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ECONOMIC GROWTH AND POVERTY: THE MODERATING EFFECT OF INCOME INEQUALITY 经济增长与贫困：收入不平等的调节作用
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v23i1.9242
Istiqomah Istiqomah, Dwita Floresti
{"title":"ECONOMIC GROWTH AND POVERTY: THE MODERATING EFFECT OF INCOME INEQUALITY","authors":"Istiqomah Istiqomah, Dwita Floresti","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v23i1.9242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v23i1.9242","url":null,"abstract":"The trickle-down effect assumes that the progress of a group of people will automatically trickle down, thus creating jobs which in turn will promote the necessary conditions for equitable economic growth. However, previous studies on the association between economic growth and poverty have shown inconclusive results.This study fills the gap of the above research differences by introducing income inequality as a moderating variable in the relationship between economic growth and poverty. Secondary data from 34 provinces in Indonesia during 2016-2020 period were analyzed using panel data moderated regression. The results showed that while simple linear regression model indicates positive significant effect of economic growth on poverty, the interaction between economic growth and income inequality shows negative significant effect on poverty. This paper concludes that income inequality as measured by the Gini index moderates the effect of economic growth on poverty which supports the importance of inclusive economic growth.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141705437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FINANCIAL INCLUSION, POPULATION QUALITY LEVEL, POVERTY, AND UNEMPLOYMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH 普惠金融、人口质量水平、贫困和失业对经济增长的影响
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v23i1.10840
Dwi Aryani, R. Masruki, B. Bunyamin, Thalia Rorimpandey, Istutik Istutik
{"title":"FINANCIAL INCLUSION, POPULATION QUALITY LEVEL, POVERTY, AND UNEMPLOYMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH","authors":"Dwi Aryani, R. Masruki, B. Bunyamin, Thalia Rorimpandey, Istutik Istutik","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v23i1.10840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v23i1.10840","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research are to analyse the effect of financial inclusion and population quality level on economic growth with poverty and unemployment as intervening variables. The research method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive analysis approach. The independent variables are financial inclusion, population quality level, poverty, unemployment, and the dependent variable is economic growth. The total data employed is 1020 which was taken from the Central Agency of Statistic (BPS) and the Financial Service Authority (OJK) in year 2016-2021. The data analysis method used is Partial Least Square with Structural Equation Modelling and bootstrapping method. The results showed that financial inclusion does not have an effect on economic growth, poverty and unemployment. Poverty and unemployment cannot mediate the correlation between financial inclusion and level of population quality on economic growth. Unemployment has a positive effect on poverty.A slower economic growth and poverty in Indonesia are still a crucial problem that must be solved, therefore this study gives essential implications to provide data for policymakers such as the OJK that has important role on encouraging financial inclusion and economic growth; as well as BPS in reducing poverty and unemployment; and to enrich literature and theory.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":"492 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141707899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT MEDIATING WORK-FAMILY CONFLICT AND JOB SATISFACTION IN NURSING PERFORMANCE 组织承诺对护理绩效中的工作-家庭冲突和工作满意度的中介作用
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v22i2.8064
Rohmat Sarman, Ranti Sari
{"title":"ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT MEDIATING WORK-FAMILY CONFLICT AND JOB SATISFACTION IN NURSING PERFORMANCE","authors":"Rohmat Sarman, Ranti Sari","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v22i2.8064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v22i2.8064","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines how nurses' performance is perceived regarding work-family conflict and job satisfaction and how organizational commitment plays a role in mediating this relationship at Pindad Bandung General Hospital. The research used a quantitative survey methodology with a sample of 66 female nurses. Data was collected through interviews, questionnaires, and observations, and path analysis was used to analyze the data. The results indicate that work-family conflict has a negative and significant impact on organizational commitment, while job satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on organizational commitment. Work-family conflict also has a negative and significant impact on nurse performance, while job satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on nurse performance. Furthermore, organizational commitment has a positive and significant impact on nurse performance. These findings suggest that work-family conflict and job satisfaction influence nurse performance and that organizational commitment mediates this relationship.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":"47 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139390147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LITERACY AND RISK MANAGEMENT ON A PERSON'S LEADERSHIP SKILL IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP 创业知识和风险管理对个人领导技能的影响
