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MAPPING HRM IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA’S SMES: IN SEARCH OF NEW HRM MODEL 绘制印尼中小企业人力资源管理实施图：寻找新的人力资源管理模式
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5755
S. Dwikardana, A. Teressia
{"title":"MAPPING HRM IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA’S SMES: IN SEARCH OF NEW HRM MODEL","authors":"S. Dwikardana, A. Teressia","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5755","url":null,"abstract":"In Indonesia, SMEs business owners are always trying to find the best employee management practices that suit their business scale, so finding a comprehensive employee management model for SMEs is important. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out using semi-structured interviews with 38 managers who were directly involved in HRM in SMEs. The analytical method used is content and thematic analysis. The results of this study offer new insights for SME owners regarding HRM practices that can be applied to systematically manage their human resources to increase their competitiveness. The novelties of this research are (a) This research was conducted for more comprehensive employee management functions where most of the previous studies were based on certain functions only; (b) a special SME HR model that can be used as a standard for SMEs in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44237147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BLOCKCHAIN ACCEPTANCE ANALYSIS USING THE UTAUT2 MODEL 使用utaut2模型进行区块链验收分析
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5031
I. Indrawati, Nanda Wahyu Firdaus
{"title":"BLOCKCHAIN ACCEPTANCE ANALYSIS USING THE UTAUT2 MODEL","authors":"I. Indrawati, Nanda Wahyu Firdaus","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5031","url":null,"abstract":"MSME is the primary driver of the Indonesian economic sector, which, unfortunately, remains struggling in controlling and adopting technology, including Blockchain technology. Blockchain is an effective technology that includes all business activities processes and improves the performance and security of company data. This study explored behavioral intervention in adopting the Blockchain technology in MSME Phil’s Auto, Kinandara Boutique, Sabana Restaurant, and Narassi Coffee. The analysis performed in this study was qualitative data analysis on interview results with the MSMEs’ owners. The study results show that the four MSMEs are interested and willing to implement Blockchain technology. Blockchain is expected to help the company improve business activity effectiveness and company data security. Future studies are expected to provide solutions to MSME problems in adopting Blockchain technology.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44867751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DETERMINANTS OF WRECKAGE COLLECTORS’ PROFIT IN CIREBON CITY 碳市残骸收集者利润的决定因素
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5357
Zaenal Mutaqin, I. Istiqomah, Goro Binardjo
{"title":"DETERMINANTS OF WRECKAGE COLLECTORS’ PROFIT IN CIREBON CITY","authors":"Zaenal Mutaqin, I. Istiqomah, Goro Binardjo","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5357","url":null,"abstract":"Waste management has been a concern for the government because it is closely related to sustainable development. Wreckage collectors play a significant role in waste reduction and management. Therefore, the sustainability of the wreckage collector business, which is measured through profit performance, is interesting to investigate. This study aims to analyze the effect of education level, firm age, type of product, and capital on the profit of wreckage collectors in Cirebon city. The population consist of 40 wreckage collectors, all were selected as respondents. The data were analyzed with multiple linear regression using the OLS method. The results show that education, firm age, and capital have a positive and significant effect on the profit of wreckage collectors, while type of product has no significant effect. The results imply the need to improve education for wreckage collectors. In addition, financial institutions should facilitate low-interest loans to improve turnover and profit.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44128094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ERROR CORRECTION MODEL APPROACH AS A DETERMINANT OF STOCK PRICES 股票价格决定因素的误差修正模型方法
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.6968
D. Fatmasari, D. Harjadi, A. Hamzah
{"title":"ERROR CORRECTION MODEL APPROACH AS A DETERMINANT OF STOCK PRICES","authors":"D. Fatmasari, D. Harjadi, A. Hamzah","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.6968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.6968","url":null,"abstract":"The short-term and long-term effects of ROI, EPS, PER Inflation, SBI, Exchange Rate, and GDP on the stock price are the focus of this study. The study's data came from company financial statements, including the Indonesian Stock Exchange Index LQ45. The stationarity test, the classical assumptions test, the cointegration test, and the error correction model test was utilized in this study's statistical analysis. KURS and SBI had a positive effect on stock prices in the short term, but there is no effect in the long term, and inflation and GDP do not affect the stock price both in the short term and in the long term, according to this study. As a result, investors and businesses can use this study's contribution as a point of reference when considering factors that have a short-term and long-term impact on stock prices.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43063048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SUSTAINABILITY FOR STARTUP BUSINESS: THE ROLE OF HUMAN CAPITAL 创业企业的可持续性：人力资本的作用
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.6967
M. Ridwan, Ina Ratnamiasih, Budi Septiawan
{"title":"SUSTAINABILITY FOR STARTUP BUSINESS: THE ROLE OF HUMAN CAPITAL","authors":"M. Ridwan, Ina Ratnamiasih, Budi Septiawan","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.6967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.6967","url":null,"abstract":"The development of digital business is currently driving the rapid growth of the startup business. Startups are required to develop their capabilities through human resources, which are important human capital for the business they run. This research was conducted on a sample of startups located in the city of Bandung. The research was conducted for four months with the aim of determining the factors that affect human capital in a startup business and how the influence of human capital on company performance. The research method used is descriptive and quantitative methods with SEM PLS data analysis tools. The results of the study show that the role of human capital is quite large in startup performance. The results of the study also show the influence of all the factors studied, especially HR management and the role of the government as the factors that contribute the most to human capital.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45366434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
