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Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)最新文献

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Effect of vegetable additives on the state of homeostasis of cows 蔬菜添加剂对奶牛体内平衡状态的影响
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-178-182
I. Zhdanova
{"title":"Effect of vegetable additives on the state of homeostasis of cows","authors":"I. Zhdanova","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-178-182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-178-182","url":null,"abstract":"The results of feeding vitamin-herbal flour from Rhaponticum carthamoides, Onobrychis arenaria and Trifolium pratense to dairy cows in order to increase resistance to diseases of various genesis are presented. For the period 2016–2021 according to the statistics of the GVI of the Perm Region, in livestock farms of all categories, in adult cattle, various pathologies of a non-infectious nature were recorded in 45% of cases. Modern agriculture of the Perm Territory is developing on an industrial basis. At the same time, at large livestock complexes, animals are overloaded, lack of walking, exclusion of insolation, uncontrolled and unreasonable feeding of mono-feed, etc. hinders the full creation of immunity and negatively affects the physiological state of animals. Therefore, at present, the use of phytocomplexes consisting of basic biologically active substances as feed and biologically active additives is of great interest in the animal husbandry industry of the Perm Region. This will make it possible to introduce into the schemes of prevention and treatment of veterinarians an environmentally friendly means to strengthen the immunity and safety of farm animals, which will improve the quality of the products obtained. The results of the research can be used in the sectors of feeding and fodder production in farms of any form of ownership.","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122884434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Problems and prospects of alfalfa cultivation in the north-west of the Russian Federation 俄罗斯联邦西北部紫花苜蓿种植的问题与前景
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-89-94
A. Spiridonov
{"title":"Problems and prospects of alfalfa cultivation in the north-west of the Russian Federation","authors":"A. Spiridonov","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-89-94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-89-94","url":null,"abstract":"Alfalfa is the most widespread perennial legume forage crop in the world. Despite the obvious advantages of this crop, the expansion of production crops in the North-West of Russia is being held back for a number of reasons. Among the problems of cultivation, the main ones are the lack of seeds of zoned varieties and the non-compliance of soils with the requirements of culture. Prospects for the expansion of crops are seen in the breeding of plastic varieties and in the organization of their local seed production.","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123972465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selection of non -traditional honey and feed culture Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth. at Central Black Earth Region 非传统蜂蜜和饲料栽培白仙花的选择。在黑土中部地区
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-140-147
E. Dumacheva, N. Goncharova, L. Sayfutdinova, Yu. S. Pechegina, Elena USOL'CEVA
{"title":"Selection of non -traditional honey and feed culture Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth. at Central Black Earth Region","authors":"E. Dumacheva, N. Goncharova, L. Sayfutdinova, Yu. S. Pechegina, Elena USOL'CEVA","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-140-147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-140-147","url":null,"abstract":"New breeding samples of the Phacelia tanacetifolia species have been studied. The yield of seeds in sectional samples changed from 16 g/m2 to 37 g/m2. In 30 % of the samples, the indicator is significantly 21.4–32.1 % inferior to the standard, in 30 % of the samples by 25.0–32.1 % higher than the standard, and in 40 % of the samples was at the level of the standard. The yield of the dry mass of plants in collection samples changed from 140 g/m2 to 205 g/m2. According to the complex of household-useful features, selection samples 02/18, 03/18, 07/18 and 16/18 stood out in the nursery. It is planned to include them in the breeding program to create new varieties with high indicators of seed and feed productivity for the Central Black Earth region.","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114200786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Database creation plants of the legume family (Fabaceae) in the flora of Belgorod areas 别尔哥罗德地区植物区系中豆科植物的数据库创建
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-123-129
Vladimir Chernyavskih, Natal'ya Sopina, D. Sopin, Aleksandr Logvinov, L. Sayfutdinova
{"title":"Database creation plants of the legume family (Fabaceae) in the flora of Belgorod areas","authors":"Vladimir Chernyavskih, Natal'ya Sopina, D. Sopin, Aleksandr Logvinov, L. Sayfutdinova","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-123-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-123-129","url":null,"abstract":"The development of information technologies in Russia makes it possible to organize, preserve, systematize and collect large amounts of data into electronic databases for various purposes. Based on the analysis of a large volume of field research, the authors have developed an MS Access database for plants of the Fabaceae family of the Belgorod region. The Microsoft Office software package includes the Microsoft Access program (MS Access), designed to create databases, store, process and quickly access the necessary information. The review of methodological approaches used to create a database of species and genera of the legume family (Fabaceae), common in the flora of the Belgorod region, is given. The developed database makes it easier to find valuable source forms for the selection of legumes resistant to biotic and abiotic environmental factors.","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"792 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126952866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adaptive varieties of forage grasses and their seed production in the North Caucasus region 北高加索地区牧草适应性品种及其种子生产
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-58-63
Vera ChUMAKOVA, V. Chumakov, M. Derevyannikova, N. Lebedeva, T. Mironova, S. Suharev
