. The results of this research can provide the high precision of the symptom concept determination through multiword co-occurrences on documents.","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114313429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANFIS data driven modeling and real-time Fuzzy Logic Controller test for a Two Tanks Hydraulic System 双油箱液压系统的ANFIS数据驱动建模与实时模糊控制器试验
L. A. Torres-Salomao, J. Anzurez-Marín, J. M. Orozco-Sixtos, S. Ramirez-Zavala
{"title":"ANFIS data driven modeling and real-time Fuzzy Logic Controller test for a Two Tanks Hydraulic System","authors":"L. A. Torres-Salomao, J. Anzurez-Marín, J. M. Orozco-Sixtos, S. Ramirez-Zavala","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368778","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a non-linear, data driven Adaptive Network based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) modeling of a Two Tanks Hydraulic System (TTHS). The paper also addresses the design of a Type 1 Fuzzy Logic Controller optimized with Genetic Algorithms (GA). The controller was designed and tested in simulation with the obtained ANFIS model and validated in real-time with the actual TTHS. Obtained model shows an accurate and adequate description of the real system, useful for many applications that require a non-linear functioning representation of the TTHS. The designed controller also demonstrates excellent performance by being able to follow diverse shaped references. This work successfully demonstrates the utility of soft-computing techniques in their application to real world industrial complex systems.","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121952493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Acoustic sensor based activity recognition using ensemble of one-class classifiers 基于单类分类器集成的声传感器活动识别
A. Tripathi, Diganta Baruah, R. Baruah
{"title":"Acoustic sensor based activity recognition using ensemble of one-class classifiers","authors":"A. Tripathi, Diganta Baruah, R. Baruah","doi":"10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EAIS.2015.7368798","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we address the problem of human activity recognition based only on acoustic modality. The ultimate goal is continuous acoustic monitoring of public places like parks and bus stops for detecting littering activities so that the people involved in such acts can be prompted to bin appropriately. We exploit the fact that when human interacts with objects, a characteristic sound is produced, and this sound can be used to recognize the activity. We propose a method based on perceptual features and ensemble of fuzzy rule-based one-class classifiers for activity recognition. The method is validated using real data and compared with support vector machine classifier. The results show that the classifier has very low false alarm rate and potentially well suited for incremental learning.","PeriodicalId":325875,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Evolving and Adaptive Intelligent Systems (EAIS)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127501261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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