Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research最新文献_第2页

Young Farmers’ Entrepreneurship during the Covid-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情下的青年农民创业

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v9i1.102

S. Nurlaela, Epsi Euriga, R. Hermawan, Puri Eka Dewi Fortuna

{"title":"Young Farmers’ Entrepreneurship during the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"S. Nurlaela, Epsi Euriga, R. Hermawan, Puri Eka Dewi Fortuna","doi":"10.18196/agraris.v9i1.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/agraris.v9i1.102","url":null,"abstract":"Most entrepreneurs have witnessed their businesses fail during the Covid-19 pandemic, and young farmers are no exception. This study revealed the challenges encountered by young farmers during the pandemic and their efforts to address them. Production, capital, marketing, and their effects on income have emerged as significant challenges for them. The participants were young farmers who received business capital through the Young Agricultural Entrepreneurial Development Program (Penumbuhan Wirausaha Muda Pertanian or PWMP). The data were gathered by census method, and 71 young farmers completed and returned the questionnaire via electronic forms. Data were analyzed using a quantitative description. The results unveiled that young farmers encountered production, capital, and marketing issues. Young farmers combated production problems by improving creativity, cooperation, and management. Forming partnerships, developing innovative products, and seeking bank loans were all viable options for addressing the capital shortage. Additionally, marketing concerns were addressed through online marketing, building partnerships, and expanding networks. Besides capital, young farmers required opportunities, mentors, and a supportive environment to succeed as entrepreneurs. The government should establish policies supporting the efforts of young farmers during the pandemic. Moreover, young farmers necessitated training and infrastructure assistance in online marketing.","PeriodicalId":31351,"journal":{"name":"Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research","volume":"202 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74896222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Selected Factors Influencing China's Palm Oil Import Demand from Malaysia 影响中国从马来西亚进口棕榈油需求的选定因素

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v8i2.15511

Mohammad Yusof Ahmad, K. Wong, N. Kamarulzaman

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Domestic Consumption on Natural Rubber Farmgate Price in Indonesia 国内消费对印尼天然橡胶农场价格的影响

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2022-12-28 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v8i2.12480

Penggawa Pietra Pramananda, A. Rifin, D. Nauly

{"title":"The Effect of Domestic Consumption on Natural Rubber Farmgate Price in Indonesia","authors":"Penggawa Pietra Pramananda, A. Rifin, D. Nauly","doi":"10.18196/agraris.v8i2.12480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/agraris.v8i2.12480","url":null,"abstract":"The decline in natural rubber farmgate prices in recent years directly impacted Indonesia’s natural rubber market. In response to this phenomenon, the government plans to increase natural rubber domestic consumption to raise Indonesia’s rubber price. This study aimed to determine the effect of increasing natural rubber domestic consumption on natural rubber farmgate prices and analyze other factors those influence it. The Error Correction Model was used to identify the variables that significantly affect Indonesia’s natural rubber farmgate price. The data used in this study were monthly data from January 2012 to December 2017. Results showed that natural rubber domestic consumption did not significantly affect the Indonesia natural rubber farmgate price. However, in the long run, Indonesia’s natural rubber farmgate price was influenced by the previous period of Indonesia’s natural rubber prices, world natural rubber prices, world crude oil prices, and exchange rates. While in the short run, Indonesia’s natural rubber farmgate price was influenced by the previous period of Indonesia’s natural rubber prices, world natural rubber prices, and exchange rate.","PeriodicalId":31351,"journal":{"name":"Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85015198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does the Sleman Chili Auction Market Affect the Local, Regional and National Market Prices in Indonesia? Sleman辣椒拍卖市场是否影响印尼当地、区域和全国市场价格?

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v8i2.15654

J. Jamhari, M. Nasir, A. Nugroho, Ismiasih Ismiasih, Hitoshi Yonekura

{"title":"Does the Sleman Chili Auction Market Affect the Local, Regional and National Market Prices in Indonesia?","authors":"J. Jamhari, M. Nasir, A. Nugroho, Ismiasih Ismiasih, Hitoshi Yonekura","doi":"10.18196/agraris.v8i2.15654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/agraris.v8i2.15654","url":null,"abstract":"Promoting the horticultural auction market as an alternative outlet is becoming more popular. The horticultural auction market has some benefits, such as reducing price volatility and controlling inflation. This research used a case study in Sleman Regency, which established a horticultural auction market to manage volatile chili prices. The daily price data with ECM-GARCH analysis was used to investigate market integration between the Sleman chili auction market and other markets. The result showed that the Sleman auction market had a beneficial impact on the price decline in the local markets. This impact indicated that the auction market controls inflation at the regional level. However, only 5% to 13% of daily variations of the long-term equilibrium of the auction market to other markets were adjusted. There was information efficiency of the chili prices in Indonesia based on the GARCH model. This study proves that auction markets promote control of macro inflation. This study was the first to manage horticultural product price risk from a chili auction market perspective. Moreover, the model applied in this study expands the ECM-GARCH model to improve the validity of an ECM's significance tests and the efficiency of standard ECM parameter estimation.","PeriodicalId":31351,"journal":{"name":"Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85715629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Indonesia’s Natural Rubber Productivity and Technically Specified Natural Rubber 20 Export: The Effect of El Nino Southern Oscillation 厄尔尼诺南方涛动对印尼天然橡胶产量和技术规格天然橡胶出口的影响

