发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Knowledge Organization at the Interface最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
New Formats, Shifting Fortunes: Late-Twentieth-Century KO in the Wild 新形式，改变命运:20世纪后期的野外KO
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-142
J. Furner
{"title":"New Formats, Shifting Fortunes: Late-Twentieth-Century KO in the Wild","authors":"J. Furner","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-142","url":null,"abstract":": Three candidates for the knowledge organization (KO) systems that enjoyed the widest, most popular usage in the late twentieth century are (1) Encyclopædia Britannica’s Propædia or “Outline of Knowledge,” (2) the “Synopsis of Categories” at the heart of HarperCollins’ Roget’s International Thesaurus , and (3) OCLC’s Dewey Decimal Classification . Surprisingly, given the popularity of these systems (which continues in the latter two cases into the 2020s), only the last has received special attention in the ISKO community. The goal of this paper is to compare the function, form, and content of each of the three systems, in the context of a taxonomy of evaluation methods for KO applications that takes into account similarities and differences in formats and purposes.","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128306596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural Warrant: Old and New Sights from Knowledge Organization 文化担保书：知识组织的新旧视角
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-31
Mario Barité, Mirtha Rauch
{"title":"Cultural Warrant: Old and New Sights from Knowledge Organization","authors":"Mario Barité, Mirtha Rauch","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-31","url":null,"abstract":": Culture is a controversial and multi-discursive term in different disciplines. A dimension of Knowledge Organi- zation (KO) appears in the cultural warrant (CW) because KO systems, processes and products show “the values of the cultures involved” (Guimarães et al. 2019). We identified four theoretical elements necessary to understand the CW: the need of adjusting the concept of culture to the KO field; the focus placed on local dimen- sions of knowledge; the intention to promote biased classifications in favour of minority and relegated social sectors; and the ethical issue expressed in the respect for the integrity of the cultural thought of a community. The suitable techniques for the application of the CW in the processes of construction, evaluation, and revision of knowledge organization systems (KOS) are qualitative. Some methods are common to KO: content, terminological, discourse, and domain analysis techniques. We also propose a categorization of three cultural hos-pitalities. It is concluded that the concepts of culture and CW are not neutral since they favour forms of knowledge organization that replace the criteria of objectivity and neutrality, by those of cultural pertinence and respect for the values of a community. We also suggest considering the extrapolation of some methodologies from social sciences to study the linguistic behaviour of subcultures in order to improve the CW of KOS.","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128166540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Bibliographical Relationships in Knowledge Organization Systems: A Historical-Theoretical Perspective 知识组织系统中的书目关系:一个历史理论的视角
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-41
Maria Teresa Biagetti
{"title":"Bibliographical Relationships in Knowledge Organization Systems: A Historical-Theoretical Perspective","authors":"Maria Teresa Biagetti","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-41","url":null,"abstract":": The study endeavours to analyse the bibliographical relationships provided by some prominent cataloguing codes in the 19th century that is, the codes by Panizzi, Jewett and Cutter, with the aim of highlighting the deep organization of cross-references. The bibliographical relationships in ancient catalogues are compared to the bibliographical relationships provided by the FRBR model and analysed in relation to the functionalities of- fered in linked open data format built by libraries. The study remarks that in the exposition in LOD format of catalographic data by Libris, data.bnf.fr and datos.bne.es, all the relationships provided by ancient catalogues are not provided.","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133293265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facilitating University–Industry Interaction by Visually Showcasing Researcher Profiles Via Metadata 通过元数据可视化地展示研究人员简介，促进大学与行业的互动
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-364
Marianne Lykke, Brigita Perchutkaite
{"title":"Facilitating University–Industry Interaction by Visually Showcasing Researcher Profiles Via Metadata","authors":"Marianne Lykke, Brigita Perchutkaite","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-364","url":null,"abstract":": University–industry interaction (UII) has grown significantly over the past two decades. Yet, contacting uni- versities to establish collaboration continues to be perceived as challenging by the industry. This paper studies the challenges associated with UII for analysing how metadata, taxonomies and visualizations in research information management systems (RIMS) may support UII for large enterprises. The first step was a systematic literature review conducted to understand the challenges associated with UII. The second step was interviews with R&D managers from three large enterprises to extend our knowledge about this industry group. The results showed that the primary channel for establishing UII was through personal connections. The informants saw the RIMS as an important tool for browsing research literature and exploring research groups to gain insights into research topics and individual researchers. In terms of metadata, the findings showed that multi-disciplinarity and high-level granularity were important aspects. Furthermore, the visuali-sation of relationships and description of international collaborations was perceived a useful indicator of re- searchers’ overall quality and impact. Similarly, metadata describing job titles, departments, and citations was central for judging the credibility of experts. An interesting finding was that enterprise managers found it difficult to develop personal relationships with relevant academic experts. Future studies may benefit from interviews with HR management professionals exploring how to support recruitment by using metadata and taxonomies.","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"216 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115589868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mediation in Archives: Organization, Classification and Transparency 档案的调解:组织、分类与透明度
