Jurnal KebidananPub Date : 2023-09-30DOI: 10.35874/jib.v13i2.1237
Ruliati Ruliati, Hyndiyah Ike S, Erma Tri Lestari
{"title":"Pengaruh Konsumsi Makanan Tinggi Serat Terhadap Kejadian Konstipasi Pada Ibu Nifas","authors":"Ruliati Ruliati, Hyndiyah Ike S, Erma Tri Lestari","doi":"10.35874/jib.v13i2.1237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35874/jib.v13i2.1237","url":null,"abstract":"Masa nifas ini terjadi beberapa masalah diantaranya ibu nifas mengeluh mengalami kesulitan buang air besar karena feses menjadi lebih padat sulit untuk dikeluarkan yang disebut konstipasi. Masalah penelitian ini masih ada ibu nifas yang mengalami konstipasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh konsumsi makanan tinggi serat dengan kejadian konstipasi pada ibu nifas.Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik. Pendekatan yang digunakan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 31 ibu nifas, sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling sehingga jumlah populasi digunakan sebagai sample yaitu sebanyak 31 ibu nifas. Variabel independen konsumsi makanan tinggi serat dan variabel dependen konstipasi. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup dan indepth interview (wawancara), kemudian ditabulasi dan dianalisis dengan uji koefisien kontingensi, tingkat signifikan α = 0,05 (p<α).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang mengkonsumsi makanan tinggi serat kurang seluruhnya terjadi konstipasi yaitu sebanyak 9 orang (100,0%), responden yang mengkonsumsi makanan tinggi serat cukup, hampir seluruh responden tidak terjadi konstipasi yaitu sebanyak 13 orang (92,9%), Hasil uji koefisien kontingensi didapatkan nilai P Value 0,000 dimana p value < 0,05. Sehingga H1 diterima, yang berarti ada hubungan pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi tinggi serat dengan kejadian konstipasi ibu nifas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diperlukan pemberian healht education yang efektif dan pemberian menu nutrisi tinggi serat saat memberikan asuhan kebidanan kunjungan nifas yang pertama untuk meminimalkan kejadian konstipasi pada ibu nifas.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136279430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDI KASUS: MANUVER MC ROBERT PADA PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN DENGAN DISTOSIA BAHU","authors":"Arvicha Fauziah, K. Kasmiati","doi":"10.32695/jbd.v3i1.462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jbd.v3i1.462","url":null,"abstract":"Shoulder dystocia is an obstetric emergency because of the limited time of delivery where the normal value of the time interval for delivery of the head and delivery of the whole body is 24 seconds, but in the case of shoulder dystocia, it lasts 79 seconds resulting in fetal trauma and complications for the mother. Its occurrence is difficult to predict after the head is born, the head is like a turtle and the shoulder delivery is difficult. Mc Robert's Manuver is most effective for front shoulder delivery assistance. One of the factors causing shoulder dystocia is multiparity and maternal power during childbirth. This case study describes the management of midwifery care for Mrs. R, a 31 year old multiparous woman, who experienced shoulder dystocia during labour. Handling efforts carried out by the Mc Robert Manuver method. Case studies use assistive devices in the form of a midwifery care format for mothers giving birth and status sheets or patient documentation and a list of interview questions. Data analysis used is data collection, data interpretation, identification of diagnoses, immediate needs and collaboration, planning, implementation, evaluation and drawing conclusions. The result of the case study is the delivery process with basic assistance in shoulder dystocia using the Mc Robert Manuver method. Health workers must be able to master the skills of emergency delivery assistance in efforts to treat shoulder dystocia.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42812340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HUBUNGAN LAMANYA MENSTRUASI DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA MAHASISWI D-III TEKNOLOGI LABORATORIUM MEDIS POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTRIAN KESEHATAN MALUKU","authors":"Jingga Nurami Tualeka, Wahyuni Aziza, Fasiha Fasiha","doi":"10.32695/jbd.v3i1.455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jbd.v3i1.455","url":null,"abstract":"Hemoglobin (Hb) merupakan komponen penting yang terdapat dalam darah yang digunakan sebagai parameter untuk menentukan prevalensi anemia. Fungsi utama hemoglobin yaitu membawa gas hasil respirasi ke seluruh bagian tubuh. Ketika jumlah sel darah merah atau jumlah hemoglobin dalam darah mengalami penurunan, maka kondisi tersebut dinamakan anemia. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui Hubungan Lamanya Menstruasi Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Mahasiswi D-III Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Maluku. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study, dengan menggunakan teknik simpel random sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 20 orang, dan didapatkan 6 mahasiswi (30%) memiliki kadar hemoglobin yang rendah yang dimana terdapat 2 mahasiswi (15%) yang memiliki lama menstruasi yang tidak normal (>7 hari) dan kadar hemoglobin yang rendah. Berdasarkan hasil uji hubungan lama menstruasi dengan kadar hemoglobin diperoleh nilai p = 0,143 (lebih besar dari nilai α = 0,05), kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah tidak terdapat hubungan antara lama menstruasi dengan kadar hemoglobin. \u0000Sarannya untuk remaja putri terkhususnya mahasiswi Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis untuk mengonsumsi makanan yang bergizi ketika menstruasi agar dapat menambah kadar hemoglobin dan juga mengurangi kebiasaan begadang ketika menstruasi.