LIFESTYLE AND SELF-ESTEEM OF GENERATION Z IN GADGET PURCHASING DECISION Z世代在电子产品购买决策中的生活方式与自尊
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5410
E. Sutanto, Stela Aubelia
{"title":"LIFESTYLE AND SELF-ESTEEM OF GENERATION Z IN GADGET PURCHASING DECISION","authors":"E. Sutanto, Stela Aubelia","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.5410","url":null,"abstract":"The consumer purchasing decision is one of the essential aspects for companies to assess the success of their products. Lifestyle and self-esteem can cause consumer purchasing decisions. This study aimed to find the dependencies between lifestyle and self-esteem with the decision to purchase gadgets by Generation Z. The type of research was quantitative research with a judgmental sampling technique. The samples were 100 respondents who had purchased a gadget at least once. This study used questionnaires to collect data and processed the chi-square test by SPSS 2.5. The results showed that lifestyle and self-esteem had a positive dependency relationship on consumer purchasing decisions.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48967589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INDONESIA’S REGIONAL FOOD SECURITY IN LIGHT OF THE IMPENDING GLOBAL FOOD CRISIS 鉴于全球粮食危机迫在眉睫，印尼的区域粮食安全
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.7113
N. Anwar
{"title":"INDONESIA’S REGIONAL FOOD SECURITY IN LIGHT OF THE IMPENDING GLOBAL FOOD CRISIS","authors":"N. Anwar","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.7113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i2.7113","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple disruptions in health sectors and geopolitics has been alarming food security worldwide. This study provides insights by assessing the determinants of food security in Indonesia and creating a map of the country's most food insecure areas as a basis of developing anticipating strategies. This study is quantitative in nature using secondary data from the Statistics Indonesia. To estimate the model, we used Non-Parametric Splines Regression and Clustering Analysis. The results show that food security in Indonesia is greatly impacted by rice production, population density, purchasing power index, food expenditures, and harvested area. Additionally, most of the provinces in Indonesia has a medium to high food security level. The results showed the need for integrating Indonesian food chain policies such as land, water, and fertilizer availability. In addition, the Indonesian Bureau of Logistics must take measures to preserve the availability and distribution of staple foods.\u0000","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44102388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
MONETARY POLICY SHOCK ON INFLATION, OUTPUT, AND EXCHANGE RATE 货币政策对通货膨胀、产出和汇率的冲击
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i1.3990
Arintoko Arintoko
{"title":"MONETARY POLICY SHOCK ON INFLATION, OUTPUT, AND EXCHANGE RATE","authors":"Arintoko Arintoko","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i1.3990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i1.3990","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to estimate the impact of monetary policy shocks on inflation, output, and exchange rates during the inflation-targeting period. The data analyzed are quarterly data covering the period 2005Q3 - 2020Q1. The analysis tool used is the Vector Error Correction model with the cointegration relationships between variables. The results show that there are variations in the impact of the monetary policy shock on the response of the variables in the model. Monetary policy shocks can explain the forecast error variance of policy interest rates, inflation, exchange rates, and output, respectively, with the largest to the smallest contribution. The characteristics of shocks are unexpected and unpredictable, resulting in variability and volatility of the variable responses. Therefore, reducing the impact of the monetary policy shock can improve the effectiveness of the monetary policy. Improving the effectiveness of monetary policy can be done with the support of the central bank's credibility.  ","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46612931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INDONESIAN BANKING PERFORMANCE OF PRE AND POST OF MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS 印尼银行业并购前后表现良好
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i1.3934
M. Saleh
{"title":"INDONESIAN BANKING PERFORMANCE OF PRE AND POST OF MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS","authors":"M. Saleh","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i1.3934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i1.3934","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study to analyse the performance of banks before and after conducting Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) using a risk approach and how it affects the value of banking companies. Banking performance was analysed from three years before and three years after conducting mergers and acquisitions. To analyse the impact of banking mergers and acquisitions on company value, paired sample t-test and the fixed effect model (FEM) and Random Effect Model (REM) are utilised to test the research hypothesis. The results show that the banking performance after conducting M&A is decreased. This is demonstrated by the improvement in banking value and performance by using variables PBV, Tobin’s q, LDR and COMIN, which increase relatively after mergers and acquisitions, but the ability to generate profits, as measured by ROA is decreased.This is an implication of the combination of large assets that have not been used optimally to generate profits.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44432896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF RISK BASED BANK RATING ON FIRM VALUE 基于风险的银行评级对企业价值的影响
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v21i1.4303
Artiar Anjani Handono, D. Rahadian
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF RISK BASED BANK RATING ON FIRM VALUE","authors":"Artiar Anjani Handono, D. Rahadian","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v21i1.4303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v21i1.4303","url":null,"abstract":"Bank Indonesia has transforms since 1746 influenced various policies issued by Bank Indonesia, one of which is the policy of assessing the soundness of banks. This policy underwent a change which was originally based on CAMEL, until now it became RBBR. This policy is made to assess the performance of banking institutions which will have an impact on the value of the company. Using panel data regression with a total sample of 15 foreign exchange banks for 5 years of research, this study found that the ratios of RBBR are LDR, PDN, NPL, GCG, ROA, NIM and CAR together have a considerable influence on the value of the company as proxied by Tobin's Q of 76.61%, capital being a variable has a positive and significant effect on firm value.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49321281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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