Yonglin Bian, Danni Ai, Tao Han, Lu Lin, Jian Yang
{"title":"Transformer Network with Self-Supervised Learning for Stenosis Detection in CT Angiography","authors":"Yonglin Bian, Danni Ai, Tao Han, Lu Lin, Jian Yang","doi":"10.1145/3577117.3577147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577117.3577147","url":null,"abstract":"Coronary artery stenosis is a common coronary artery disease (CAD) that may pose high risk to the life of patients. However, the poor imaging quality at lesions causes difficulties for automatic detection of stenosis in cardiac CT angiography. Previous supervised learning methods improve the robustness of detection by introducing networks with strong context modeling capabilities such as RNN and Transformer, yet requiring large-scale dataset for a high performance. In this paper, we propose a novel self-supervised Transformer network for stenosis detection in multi-planar reformatted (MPR) images reconstructed with the centerlines of the coronary arteries. A Transformer with cross-shaped attention, which can capture the global information of coronary branches efficiently in the MPR images, is introduced into the proposed network. Moreover, an auxiliary self-supervised learning task that encourages the Transformer network to learn spatial relations within an image is introduced. Extensive experiments are conducted on a dataset of 78 patients annotated by experienced radiologists. The results illustrate that the proposed method achieved better results in F1 (0.79) than other state-of-the-art methods.","PeriodicalId":309874,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Image Processing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129393611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ju-ping Zhao, Tianlin Zhang, Ling Gao, Wenbo Wan, Jian Wang
{"title":"A Lightweight 3D Segmentation Network for Abdominal Liver in CT Image","authors":"Ju-ping Zhao, Tianlin Zhang, Ling Gao, Wenbo Wan, Jian Wang","doi":"10.1145/3577117.3577139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577117.3577139","url":null,"abstract":"Abnormal liver function is linked to a variety of disorders. Precise and quick automatic liver segmentation can help clinicians make better diagnosis and treatment decisions. With the development of computer vision and deep learning approaches, there are more solutions for biomedical image segmentation tasks. In recent years, the U-Net architecture is by far the most widely used backbone architecture for biomedical image segmentation. Deep convolutional neural networks-based semantic segmentation has achieved sufficient accuracy. However, the scale of high-precision networks is growing, requiring an increasing amount of storage and computational resources. Furthermore, the deep neural network's operating time is lengthy, making it difficult to satisfy practical needs. As a result, the lightweight convolutional neural network design is used to the semantic segmentation task. As a consequence, in this article, a lightweight convolutional neural network is proposed to solve the aforementioned problems in the task of biomedical image segmentation. 3D U-Net is used as the backbone architecture and a modification of the Ghost module from GhostNet is introduced to boost up the effectiveness and the learning efficiency. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed network improved the segmentation performance with fewer network parameters and requiring less floating-point computation.","PeriodicalId":309874,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Image Processing","volume":"219 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121853556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multi-Carrier Information Hiding Algorithm Based on GHM Multiwavelet Transform and Singular Value Decomposition","authors":"Shuai Ren, Qiuyu Feng, Meng Wang","doi":"10.1145/3577117.3577118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577117.3577118","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming at the problem that the single-carrier information hiding algorithm is limited by the number of carriers, and its capacity and security cannot be further broken through, a digital image multi-carrier information hiding algorithm based on Geronimo Hardin Massopus (GHM) and singular value decomposition (SVD) is proposed. Firstly, the digital image is classified based on the color histogram and LDP fusion characteristics of the digital image. Secondly, the GHM multiwavelet transform is applied and the information hiding area is selected according to the energy characteristics. Finally, while ensuring the correlation between images, the carrier image is slightly modified in combination with the stability of singular value to embed secret information. By applying GHM multiwavelet transform to the carrier image, the data is embedded in the subgraph with relatively low energy weight, which effectively improves the concealment and anti-analysis of the algorithm. Using the unique stability and rotation invariance of image singular value, it is slightly modified to embed secret information in the carrier image, reduce the embedding distortion and improve the robustness of the proposed algorithm. Experimental analysis shows that compared with the comparison algorithm, the advantage of the algorithm is that the invisibility PSNR value is increased by 27.05% and 9.46% on average. When facing the high-intensity composite attack of 30% shear, JPEG2000 compression and 33° counterclockwise rotation at the same time, the PSNR can reach 39.3274dB, and its invisibility and robustness have been significantly improved.","PeriodicalId":309874,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Image Processing","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126519659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The One-stop Intelligent Environmental Protection Community based on Image Processing Techniques ","authors":"Xinya Shu, Zihao Wang, Mingyang Cao, Yanqing Wang","doi":"10.1145/3577117.3577122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577117.3577122","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the spread of COVID-19 epidemic and many problems existing in the community, such as potential safety hazards, diluted interpersonal relationships, and out-of-place management, a system of one-stop intelligent environmental protection communities based on the Internet was proposed. It not only improves the ability of community staff, provides great convenience for residents and community workers, cares for vulnerable groups, and promotes a happy and harmonious neighborhood life, but also scores residents and staff while monitoring the community environment for safety with the technology application of thermal imaging recognition, PaddleHub-based face and mask recognition. This new system design is easy to implement at low cost and has a simple structure with many functions. The technologies for face and mask recognition proposed in this paper are based on PaddleHub. Experiments on MaskedFace-Net provided by Haute-Alsace University and the pretrained parameters loaded by PaddleHub showed that the accuracy rate with mask recognition was 94.3290 percent using this method.","PeriodicalId":309874,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Image