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-512
Lucia Maria Brito de Oliveira, Bianca Therezinha C. Panisset, José Antônio da Silva
{"title":"Mediation in Archives: Organization, Classification and Transparency","authors":"Lucia Maria Brito de Oliveira, Bianca Therezinha C. Panisset, José Antônio da Silva","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-512","url":null,"abstract":": It discusses the role of mediation in archives and the use of technology in supporting the process. As a central issue we investigate how the organization of the archives is related to a set of functions that aim, in the final analysis, to grant the user access and, in the case of collections of historical value, to enable future generations to access the past. The general objective is to present research results that relate to three pillars of the process developed within the scope of the information units, with an emphasis on the archival context: organization, classification and transparency. As a method, we use the analysis of a site of historical value and a govern-mental adherence process for the implementation of digital administrative processes. Our result shows that these initiatives were only possible due to the role of mediation in archives as a pillar for the organization of knowledge.","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128601806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thesaurus and Heading Lists: Equivalences and Divegences 同义词典和标题列表:等同和分歧
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-59
Pino Buizza
{"title":"Thesaurus and Heading Lists: Equivalences and Divegences","authors":"Pino Buizza","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-59","url":null,"abstract":"The variety of indexing systems needs interoperability to satisfy global information. In mapping projects and related literature, the focus is predominantly on equivalence relationships between terms. Starting from ex- amples of terms mapped between the Thesaurus of Nuovo Soggettario and LCSH and Rameau, the semantic relationships of terms are explored to verify correspondences and divergences in related terms. The different structure of the examined vocabularies leads to semantic networks that are not parallel. Specific and general remarks follow, in light of ISO 25964:2011-2013 and recent revisions.","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134268124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Types of Documents: Representations of Who We Are and How the Government Works 文件类型:我们是谁和政府如何工作的代表
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-338
Lucia Maria Brito de Oliveira, Bianca Therezinha C. Panisset, José Antônio da Silva
{"title":"Types of Documents: Representations of Who We Are and How the Government Works","authors":"Lucia Maria Brito de Oliveira, Bianca Therezinha C. Panisset, José Antônio da Silva","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-338","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124827483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Linking, Mapping, Matching, and Change: Contemporary Use of Ranganathan’s Three Planes of Work in Classification Activity 链接、映射、匹配和变化:朗格纳坦三个工作层面在分类活动中的当代应用
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-494
Wan-Chen Lee
{"title":"Linking, Mapping, Matching, and Change: Contemporary Use of Ranganathan’s Three Planes of Work in Classification Activity","authors":"Wan-Chen Lee","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-494","url":null,"abstract":"Scholars have identified interoperability issues in mapping metadata in a linked data environment (Zeng 2019). This study builds on previous research and proposes a creative use of Ranganathan’s (1989) three planes of work in classification activity. By extending the application of the three planes of work to the linked data environment, we can use this conceptual model as an analytical tool to highlight particular mapping challenges. This paper uses three cases to show how discrepancies between the idea plane, verbal plane, and notational plane may cause mapping issues. Further, we can see that mapping issues are not limited to differences between metadata standards. The three planes of work can highlight mapping issues that are caused by changes at different planes of the same metadata. The challenges presented in this study complement the known mapping issues, and contribute to the discussion of interoperability in linking, mapping, matching, and","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117267990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrative Levels Classification as a Networked KOS: A SKOS Representation of ILC2 作为网络KOS的综合层次分类:ILC2的SKOS表示
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-49
Ceri Binding, C. Gnoli, Gabriel Merli, Marcin Trzmielewski, D. Tudhope
{"title":"Integrative Levels Classification as a Networked KOS: A SKOS Representation of ILC2","authors":"Ceri Binding, C. Gnoli, Gabriel Merli, Marcin Trzmielewski, D. Tudhope","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-49","url":null,"abstract":": Recently, there is a need to move knowledge organization systems (KOS) to online applications, by using Semantic Web technologies, in order to optimize indexing and searching. The present paper reports the representation of the Integrative Levels Classification (ILC) as a networked KOS, through conversion of its second edition into the W3C standard SKOS (Simple Knowledge Organization System) format.","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"465 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132093415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A Thesaural Interface for the Basic Concepts Classification 基本概念分类的自然界面
Knowledge Organization at the Interface Pub Date : 2020-11-17 DOI: 10.5771/9783956507762-527
Tobias Renwick, R. Szostak
{"title":"A Thesaural Interface for the Basic Concepts Classification","authors":"Tobias Renwick, R. Szostak","doi":"10.5771/9783956507762-527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5771/9783956507762-527","url":null,"abstract":": We describe a thesaural interface that is being developed for the Basic Concepts Classification. This interface is particularly well-suited to the synthetic phenomenon-based approach to classification pursued by the BCC. We describe how the thesaural interface works, our plans to develop it further, and the advantages of this interface for both classifier and user.","PeriodicalId":314959,"journal":{"name":"Knowledge Organization at the Interface","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129146609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信