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v22i2.10161
Eddy Soeryanto Soegoto, S. Luckyardi, C. N. Albar, Herry Saputra, Euis Neni Hayati
{"title":"LITERACY AND RISK MANAGEMENT ON A PERSON'S LEADERSHIP SKILL IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP","authors":"Eddy Soeryanto Soegoto, S. Luckyardi, C. N. Albar, Herry Saputra, Euis Neni Hayati","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v22i2.10161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v22i2.10161","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of literacy and risk management on a person's leadership skill in relation to entrepreneurship. This research approach employs quantitative analysis through deduction by statistically calculating a questionnaire that was distributed to 280 prospective entrepreneur and recent graduates. According to the findings, literacy and risk management variables have a major influence on leadership of an entrepreneur in a comprehensive manner, either partially or impartially. As a result, in entrepreneurship, it is vital to equalize these qualities in order to promote individual leadership, which will benefit a good corporate culture. In conclusion, entrepreneurial skill must focus on the development of the hard skill and soft skill including literacy and risk management that will give long-term benefits in order to maintain a healthy and friendly work culture.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":"71 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139452648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AUTOCRATIC LEADERSHIP STYLE AND ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE ON PERFORMANCe DURING PANDEMIC 独裁式领导风格和组织变革对大流行期间绩效的影响
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5223
Suparti Asno, F. Sary
{"title":"AUTOCRATIC LEADERSHIP STYLE AND ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE ON PERFORMANCe DURING PANDEMIC","authors":"Suparti Asno, F. Sary","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5223","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic that is overtaking the world, particularly Indonesia has undoubtedly changed business scenarios and conditions, requiring practical and strategic approaches to bring enterprises back from the verge of disaster. In order to overcome a pandemic situation like this, a leader with an autocratic leadership style is required, as well as an organizational change to make the company survive and adapt to existing changes in order to maintain the company's survival so that employee performance remains good and optimal. The goal of this research was to see if there was a relationship between autocratic leadership style and organizational transformation and the performance of “PT ABC” workers during the pandemic. The sample technique is non-probability sampling and uses 100 respondents from “PT ABC” employees. The results of this research show that the autocratic leadership style and organizational change have a posittive and significant effect on employee performance during the pandemic at “PT ABC” company.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47119722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UNIVERSITY SUSTAINABILITY COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN FACING TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGES 大学面对技术变革的可持续竞争优势
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.8811
Bayu Indra Setia, T. Yuniarsih, J. Sojanah, K. Kusnendi, E. Ahman, Erry Pangestu
{"title":"UNIVERSITY SUSTAINABILITY COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN FACING TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGES","authors":"Bayu Indra Setia, T. Yuniarsih, J. Sojanah, K. Kusnendi, E. Ahman, Erry Pangestu","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.8811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.8811","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to analyze sustainability's competitive advantage in the face of technological change mediated by knowledge management and organizational culture. The method used in this study is descriptive verification with model 6 analysis tools from Hayes's theory. The unit of analysis is six private universities that have accreditation A, with 204 respondents consisting of top management, middle management, and low management. The results obtained from the research show that technological change is affecting the university's sustainability competitive advantage, which is mediated by knowledge management and organizational culture. Technological change mediated by knowledge management has a major influence on and contribution to the university's sustainability competitive advantage as compared to organizational culture.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44595180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE, TAX AVOIDANCE TOWARDS FIRM VALUE 良好的公司治理、企业社会责任披露、企业价值避税
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2023-06-24 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.3912
M. Indriastuti, A. Chariri, Fuad Fuad