Processing","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117335037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spatial Pyramid Dynamic Graph Convolution Assisted Two-Stage U-Net for Retinal Layer and Optic Disc Segmentation in OCT Images","authors":"Junying Zeng, Yingbo Wang, Weibin Luo, Yucong Chen, Chuanbo Qin, Yajin Gu, Huiming Tian, Yunxiong Chen","doi":"10.1145/3577117.3577141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577117.3577141","url":null,"abstract":"Retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) images is commonly used in the diagnosis of glaucoma. However, due to the presence of the optic disc, the retinal tissue surrounding the optic disc is difficult to segment. To solve this problem, this paper uses a two-stage U-Net as the inference framework, inserts a pyramid dynamic graph inference module in the two-stage U-Net framework, and performs coarse-to-fine graph feature inference between the encoder and the decoder. Finally, a two-stage segmentation model SpDGRU-Net is proposed to segment the retinal layer and optic disc respectively. This paper conducts experiments on the OCT public dataset, and the proposed SpDGRU-Net segmentation network achieves an average Dice score of 0.826 and an average pixel accuracy of 0.835, both of which outperform other state-of-the-art techniques.","PeriodicalId":309874,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Image Processing","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127231424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Intelligent monitoring drowning early warning system","authors":"Wei Wang, Zihao Wang, Qiantu Wang, Yanqing Wang","doi":"10.1145/3577117.3577120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577117.3577120","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the increasing number of people who like swimming and the frequent occurrence of drowning events, this paper adopts the method of recognizing human drowning posture, the water detector senses the water level and the detection of pulse detector, comprehensively predicts whether the wearer drowns on the bracelet, and sends out early warning to realize self rescue and other rescue. The camera and bracelet can prevent drowning, and the two parts can be used separately. This method has the characteristics of accurate judgment, fast execution speed, convenient self rescue and other rescue. The insulation treatment and waterproof treatment of this method can ensure the effect of normal operation without water and electricity leakage under the water. Through experimental verification, combined with human posture and sensor technology, it has high sensitivity and low misjudgment rate, can give good early warning, and effectively avoid drowning.","PeriodicalId":309874,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Image Processing","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117292380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Knowledge Graph Tracing and Query System Based on Blockchain","authors":"Chiyu Zhang, Yujia Liu, Zhiyi Zhang, Yanqing Wang","doi":"10.1145/3577117.3577131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577117.3577131","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the problem that the personal rights and interests of knowledge map producers cannot be protected, this paper proposes a query system for the management and traceability of knowledge maps based on blockchain technology. This system contains the following modules: a user information module, a knowledge map production and production information record module, a knowledge map comparison and calculation module, a revenue distribution module and an information query module. The system provides a transparent and reliable unified information platform; it can trace the entire production, updating and circulation process of knowledge graphs and protect the privacy information of producers.","PeriodicalId":309874,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Image Processing","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131419187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuan Ma, Zhuoliang Zhao, Ming Chen, Jia-zhong Guo, Senlin Lan, Yu-Nan Wang
{"title":"Image Comparison Research of Smart Electricity Meter","authors":"Yuan Ma, Zhuoliang Zhao, Ming Chen, Jia-zhong Guo, Senlin Lan, Yu-Nan Wang","doi":"10.1145/3577117.3577132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577117.3577132","url":null,"abstract":"The standardization of the installation and operation and maintenance of the smart meter box is particularly important to ensure the reliable and safe operation and maintenance of the smart power system. The smart meter box is generally maintained by manual inspection, which requires experienced power professionals to judge the meter box. Status anomalies often lead to false negatives. With the development of fifth-generation mobile communication, machine learning and other technologies, operation and maintenance personnel can take on-site photos of the meter box through mobile devices and upload them to the cloud. The photos of regular inspections can be compared through the image analysis method based on machine learning to automatically determine whether the meter box is damaged. In this paper, target detection, image perspective transformation and adaptive local affine matching algorithm are combined. First, target detection is used to identify and locate the areas in the smart meter box that need to be compared, and the detected objects are cut into opposite subsections. Image, then transform the target to be determined through image perspective transformation, remove the area that does not need to be matched, and then use the adaptive local affine matching algorithm to calculate the similarity between each feature point according to the local features of the image. The accuracy of the image comparison process.","PeriodicalId":309874,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Image Processing","volume":"229 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121978974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mingyu Gao, Qingfeng Jiang, Da Xu, Yi Chen, Junfan Wang, Huipin Lin
{"title":"Design and Implementation of a Dual-Modal Ranging System Using Joint Calibration method","authors":"Mingyu Gao, Qingfeng Jiang, Da Xu, Yi Chen, Junfan Wang, Huipin Lin","doi":"10.1145/3577117.3577119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3577117.3577119","url":null,"abstract":"With the bottleneck of traffic image ranging and the development of LiDAR, which collected by LiDAR, point cloud has received more and more attention as a supplement to image data. In order to achieve accurate ranging with the help of point cloud data, this paper implements a vehicle distance detection system based on the camera and LiDAR with the help of PCL and ROS, using the semantic information of the camera and the distance information of the LiDAR. The test shows that the system can detect the vehicle distance more accurately, and can also be further applied to other intelligent traffic scenarios.","PeriodicalId":309874,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Advances in Image Processing","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124992402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}