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43126224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDI KASUS: PEMERIKSAAN KADAR ALBUMIN DAN GLUKOSA URINE PADA ASUHAN KEHAMILAN Ny. I DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS AIR BESAR KOTA AMBON","authors":"W. Rahmawati","doi":"10.32695/jbd.v3i1.454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jbd.v3i1.454","url":null,"abstract":"Pregnancy checks are very important for all pregnant women to determine fetal growth and maternal health, including detecting protein and glucose levels in the urine. Examination of urine albumin is a parameter of routine urine examination needed to help make a diagnosis. It is necessary to detect protein levels in the urine to diagnose preeclampsia because it can cause problems in pregnancy and childbirth and can even cause pain, as well as Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Complications of DM in pregnancy affect the mother and baby, namely premature birth, large babies, hypoglycemia, infant death in the womb, risk of pre-eclampsia, cesarean section (planned or emergency) and infant shoulder dystocia so it is also necessary to check urine glucose levels. This case study illustrates the indications for urine albumin and glucose examination where the mother is 42 years old, third trimester of pregnancy, complains of headaches and feels dizzy, current weight is 73 kg, last visit's weight was 69 kg. Blood pressure 140/90 mm Hg, there is edema in the leg area. The author conducted a laboratory examination and found that the urine albumin value was +1 while the urine glucose level was negative. Diagnosed with Mrs. I with mild preeclampsia. Midwifery care that is carried out focuses on overcoming the discomfort experienced by the mother and mild preeclampsia. Care was carried out for 4 visits with an interval of 1 week. On April 28, 2023 the results of the weight examination decreased 130/80 mmHg, the headaches were no longer felt, the urine albumin and glucose were negative. Early detection by carrying out a comprehensive examination from health workers including laboratory tests is needed to achieve the health status of pregnant women and family support so that the mother and fetus remain healthy during pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47374918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDI KASUS: PENATALAKSANAAN ASFIKSIA SEDANG PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DENGAN TEKNIK HAIKAP DI RSU AL-FATAH AMBON","authors":"Hasnawati Nukuhaly, K. Kasmiati","doi":"10.32695/jbd.v3i1.463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jbd.v3i1.463","url":null,"abstract":"Newborn deaths are caused by spontaneous and regular breathing failure immediately after birth, asphyxia is the second highest cause of neonatal death, which is 27%. The purpose of the case study was to find out the management of moderate asphyxia newborns, this case study was conducted at the AL-Fatah Hospital in Ambon. Mrs. X's baby who experienced mild asphyxia was given care by warming, positioning, sucking mucus, drying, positioning, assessing (HAIKAP) by paying attention to the baby's airway, stimulating his breathing reflexes, and maintaining the baby's body temperature. Which gave positive results with an increase in the Apgar Score to normal. So it is very important for a midwife to be able to manage newborns with asphyxia according to evidence-based.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43527878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDI KASUS: DUKUNGAN SUAMI PADA PROSES ADAPTASI PSIKOLOGI IBU NIFAS","authors":"Ismiyanti Achmad, Widy Markosia Wabula","doi":"10.32695/jbd.v3i1.453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jbd.v3i1.453","url":null,"abstract":"Secara psikologis ibu nifas memiliki perasaan mudah marah dan mudah sedih. Sebagian besar ibu pasca melahirkan sering merasa diabaikan oleh orang yang dicintainya, sehingga mengalami kecemasan yang kemudian berubah menjadi stress. Studi kasus ini menggambarkan Ny. M ibu nifas hari ke tiga yang merasa kelelahan dalam mengurus anak dan rumah tangga dan kurangnya dukungan suami. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan penjelasan kepada Ny.M dan suami bahwa bahwa Ny. M berada pada peruode Taking hold yaitu Ny.M masih sangat membutuhkan bantuan dan dukungan dari orang-orang terdekatnya dalam merawat bayi. Asuhan kebidanan yang diberikan dapat mengurangi kecemasan yang dialami oleh ibu. Dukungan dan pendampingan dari keluarga dan berkelanjutan dari tenaga kesehatan sangat diperlukan untuk memperoleh hasil asuhan yang optimal.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49348735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN","authors":"Viqy Lestaluhu","doi":"10.32695/jbd.v3i1.456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jbd.v3i1.456","url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety in pregnancy is an emotional reaction that occurs in pregnant women related to the mother's concern for the welfare of herself and her fetus, the continuity of pregnancy, childbirth, the period after delivery and when she has played the role of being a mother. Every pregnant woman has a different level of anxiety and is very dependent on the extent to which the pregnant woman perceives her pregnancy. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the anxiety of pregnant women in facing childbirth. The type of research used is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. The number of samples taken was 30 people with the Consecutive Sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data obtained was then analyzed with the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age and the anxiety of pregnant women facing childbirth (p value = 0.04). In addition, there is a significant relationship between education andparity with the anxiety of pregnant women facing childbirth (p value = 0.034 and p value = 0.01). Therefore, it is hoped that health workers can provide counseling related to the anxiety experienced by pregnant women so that anxiety can be overcome.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42455757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"GAMBARAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS NANIA KOTA AMBON","authors":"Fasiha Fasiha","doi":"10.32695/jbd.v3i1.452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jbd.v3i1.452","url":null,"abstract":"Blood hemoglobin (Hb) is a parameter used to determine the prevalence of anemia. The increased plasma volume causes the hemoglobin concentration to decrease somewhat during pregnancy. As a result, the overall viscosity of the blood is reduced. The normal Hb value at the end of pregnancy averages 12.5 g/dL, and about 5% of pregnant women have an Hb level of less than 11.0 g/dL. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at the Nania Health Center. The method used is a type of descriptive research, the number of respondents is 34 people obtained by random sampling. Hemoglobin levels were measured with a Sahli Hemoglobinometer. The results showed that 7 respondents (21%) had low hemoglobin levels and 27 respondents (79%) had normal hemoglobin levels. In this study, it was also found that mothers with low Hb were caused by their disobedience in taking fe tablets.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45750963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HUBUNGAN AKSES PELAYANAN, KEAKTIFAN IBU DAN KEPERCAYAAN IBU TERHADAP KETEPATAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR","authors":"Shinta Mona Lisca, Puspita Sari Winarya","doi":"10.32695/jbd.v3i1.432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jbd.v3i1.432","url":null,"abstract":"Basic immunization is an immunization that is required to be given to babies before they are one year old in order to protect babies from disease. In PMB A in 2021 as many as 528 babies will receive complete basic immunization. This research aims to knowrelationship between service access, mother's activeness and mother's trust in the accuracy of basic immunization at pmb a bogor district in 2022. The research design used cross sectional.A sample of 90 respondents used probability sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. The results showed that 32.2% of respondents were inappropriate in giving immunizations, 41.1% of respondents had access to services far from the place of immunization, 38.9% of respondents were not active, 47.8% of respondents did not believe. There issig relationshipnegativity between service access(p=0.005) and mother's trust(p=0.02)on the accuracy of deliveryImmunization at PMB A, Bogor Regencyyear 2022and variables that are not related to mother's activity (p=0.055). The accuracy of giving basic immunization is influenced by access to services and mother's trust. It is hoped that mothers who have babies can bring their babies to the nearest health service place to be given basic immunizations at the right time to obtain good health welfare for their babies. Mothers can be more motivated in seeking information from health workers, the internet and family and closest people regarding timely administration of basic immunization.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47968446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU HAMIL DALAM MEMILIH PENOLONG PERSALINAN","authors":"Ratna Malawat, Viqy Lestaluhu, Meilany Laisouw","doi":"10.32695/jbd.v3i1.457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jbd.v3i1.457","url":null,"abstract":"Utilization of delivery assistance by professional staff (midwives) in the community is very low compared to the expected indicators. The behavior of pregnant women in planning for the selection of delivery assistance is influenced by various factors. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the selection of birth attendants. The type of research used is quantitative with a cross-sectional research design. The number of samples taken was 42 people with the Consecutive Sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data obtained was then analyzed with the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between education and the selection of birth attendants (p value = 0.005). In addition, there is a significant relationship between parity and age and the selection of birth attendants (p value = 0.033 and p value = 0.025). Therefore, it is hoped that health workers can provide counseling related to the selection of birth attendants so that they can improve the health status of mothers and babies.","PeriodicalId":31977,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136155694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}