{"title":"GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE, TAX AVOIDANCE TOWARDS FIRM VALUE","authors":"M. Indriastuti, A. Chariri, Fuad Fuad","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.3912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.3912","url":null,"abstract":"This research investigates the role of tax avoidance in mediating the effect of GCG and CSRD on firm value. In this study, the samples were 31 manufacturing companies in the 2016-2019 period with 124 annual report that were processed using SEM-PLS. The results showed that institutional ownership and CSRD did not affect tax avoidance. Meanwhile, the independent board of commissioners affected tax avoidance. Institutional ownership had a negative effect on firm value. Further, independent board of commissioners, CSRD, and tax avoidance positively affected firm value. In this study, tax avoidance could mediate an independent board of commissioners on firm value but failed to mediate the effect of institutional ownership and CSRD with firm value.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44219597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RELIGIUSITY MODERATED HALAL TOURISM AS THE ANTECEDENT OF TOURIST SATISFACTION IN BANDUNG 宗教对清真旅游有调节作用，是万隆市游客满意度的前因
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2023-06-24 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5070
A. Wulandari, Dandy Marcelino, Edwin Baharta, Riza Taufiq
{"title":"RELIGIUSITY MODERATED HALAL TOURISM AS THE ANTECEDENT OF TOURIST SATISFACTION IN BANDUNG","authors":"A. Wulandari, Dandy Marcelino, Edwin Baharta, Riza Taufiq","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5070","url":null,"abstract":"Halal Tourism is a segment of the tourism business that focuses on muslim visitors in terms of service and, of course, halal items that are safe for consumption by muslim tourists. The goal of this research is to look at how the factor of halal tourism may enhance visitor satisfaction and how this connection can be increased when controlled by the component of religiosity in Bandung. This study is part of a descriptive study with a causal link that employs explanatory statistics. SEM-PLS analysis was utilized to analyze the data from a sample of 400 respondents. This study adds to previous research that has shown that religiosity has a major moderating impact on halal tourism and tourist satisfaction. Tourist satisfaction would boost national revenue from the tourism industry while also assisting tourism resort managers in maintaining tourist contentment and getting new insights into recruiting muslim tourists with strong religious values.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48380063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RENT-SEEKING TOWARDS ECONOMIC GROWTH: EMPIRICAL STUDY IN LOWER-MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES 经济增长中的寻租行为：中低收入国家的实证研究
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2023-06-24 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5751
Retno Sugiharti, L. Laut, Erika Febrianti
{"title":"RENT-SEEKING TOWARDS ECONOMIC GROWTH: EMPIRICAL STUDY IN LOWER-MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES","authors":"Retno Sugiharti, L. Laut, Erika Febrianti","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5751","url":null,"abstract":"The good effects of globalization are not felt by all countries. Lower-middle-income countries are constrained by ineffective or poorly implemented economic policies in those countries. One indicator of this ineffectiveness is the low rate of controlling rent-seeking in lower-middle-income countries. Therefore, this study analyzes the effect of controlling rent-seeking on the economic growth of lower-middle-income countries. It is important to study where economic growth has an important role in the economic development of lower-middle-income countries. This study also uses control variables such as capital formation, population, and lag of economic growth through the Partial Adjustment Model (PAM) approach. Based on the results of regression testing that has been carried out, controlling rent seeking and capital formation is known to have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in lower-middle-income countries. Meanwhile population has a negative and significant effect on the economic growth of lower-middle-income countries.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49017911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GOVERNMENT SPENDING (ECONOMY, SOCIAL PROTECTION, HEALTH, EDUCATION) ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN WEST JAVA 政府在西爪哇收入不平等问题上的支出（经济、社会保护、卫生、教育）
Trikonomika Pub Date : 2023-06-24 DOI: 10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5976
Alfath Prannisa, Bagdja Muljarijadi, A. Wardhana
{"title":"GOVERNMENT SPENDING (ECONOMY, SOCIAL PROTECTION, HEALTH, EDUCATION) ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN WEST JAVA","authors":"Alfath Prannisa, Bagdja Muljarijadi, A. Wardhana","doi":"10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23969/trikonomika.v22i1.5976","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the effect of government spending on the economy, social protection, health, and education on income inequality in West Java during 2015-2020. Income inequality in this study uses the Gini ratio. The estimation uses a fixed effect panel data model using the cross-section weight (EGLS) method. The results show that government spending contributes to reducing income inequality in West Java in 2015-2020. Meanwhile, control variables such as GRDP per capita and poverty have a significant effect on increasing income inequality and investment variables have a significant effect on reducing income inequality.","PeriodicalId":31920,"journal":{"name":"Trikonomika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48366872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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