Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Ekonomìka最新文献

{"title":"REGIONAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASYMETRIES AND THE SPREAD OF RIGHT-WING POPULISM IN GERMANY","authors":"O.V. Umanskyi","doi":"10.34079/2226-2822-2021-11-22-51-58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34079/2226-2822-2021-11-22-51-58","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the influence of regional socio-economic asymmetries on the spread of right-wing populism in Germany using the example of the electoral preferences of the Alternative for Germany party. The division between East and West Germany is manifested in regional asymmetries that affect all major social, migration and economic indicators. The methods of cluster and graphic analysis were used to test the hypotheses. The results of the empirical study confirmed the hypotheses, firstly, regarding the direct influence on the direct influence of significant differences in socio-economic development between the western and eastern states of Germany and on manifestations in social relations, in particular, regarding the support of right-wing radical movements. Secondly, regarding the direct connection between violence, intolerance and low tolerance for other cultures and the number of votes for the right-wing populist party. The expediency of reducing regional asymmetries between the economic well-being of the eastern and western lands of Germany and the activation of policies aimed at the formation of tolerance and respect for other cultures in Eastern Germany are substantiated.","PeriodicalId":319498,"journal":{"name":"Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Ekonomìka","volume":"20 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131614388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Improving the organization of upgraiding qualification for employees of state employment service","authors":"V. Savchenko","doi":"10.34079/2226-2822-2022-12-23-26-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34079/2226-2822-2022-12-23-26-40","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance: the article is devoted to improving the organization of upgraiding qualification for employees of the state employment service in the context of the strengthening of the economic crisis in Ukraine due to the introduction of martial law, the pandemic of new strains of the COVID-19 coronavirus and the growth of mass unemployment. Overcoming these crisis phenomena is of great importance, requiring the development and implementation of anti-crisis strategies and active policies in the field of public employment, the transformation of management and the improvement of the level of qualifications for employees of employment centers. Aim: substantiation of measures to achieve greater social and economic efficiency from improving the qualifications of employees for the state employment service thanks to the introduction of innovative forms and methods of training trainees. Object of the research: processes of organization for training of employees according to professional training programs and short-term thematic training, internship of trainees. Methods: general philosophical, general scientific and special research methods, which include methods of system analysis. Results: The analysis of the system of upgraiding qualifications for employees of the state employment service showed that the crisis economic situation made it difficult to implement the plan for improving the qualifications of employees, and worsened the quality and scope of their training. In order to increase the efficiency of upgraiding qualification improvement of the employees for the state employment service, the author proposed an anticrisis strategy of improving their qualification in accordance with the modern conditions of the market economy in the conditions for martial law. Reasoned measures for planning the amount of training of trainees based on the development of a balance sheet calculation of the additional needs of the state employment service in the upgraiding qualification of employees. Indirect methods of evaluating the effectiveness of upgraiding qualification of employment center employees have been determined. The study revealed the reasons that led to the shortage of funds for improving the qualifications of employees. The conducted research made it possible to propose improvements in the forms and methods of staff training identified additional sources of funding to ensure the quality upgraiding qualification of trainees. Among the additional sources of funding for upgraiding qualification of the staff of the state employment service, special attention to the introduction of individual training accounts for employees in Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":319498,"journal":{"name":"Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Ekonomìka","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131776176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Globalization of educational space: main characteristics and principles of development","authors":"Оlena Bulatova, Oleh Zaikovsky","doi":"10.34079/2226-2822-2019-9-17-63-71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34079/2226-2822-2019-9-17-63-71","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":319498,"journal":{"name":"Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Ekonomìka","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133860436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FEATURES OF RETAIL TRADE INDUSTRY TRANSNATIONALIZATION","authors":"O. Bezzubchenko","doi":"10.34079/2226-2822-2021-11-21-84-94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34079/2226-2822-2021-11-21-84-94","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of the development of the processes of transnationalization of the retail trade industry. It was determined that in connection with