Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu最新文献

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The Importance of the Right to a Healthy Environment During the Pandemic 流行病期间享有健康环境权利的重要性
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22406a
Mirjana Drenovak Ivanović
{"title":"The Importance of the Right to a Healthy Environment During the Pandemic","authors":"Mirjana Drenovak Ivanović","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22406a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22406a","url":null,"abstract":"The protection and preservation of the environment and stable climatic conditions, as well as the right of public participation in environmental decision-making in public spaces, are emerging as topics of special significance, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The need for integrated protection of natural goods of general interest, harmonization with the EU acquis, the need to simultaneously overcome the COVID-19 crisis and implement the Green Agenda for the Western Balkans raises numerous questions, some of them being: is environmental protection a priority during the pandemic and, if so, which aspects of environmental protection represent the primary concern; have the measures limiting public gatherings had an impact on public participation in decision-making; and, do the proposed legislative amendments and additions complete the environmental protection system, with clear criteria for an environmental impact assessment of the related activities and the decisions to support their pursuit?","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46449615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Covid-19 between Medicine, Law and Politics Covid-19在医学,法律和政治之间
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22401a
Z. Radovanović
{"title":"Covid-19 between Medicine, Law and Politics","authors":"Z. Radovanović","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22401a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22401a","url":null,"abstract":"Efforts to establish a coordinated international response to diseases that affect more than one country go back to the mid-19th century. Nowadays World Health Organization is the central point where the interests of 194 member states to preserve the health of their populations are convened, coordinated, and addressed. The critical concept that initiates an international reaction is a public health emergency of international concern, as exemplified by the COVID-19 pandemic. As of October 2022, it had claimed an estimated 20 million lives worldwide. Both in Serbia and elsewhere, the death toll greatly depended on the applied prevention and control measures, which included vaccination. Experiences gained so far point to preferable strategies that should be employed when humanity is confronted with the next similar challenge.","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43891587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Widening Gap between Proclaimed Gender Equality and Real State of Affairs in Times of Covid-19 Pandemic Covid-19大流行时期,所谓的性别平等与现实状况之间的差距越来越大
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22403a
Dragica Vujadinović
{"title":"The Widening Gap between Proclaimed Gender Equality and Real State of Affairs in Times of Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Dragica Vujadinović","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22403a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22403a","url":null,"abstract":"A premise of this article is that the existing gap between the advanced gender equality normative framework and the state of gender equality in real life has widened in times of crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic. The background theoretical-methodological framework is presented in the introduction. The first chapter presents progressive gender equality achievements in the normative and strategic international, European and national framework. The next chapter explains why all crises have been worsening gender (in)equality in real life and even within the scope of already achieved rights. The third chapter outlines the negative impacts of COVID-19 on gender equality and living conditions of women globally, in the EU and Serbia. The fourth chapter addresses how the COVID-19 pandemic could contribute to advancing gender equality. The conclusion sums up the main topics of analysis and considers challenges related to the pandemic’s possible positive impacts on gender equality.","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45391825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Avoiding Mandatory Covid-19 Vaccination: Arrogance toward Science and Lack of Respect for Common Sense 避免强制性Covid-19疫苗接种:对科学的傲慢和对常识的缺乏尊重
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22404a
Marija M. Draškić
{"title":"Avoiding Mandatory Covid-19 Vaccination: Arrogance toward Science and Lack of Respect for Common Sense","authors":"Marija M. Draškić","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22404a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22404a","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is a continuation of the research that the author started several years ago and which was published in the article Compulsory Vaccination of Children: Rights of Patients or Interests of Public Health? The emphasis will be on professional and scientific discussions on whether it is permissible to prescribe mandatory vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as whether this is in line with the Constitution and legally allowed for all or only for certain population categories in Serbia. Earlier decisions of the constitutional courts of Serbia, Croatia, and Slovenia, as well as the recent judgment of the ECtHR in the Vavřička case will be reconsidered. All these decisions by the highest national courts, as well as the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights, have unequivocally confirmed that mandatory vaccination is not contrary to some basic human rights regularly invoked by opponents of vaccination.","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41407263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Global Economic Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Bird’s-Eye View Covid-19大流行的全球经济影响:鸟瞰
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22402a
B. Begović
{"title":"The Global Economic Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Bird’s-Eye View","authors":"B. Begović","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22402a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22402a","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to provide a general, broad picture of the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, without going into the details. The impact of the pandemic on economic growth was sharp, with sudden and deep decline, followed by complete and swift recovery. Both the supply and the demand side contributed to this dynamic, based on the same factors (morbidity and mortality, behavioural adjustments of individuals, and government pandemic control measures), although with quite distinctive mechanisms of impact. It was the uncertainty of both the supply– and demand-side economic agents that was decisive for the sudden drop in the level of economic activity. Macroeconomic policies, both monetary (quantitative easing) and fiscal (budgetary deficits) proved timely and prevented a global depression. In the aftermath, the side effects of these policies are substantial inflation, increased basic interest rates to counter that inflation, increased sovereign debt, and its threatened sustainability.","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":"110 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41255789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tax Treatment of Flexible Forms of Work in Serbia in Light of the Covid-19 Global Pandemic 新冠肺炎全球大流行背景下塞尔维亚灵活工作形式的税收待遇
