JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran最新文献

{"title":"The Implementation of PHBS among Students of Modern and Traditional Islamic Boarding Schools in Aceh","authors":"Ledya Hayati, Hajjul Kamil, Elly Wardani","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i3.10438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i3.10438","url":null,"abstract":"In 2018 only 35.8% of schools in Indonesia had implemented PHBS, and in 2019 only 22.5% of schools in Aceh had implemented Clean and Healthy Behaviors. This study aims to compare the implementation of PHBS in santri of modern pesantren with traditional Islamic boarding schools in Aceh. This study uses a quantitative method with a comparative study and a total sampling method with 368 students. The data collection tool used was the standard PHBS questionnaire—data analysis using Mann Whitney test and multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in knowledge (p-value = 0.613), attitudes (p-value = 0.377), PHBS (p-value = 0.094), basic sanitation, have received counseling when to get counseling. There is a difference in action (p-value = 0.000) for santri of modern pesantren with traditional pesantren in Aceh. Knowledge, attitudes, and actions affect PHBS behavior, which means that there is no most dominant factor affecting the PHBS of santri in modern and traditional Islamic boarding schools.  ABSTRAKTahun 2018 hanya 35,8% sekolah di Indonesia yang sudah melaksanakan PHBS dan pada tahun 2019 hanya 22,5% sekolah di Aceh yang telah melaksanakan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pelaksanaan PHBS pada santri pesantren modern dengan pesantren tradisional di Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan merode kuantitatif dengan desain study komparatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling dengan jumlah responden 368 orang santri. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner baku PHBS. Analisa data menggunakan uji mann whitney dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan  pengetahuan   (p-value = 0.613), sikap (p-value = 0.377), PHBS (p-value = 0.094), sanitasi dasar, pernah mendapatkan penyuluhan,  kapan mendapatkan penyuluhan serta ada perbedaan tindakan (p-value = 0.000) pada santri pesantren modern dengan pesantren tradisional  di Aceh. Pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan berpengaruh sama terhadap perilaku PHBS, hal ini berarti bahwa tidak ada faktor yang paling dominan yang mempengaruhi PHBS santri di pesantren modern dan tradisional.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90560112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Persepsi Norma Sosial Orang Tua Terhadap Perilaku Anak dalam Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan","authors":"Septriani Renteng, V. Simak, Ronald Joy Datu","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i3.11604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i3.11604","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in Covid-19 cases is followed by higher risk of exposure to children, resulting in higher mortality rate in children. This risk of exposure to children can be lowered by properly implementing the health and safety protocols. Preschooler behavior and ability to implement health protocols properly, is highly determined by parents’ role in giving examples of health protocols implementation. One’s behavior is affected by social norms that apply in the society. This study examined the effect of perceived social norms among parents on children's behavior in carrying out health protocols. This quantitative study was conducted using a cross sectional design, involving 312 preschoolers in Manado City as samples. A set of questionaire measuring social norms and children's behavior in implementing health protocols was used to collect the data. Data were then analyzed using regression test to examine the influence of perceived social norms among parents on children's behavior in implementing health protocols (p = 0.000). Results indicated an influence of perceived social norms among parents on children's behavior in implementing health protocols.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72783512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengembangan Instrumen Perilaku Berhenti Merokok : Model Theory of Planned Behavior","authors":"Narmawan Narmawan, Narmi Narmi","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i3.9395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i3.9395","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85294763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Caring Based Training Perawat Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Dalam Pelayanan Keperawatan Di Puskesmas Tulehu Maluku Tengah","authors":"Nenny Parinussa, Lucas P. Molle","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i3.9328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i3.9328","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of nursing services is strongly supported by the application of caring culture as the core of nursing practice. Caring based training is an effort to improve knowledge and skills with a caring attitude of a nurse to apply it in work activities. This study aims to determine the effect of caring based training nurses on patient