the transition of the leading countries to post-industrial stage of development, the creation and expansion of the consumer society, very significant changes took place in the field of retail trade, which, also under the influence of the consequences of the global pandemic, significantly affected the scale and role of this branch the of the world economy. primarily in developed countries. A quantitative assessment of the degree of uneven distribution of multinational enterprises (MNEs) in the retail trade industry by asset value was carried out, which indicates an uneven distribution of the value of assets among MNE leaders in the industry and a relatively high degree of their concentration. It was determined and substantiated that the features of modern processes of transnationalization of the retail trade industry are: reorientation of companies to omnichannel and e-commerce; increase in online sales; orientation of companies to trade abroad; digital transformations; companies' use of AR/VR technologies, Big Data and robotic processing, visual search and voice assistance technologies","PeriodicalId":319498,"journal":{"name":"Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Ekonomìka","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115342137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Economic diplomacy in the institutional system of de-offshorization of international business activities","authors":"V. Verhun, O. Pryiatelchuk","doi":"10.34079/2226-2822-2022-12-23-17-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34079/2226-2822-2022-12-23-17-25","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of economic diplomacy as one of the institutions of the national level, which actively interacts with similar institutions of other countries of the world community, performs, among other things, a few functions to de-offshore international business activities, ensures and lobbies the interests of domestic companies and firms in the global competitive space, creates a positive image of the state. It is noted that the contradictory influence of globalization processes and their consequences on the international business system, the growth of the level of turbulence, uncertainty and riskiness of the external business environment, the institutionalization of the international economy, the intensification of competition on the world and regional markets, which are accompanied by the growth of the scale of offshore business and the diversification of its mechanisms functioning, objectively determine the strengthening of the role of diplomatic institutions in protecting the interests of national companies, realizing national interests, ensuring transparency and openness of international capital movement in the form of direct and portfolio investments, coordinating efforts to de-offshore international business activities. Attention is focused on the fact that despite regional features and national differences in the theory and practice of diplomatic activity, three directions or models of economic diplomacy have been formed, which are actively used in the processes of de-offshorization of international business, each of which has its own mechanisms and tools. It was emphasized that for Ukraine, with a sufficiently high degree of business offshorization, a purposeful, coordinated policy on the de-offshorization of business activity, the creation of a favorable investment, tax, currency, and financial environment, balanced and consistent diplomatic support for domestic business is necessary.","PeriodicalId":319498,"journal":{"name":"Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Ekonomìka","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130161233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THEORIES OF CREATIVITY: AN OVERVIEW AND APPROACHES TO STUDYING THE PHENOMENON OF CREATIVITY","authors":"L. Shymanovska-Dianych, T. Ishcheikin","doi":"10.34079/2226-2822-2021-11-21-5-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34079/2226-2822-2021-11-21-5-11","url":null,"abstract":"The article demonstrates that over many years of research, scientists have not come to a single definition that fully reveals the concept \"creativity\". The role that creativity plays in society, as well as in business, science, education, is significant, but has not yet been fully disclosed. A retrospective analysis of foreign studies shows that since the beginning of the last century, numerous attempts have been made to understand the phenomenon creativity, its components, stages of the creative process, functions of both hemispheres of the brain in the creative process, types of thinking. Given the ambiguity of the phenomenon of creativity, the range of points of view on creativity is wide enough. The theories considered in this article convincingly prove the versatility of the phenomenon of creativity. Each of the theories considers a certain aspect of the problem, starting from the value priorities of the researchers, and, despite the fact that in each of them there is a significant layer of discoveries, observations and substantiations, it is impossible to name them comprehensive and comprehensive. Тhe process of studying creativity as a complex phenomenon is a long-term attempt, spanning several decades of research and evidence. Category creativity is so ambiguous and multi-faceted, after many years of research, scientists have not come to a common definition, fully revealing the concept and analysis of foreign research of the problem of creativity allows us to conclude that the phenomenon of interdisciplinary creativity should be viewed in relationship in all its aspects: identity, process, product, and environment","PeriodicalId":319498,"journal":{"name":"Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu. Serìâ: Ekonomìka","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126584121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}