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22407a
Svetislav V. Kostić
{"title":"Tax Treatment of Flexible Forms of Work in Serbia in Light of the Covid-19 Global Pandemic","authors":"Svetislav V. Kostić","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22407a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22407a","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the development of flexible forms of work, those forms of work that have essentially been enabled by the development of modern technologies. In the case of flexible forms of work, evasion of taxes and, perhaps more importantly, contributions to compulsory social security are quite pervasive. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Serbian Tax Administration tried to collect taxes from persons who pursued flexible forms of work for employers or clients from abroad, which led to protests. Ultimately, the negotiations with the Serbian Government resulted in an agreement on transitional solutions, as well as future changes in the tax regulations. This paper aims to explain the essence of the problem that arises in Serbian tax law in connection with flexible forms of work, to analyze the proposed transitional solutions, as well as to offer some suggestions that could lead to longer-term solutions to this problem.","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48232826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Covid-19 on the Aviation Industry: An Overview of Global and Some Local Effects 新冠肺炎对航空业的影响:全球和一些地方影响综述
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22405a
M. Kalic, Danica Babić, Slavica Dožić, J. Kuljanin, Nemanja Mijović
{"title":"Impact of Covid-19 on the Aviation Industry: An Overview of Global and Some Local Effects","authors":"M. Kalic, Danica Babić, Slavica Dožić, J. Kuljanin, Nemanja Mijović","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22405a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22405a","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic temporarily paralysed demand for air travel causing long-term implications for all industry stakeholders involved. Nobody was spared, and without government support, many airlines, airports and air navigation service providers (ANSP), would have gone out of business already in the first year of the pandemic. In order to assess the global impact of COVID-19 on the aviation industry, this paper reviewed data from publications by various international aviation organizations, academic papers, and annual reports by airlines, airports and ANSPs, etc. The findings show that the global aviation industry was severely hit by the pandemic, pushing all stakeholders to adopt countermeasures, with the most common response by airlines being the reconfiguring their networks and capacity or switching to cargo operations, airports and other operators reacted by reducing staff numbers, while passengers had to adapt to the new travel rules and the new normality.","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42671142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Online Teaching – Education in Times of Crisis or Education of the Future? 在线教学——危机时代的教育还是未来的教育?
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22408a
Valerija Dabetić
{"title":"Online Teaching – Education in Times of Crisis or Education of the Future?","authors":"Valerija Dabetić","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22408a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22408a","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes different aspects of online teaching as the prevalent method of education at the Belgrade University Faculty of Law during the COVID-19 pandemic. The starting assumption is that the combination of online and traditional teaching better meets the modern requirements of the labor market and better trains law students for different career paths and modern professions. Since digital technology has become an indispensable part of all spheres of law, we advocate the idea that an adapted form of online teaching develops young lawyers’ digital literacy. The paper draws on the results of a qualitative study, i.e., four focus group discussions with teachers at the Faculty of Law who conducted classes during the pandemic. Despite different personal affinities and experiences regarding online classes, the general opinion was that online teaching should become part of the teaching practice, with noticeable disparity regarding its intensity and implementation.","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42888191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measures Against the Plague and Other Contagious Diseases in Serbia in the First Half of the 19th Century 19世纪上半叶塞尔维亚防治鼠疫和其他传染病的措施
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-12-27 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22409a
Z. Mirković
{"title":"Measures Against the Plague and Other Contagious Diseases in Serbia in the First Half of the 19th Century","authors":"Z. Mirković","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22409a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22409a","url":null,"abstract":"The paper provides an introduction covering the absence of measures against the plague and other contagious diseases in the Ottoman Empire, the measures practiced in the Austrian Empire, the terminology used for measures against the spreading of the disease in the Serbian language, etc. This is followed by a section that covers the plague during the First Serbian Uprising and the remembrance of its disastrous consequences. The central part of the paper focuses on the measures against cholera and the plague taken by the Principality of Serbia, starting the 1830s. Regulations modeled after the Austrian counterparts passed in 1839 and 1841, establishing a cordon sanitaire toward the Ottoman Empire.","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46934155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Istopolne zajednice života u svetlu primene Haškog protokola o merodavnom pravu za obaveze izdržavanja iz 2007. godine 根据2007年《海牙海事权利议定书》的适用情况建立伊斯托普利坦生命共同体。年
Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.51204/anali_pfbu_22306a
Mina Pavlović
{"title":"Istopolne zajednice života u svetlu primene Haškog protokola o merodavnom pravu za obaveze izdržavanja iz 2007. godine","authors":"Mina Pavlović","doi":"10.51204/anali_pfbu_22306a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_22306a","url":null,"abstract":"Same-sex marriages, registered partnerships and de facto unions are considered same-sex relationships in comparative law. In the Hague Protocol, an important source of the Serbian conflict of law system, nothing is indicated about its application to these relationships, nor is the notion of „family relationship“ defined in sense of Article 1. This paper examines the scope of interpretation of this notion and whether it includes same-sex relationships. The main dilemma is whether the application of the Protocol may arise from autonomous interpretation of notion „family relationship“ or from the decision of each contracting state. Taking a position regarding these issues, the author examines the possibility of application of the Protocol to determine applicable law in disputes regarding maintenance of same-sex relationships, concluded abroad, and processed before domestic authorities. Special attention is paid to the analysis of a hypothetical case and the extent of the public-policy clause from Article 13.","PeriodicalId":32310,"journal":{"name":"Anali Pravnog Fakulteta u Beogradu","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47114305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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