satisfaction in nursing services in community health centers Tulehu and Waai Maluku Tengah. The research method is quasi experiment pre test-post control group design test by giving caring based training intervention to nurse. The study respondents amounted to 120 patients consisting of intervention and control group. The research instrument is a patient satisfaction questionnaire developed by the researcher. Data analysis used chi-square test and binary logistic regression analysis. Binary logistic regression analysis results showed that there was a caring based treaning effect on patient satisfaction with 37.2 times estimation. Factors that can be used to predict patient satisfaction are caring based training of nurses controlled by age, sex and occupation (p value 0.000, 0.118, 0.213, 0.000). It is important to improve caring behavior in public health centers in daily service activities, with a continuous coaching process to help develop nurse behavior, attitude and skills.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"334 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85428327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Bayi di Kabupaten Bojonegoro","authors":"Afina Puspita Zari, Meirina Ernawati","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i3.11316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i3.11316","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85645134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengetahuan dan Persepsi Remaja Tentang Rokok Elektrik","authors":"Fitri Wahyuni, Hasby Pri Choiruna, Noor Diani","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i3.8908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i3.8908","url":null,"abstract":"The use of electric cigarettes in teenagers is increasing with the circulation of information that electric cigarettes can be used as a tool to stop the use of conventional cigarettes. The purpose of this research was to determine the knowledge and perceptions of teenagers about e-cigarettes. This research is a descriptive research with 120 respondents.Respondents were divided into two schools, A (n=96) dan B (n=24), taken from each class which class X to class XII. The data was taken in January 2019 using the questionnaire method. As many as 61 people (50.7%) respondents had less knowledge (p-value ≤6) and as many as 64 people (53.4%) respondents had negative perceptions (p-value ≤2). The role of the government, health workers, mass media and teachers is also needed for education and regulation to change teenagers knowledge and perceptions of e-cigarettes and to reduce new users of e-cigarettes.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85553563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Komorbid Saat Pandemi COVID-19 di Kelurahan Grendeng Purwokerto Utara","authors":"Koernia Nanda Pratama, Endang Triyanto, Aprilia Kartikasari","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i3.11600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i3.11600","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The current condition, namely the New Normal Era during the COVID-19 pandemic, requires people to follow the COVID-19 protocol according to the appeal from the government. The externalities of COVID-19 greatly impact psychological problems (anxiety) in vulnerable communities. Therefore, the family has the duty of Health in maintaining the health of comorbid family members. Efforts that can be done are to make preventive efforts in families with comorbid diseases as a risk factor for death due to COVID-19. Purpose: This study was to describe the level of anxiety of the comorbid family in Grendeng Village, North Purwokerto. Methods: This research is an observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 200 heads of families with comorbid diseases in Grendeng Village, North Purwokerto which were selected by total sampling. The implementation of health tasks is measured using an instrument. Anxiety was measured using the modified HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scales). Data analysis using non-parametric Spearman. Results: the survey results showed that the variable level of mild anxiety was 50%, 39.5% of comorbid families had no anxiety, and 10.5% of families with moderate anxiety level, and none had severe or very severe anxiety. Conclusion: comorbid families in the Grendeng Village area need to apply the Covid19 protocol well even though they are able to control the anxiety rate.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86213748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN TINGKAT KESEPIAN PADA LANJUT USIA DI KARANG LANSIA BAHAGIA BANJARMASIN","authors":"Laila Fitriana, Dhian Ririn Lestari, Devi Rahmayanti","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i2.6544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i2.6544","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Perubahan pada lansia meliputi perubahan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial. Perubahan fisik pada lansia dapat memengaruhi aktivitas fisik sehari-hari dan berdampak pada sosial dan psikologis lansia . Secara psikologis, perubahan fisik dan perubahan kemampuan lansia dalam aktivitas dapat memicu terjadinya kesepian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat kesepian pada lansia di Karang Lansia Bahagia Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survei analitik dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik non probability sampling sebanyak 33 orang lansia yang berusia ≥65 tahun. Instrumen aktivitas fisik menggunakan Physical Activity Scale for Elderly, dan intrumen kesepian menggunakan UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat kesepian pada lansia di Karang Lansia Bahagia Banjarmasin, dengan nilai p-value = 0.023 < 0.05, dan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) = -0.396 . Semakin baik aktivitas fisik seseorang maka semakin tidak kesepian, dan sebaliknya. Kata k unci: aktivitas fisik , kesepian , lansia ABSTRACT Changes in elderly include physical, psychological, and social. Physical changes in elderly could affect their regular physical activity and impact to social and psychological on elderly. Physical changes and changes in activities ability can lead to loneliness . The purpose of this study is to describe the correlations between physical activity and loneliness on elderly at Karang Lansia Bahagia Banjarmasin. This study used analytical survey design and cross sectional. The sample was 33 of elderly aged ≥65 old years, and selected using non-probability sampling technique. Instruments of physical activity was Physical Activity Scale for Elderly, and instruments of loneliness was UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3. Analysis data used Spearman correlation test. The result of this study showed that there was a correlations between physical activity and loneliness on elderly at Karang Lansia Bahagia Banjarmasin, with p-value = 0.023 <0.05, and correlation coefficient (r) = -0.396. Someone who had a better physical activity feel less lonely, and conversely. Keywords : elderly, loneliness, physical activity ABSTRAK Perubahan pada lansia meliputi perubahan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial. Perubahan fisik pada lansia dapat memengaruhi aktivitas fisik sehari-hari dan berdampak pada sosial dan psikologis lansia . Secara psikologis, perubahan fisik dan perubahan kemampuan lansia dalam aktivitas dapat memicu terjadinya kesepian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan tingkat kesepian pada lansia di Karang Lansia Bahagia Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain survei analitik dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik non probability sampling sebanyak 33 orang lansia yang berusia ≥65 tahun. In","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89528873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kompetensi perawat terhadap Keselamatan Pasien di Beberapa Rumah Sakit Pinggiran Sungai Aliran Barito","authors":"Ichsan Rizany, Endang Pertiwiwati, Herry Setiawan, Muhammad Jumbri, Laila Rahmaniah, Muhammad Rijali Rahman","doi":"10.20527/dk.v9i2.11946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v9i2.11946","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84529684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluasi Program One Muhammadiyah One Response (OMOR) Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Alam: Sebuah Studi Observasi di Kabupaten Magelang Indonesia","authors":"Estrin Handayani","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I2.9504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I2.9504","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Indonesia adalah wilayah yang potensial terjadi bencana alam (disaster), seperti gempa bumi, tsunami, erupsi gunung berapi, banjir, tanah longsor dan lain lain. Untuk menghadapi semua bencana di atas, Muhammadiyah Disaster Management Center (MDMC) telah memiliki program One Muhammadiyah One Respon (OMOR). Hanya saja, evaluasi programnya belum maksimal sehingga berpotensi meningkatnya jumlah korban bencana alam dan kerugian ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya evaluasi untuk mencegah semua dampak yang telah disebutkan. Tujuan: penelitian untuk mengevaluasi kegiatan OMOR dan meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana alam. Metode: desain penelitian ini adalah mixed method dengan pendekatan survey dan FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Pada tahap survey peneliti mengevaluasi dokumen berupa contex, input, process dan product. Setelah itu diikuti dengan FGD yang melibatkan sejumlah 15 orang dari 14 organisasi otonom. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Magelang, pada bulan maret-september 2019. Hasil: hasil survey menunjukan bahwa variabel evaluasi contex sebesar 43% (keberadaan dokumen yang sudah direncanakan), variabel input sebesar 42,8% (yang sudah dilakukan secara spesifik dalam program), variabel process sebesar 34,2% (pelaksanaan program sesuai perencanaan) dan 44,4% (variabel product luaran telah melakukan penyelesaian laporan program secara tuntas). Hasil FGD mendukung bahwa perencanan, pelaksanaan maupun laporan kegiatan program OMOR perlu dimaksimalkan kembali. Kesimpulan: penanggulangan bencana perlu disusun Rencana Kontinjensi dan anggaran yang melibatkan amal usaha Muhammadiyah dengan melakukan kajian resiko bencana, pelaksanaan yang terkoordinasi dengan MDMC dan monitoring kegiatan.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86048965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}