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2022-11-28 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v8i2.14320

Inaya Cahyaningtyas, A. W. Utami, Lestari Rahayu Waluyuti

引用次数: 1

Competitive Advantage between Malaysia and World Halal Producers of Ruminant Meat 马来西亚与世界清真反刍动物肉类生产商之间的竞争优势

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2022-11-24 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v8i2.11364

Hebat Hisham Mohd Yusoff, N. Ismail, S. F. Sidique, N. Kamarulzaman

引用次数: 0

Non-Tariff Measures and Competitiveness of Indonesia’s Natural Rubber Export in Destination Countries 非关税措施与印尼天然橡胶出口目的国竞争力

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v8i2.11392

I. Y. Prasada, A. Dhamira

引用次数: 0

Village Road Quality and Accessibility on Transforming Rural Development 乡村道路质量与可达性与农村发展转型

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2022-10-26 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v8i2.13618

A. Kamaludin, R. Qibthiyyah

{"title":"Village Road Quality and Accessibility on Transforming Rural Development","authors":"A. Kamaludin, R. Qibthiyyah","doi":"10.18196/agraris.v8i2.13618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/agraris.v8i2.13618","url":null,"abstract":"Rural road infrastructure in Indonesia has increased significantly, especially during the last decade. This study presents an overview of how rural road quality and accessibility affected village economic transformation. It is the first empirical study in Indonesia addressing rural transformation. Village-level microdata, referring to the smallest administrative official, were utilized. Using a Random-Effects Panel Logit model, this study discovered that improving the type of road surface and accessibility for four-wheeled vehicles significantly increased the probability of village economic transformation. Different types of road infrastructure improvement affected the rural economic transformation both within and outside Java-Bali. Paved or concrete roads in Java-Bali had a higher marginal effect than on other islands, thereby increasing the likelihood of rural economic transformation. However, the road accessibility for four-wheeled vehicles in Java-Bali did not significantly affect the probability of rural economic transformation. Nevertheless, for villages on other islands, it did. Furthermore, the transformation significantly influenced other infrastructures, such as electricity coverage, market presence, information and communication technology (ICT), and flatland topography. Moreover, the road access to villages and the availability of water or irrigation significantly affected the probability of surviving in the agricultural sector. Following these findings, policymakers should prioritize villages’ infrastructure by considering different types of infrastructure provision across villages, referring to different infrastructure needs for Java-Bali and other islands.","PeriodicalId":31351,"journal":{"name":"Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91224908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Effects of Internet on Rural-to-Urban Migrating Intentions of Young Villagers: Evidence from Rural Indonesia 互联网对年轻村民农村向城市迁移意愿的影响:来自印度尼西亚农村的证据

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v8i2.14045

Meriko Dian Candra Iwana, A. Hidayat, D. Dinanti, K. Onitsuka

{"title":"The Effects of Internet on Rural-to-Urban Migrating Intentions of Young Villagers: Evidence from Rural Indonesia","authors":"Meriko Dian Candra Iwana, A. Hidayat, D. Dinanti, K. Onitsuka","doi":"10.18196/agraris.v8i2.14045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/agraris.v8i2.14045","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesian’s government attempts to build internet infrastructure covering all rural areas of which most internet users are young. Youths refer to a generation who intuitively able to operate internet device and are supposed to take an important decision about their future careers, occupations, and living places. This study aimed to identify effects of internet on rural-to-urban migrating intentions of rural youths. The Structural Equation Model-Partial Lease Square (SEM-PLS) approach was applied. This study involved 866 of 15 to 24 years villagers of Tumpukrenteng Village, Malang Regency. This village reflects an ordinary village which is characterized high rural-to-urban migration. A randomized of 213 respondents were taken but 193 respondents were analyzed due to internet users. The independent variables covered internet infrastructure, internet usage, collecting information on prospective destination activity, and the dependent variable covered migrating intention. The results demonstrated that internet accelerated young villagers’ rural migrating intention. Internet allowed their users to access information of prospective destination. This research suggested young villagers to apply internet into economic benefits activity, such as e-commerce and to reduce adverse impacts of internet usage and rural youth’s emigration.","PeriodicalId":31351,"journal":{"name":"Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82080908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Consumers’ Attitude and Preference toward Fresh Tomatoes in Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia 印尼日惹特殊地区消费者对新鲜番茄的态度及偏好

Agraris Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v8i2.12150

Gity Maulina Yolanda, D. Darwanto, M. K. Ardhi

引用次数: 1