{"title":"Adaptive varieties of forage grasses and their seed production in the North Caucasus region","authors":"Vera ChUMAKOVA, V. Chumakov, M. Derevyannikova, N. Lebedeva, T. Mironova, S. Suharev","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-58-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-58-63","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the main achievements of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution \"North Caucasian Federal National Research Center\" in the field of forage grass breeding. Over a half-century period of work, 10 varieties of perennial legumes and 32 cereal grasses of a wide range of use and purpose, belonging to 28 species, have been created and included in the state register of breeding achievements of the Russian Federation. The possibility of effective cultivation of varieties in various soil and climatic conditions of the North Caucasus region for fodder and seed purposes is shown.","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"146 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123373783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Productivity of fireweed angustifolia with two-cutting use 两次采伐下火杂草的生产力
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-148-152
B. Starkovskiy, G. Simonov
{"title":"Productivity of fireweed angustifolia with two-cutting use","authors":"B. Starkovskiy, G. Simonov","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-148-152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-148-152","url":null,"abstract":"The authors studied the ability of narrow-leaved fireweed (ivan-tea) plants to form a second slope in the conditions of the North-Western region of the Russian Federation. It has been established that the intensive use of willow-tea herbage leads to the appearance of other types of herbs in it, mainly cereals, which blacken and compact the soil. As a result of this process, the shoot-producing capacity of the roots of the narrow-leaved fireweed and, as a result, the yield of the plantation decreases.","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128672488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of the feed additive "AspiSorb" in the pathology of the digestive system in pigs 饲料添加剂“AspiSorb”对猪消化系统病理的影响
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-188-195
V. Velikanov
{"title":"Effectiveness of the feed additive \"AspiSorb\" in the pathology of the digestive system in pigs","authors":"V. Velikanov","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-188-195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-188-195","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of the scientific experiment on the study of a new sorbent feed additive \"AspiSorb\", the use of which will increase the effectiveness of veterinary measures in the prevention and treatment of the pigs’ digestive system diseases. It is shown that \"AspiSorb\" does not have chronic toxicity. It does not adversely affect the condition of healthy piglets, and the quality and safety of animal slaughter products. It helps to reduce the level of endogenous intoxication of the body and the rapid disappearance of signs of exsicosis, which is confirmed by the normalization of general analysis of blood, as well as the activity of ASAT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, the concentration of cholesterol, bilirubin, glucose and albumin. The inclusion of \"AspiSorb\" sorbent in the complex scheme for the prevention of gastroenteritis and toxic hepatodystrophy in piglets helps to reduce the incidence and reduce the severity of the disease.","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134635547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multifunctional forage production for organic agriculture 有机农业多功能饲草生产
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-168-172
L. Nemenushchaya
{"title":"Multifunctional forage production for organic agriculture","authors":"L. Nemenushchaya","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-168-172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-168-172","url":null,"abstract":"The main provisions of organic farming related to fodder production are considered. The necessity of using resource-saving and efficient fodder harvesting technologies is substantiated. Selected and presented in tabular form are the developments of scientific and educational institutions in the field of innovative forage harvesting. The generalized results of research are presented in the form of directions for improving the efficiency of organic fodder production, conclusions are drawn about their prospects for practical application in the field of animal husbandry.","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114170054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technological methods of increasing the yield of seed of eastern goat's rue 提高东羊芸香种子产量的工艺方法
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-111-117
N. Konovalova, S. Konovalova
{"title":"Technological methods of increasing the yield of seed of eastern goat's rue","authors":"N. Konovalova, S. Konovalova","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-111-117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-111-117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133122040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of the level of electrolytes in the diets of young quails on their productivity 幼鹌鹑日粮中电解质水平对其生产能力的影响
Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77) Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-196-200
Lyudmila Skvorcova, N. Chursina
{"title":"Influence of the level of electrolytes in the diets of young quails on their productivity","authors":"Lyudmila Skvorcova, N. Chursina","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-196-200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-29-77-196-200","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing or decreasing the sodium level relative to the control does not adversely affect the level of safety of the livestock and the appetite of the birds. At the same time, feeding quails with compound feeds with a sodium level of 0.4 and 0.6% reduces feed costs per unit of production.","PeriodicalId":325150,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive fodder production 29 (77)","volume":"295 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116370977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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