Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship最新文献

{"title":"PENGARUH KONSEP KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA SISWA SMK SE-KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR","authors":"R. Situmeang, N. Ginting","doi":"10.20885/AJIE.VOL1.ISS1.ART7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/AJIE.VOL1.ISS1.ART7","url":null,"abstract":"The challenges faced by today's young generation a lot in the field of employment, the entrepreneurial education leads to survival and self-reliance should be ditonjolkan.Pendidikan entrepreneurship is the curriculum that is being activated for the students. This study will focus on the concept of entrepreneurial interest in entrepreneurship among students SMK Toba Samosir. The aim of this study was to examine and analyze the influence of entrepreneurial concepts simultaneously and partially on interest in entrepreneurship. Research hypothesis is the concept of entrepreneurship significant effect on students' interest in entrepreneurship SMK-Toba Samosir This research is descriptive quantitative nature of explanatory research, and the research that is based on partial test results showed that the variables Creativity positive and significant effect on the interests of Entrepreneurship Student SMK Toba Samosir, based on partial test results indicating that the variable Innovative positive effect and significant impact on student interest in entrepreneurship SMK Toba district Samosir.Hasil simultaneous testing showed that Creativity and Innovative positive and significant effect on the interests of Entrepreneurship. The value of creativity and innovative variables that may explain the interest in entrepreneurship in vocational students Toba Samosir Se of 72.8% while the remaining 27.2% is explained by the independent variables were not examined and Innovative Variable towards interest in entrepreneurship is more dominant than the variable of creativity against the interest in entrepreneurship.","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132653756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN USAHA TEPUNG IKAN DI DESA NELAYAN PUGER WETAN","authors":"Halimatus Sa'diyah, Alfian Futuhul Hadi, N. Ilminnafik","doi":"10.20885/ajie.vol1.iss1.art4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/ajie.vol1.iss1.art4","url":null,"abstract":"Puger Wetan is the largest fisheries center in Jember. One of the fish type produced is SardinellaLemuru.  Due to its small size and prickly nature, it is rarely consumed directly. It is commonly sold as raw material for canned sardines. Canned sardines manufacture needs fresh Lemuru, because it will cause itching on the tongue if not fresh. Whereas, fishermen mostly piled the fish in the boat hatch then gave ice cubes, so that the majority of it will no longer be fresh when arrived in the mainland because its perishable nature due to its thin skin.As the result, most of fishermen’s catch is not feasible for canned sardines and become leftovers. During this time, it will be sold at a low price. Fish leftovers that are not absorbed by the market aredumped into the river, becomingleftovers. The waste pollutes the environment and harms the health and hygiene. There will be more wastes during the fishing season, as more and more lemuru leftovers are dumped. This activity aims to resolve the problem by transforming the leftovers into fish meal, using appropriate tech machines. The activities are carried out in several stages. The first stage is the counseling about the negative impact of fisheries waste and the possibility of utilizing it into fish meal, also about the business opportunity that is still potential because domestic demand is still not yet met. The explanation of the importance of business management was also given.The third stage is the practice of making fish meal with the help of tools that have been previously converted technology. The fourth stage is the evaluation of activities for the benefit of partnering groups. Lemuru leftover utilization into fish meal is one of the important components in animal feed which can increase the fishermen income, while reducing environmental pollution.","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114650529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE EFFECT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, TENURE AUDIT AND QUALITY OF EARNINGS TOWARDS AUDIT DELAY WITH AUDITOR’S SPECIALIZATION AS THE VARIABLE OF MODERATION","authors":"Reni Yendrawati, Anggi Prayuda Panggabean","doi":"10.20885/AJIE.VOL1.ISS1.ART5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/AJIE.VOL1.ISS1.ART5","url":null,"abstract":"This study was aimed to find out t he effect of corporate governance, tenure audit, and quality of earning towards audit delay (audit report lag) with auditor ’s specialization as the variable of moderation (empirical studies on manufacturing companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2011-2013). Corporate governance authorized with the managerial ownership, independent board, institutional ownership, tenure audit and quality of earning became independent variables. A udit delay (audit report lag) became the dependent variable. The total of samples tested by 67 companies was selected by purposive sampling method. The data used is secondary data with the media in the form of financial reports of manufacturing companies. This study analyzed the company's audited financial reports by employing an analysis technique using descriptive and statistical analysis. The finding of this study indicated that the tenure audit moderated by auditor ’ s specialization provides audit delay which is shorter than the non-specialist auditors, while managerial ownership, independent board, institutional ownership and quality of earning is not proven to be moderated by the auditor ’s specialization towards audit delay.","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130369230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PEDESAAN MELALUI INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI BIOGAS SNI 7826: 2012 DI DIY SEBAGAI MODEL INDUSTRI KREATIF BERBASIS SYARIAH","authors":"Meidi Syaflan, Ngatirah Ngatirah, S. Sunardi, Nadime Lasykar Muhammad","doi":"10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART3","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Efforts to change the face of rural areas into areas of economic development of creative industry by introducing energy-producing biogas as a clean, cheap and sustainable DIY in several villages in the region have shown initial results were quite encouraging. The successful development of domestic supply biogas owner of the house (blue) is an abundance of energy in the form of biogas (methane) and Bio-slurry that can be used to support agriculture in the broad sense. Nevertheless there are still many obstacles faced to optimize resource potential of the rural economy to become a regional economic development of the creative industry, especially with regard to government policies and regulations are likely to turn off social capital that is rooted in the community. To eliminate that in addition to the new approach in the implementation of rural development by the government also considered necessary to foster strong institutions and deeply rooted in the community for such activities umbrella, sharia-based economic organization like BMT may be an option for this purpose.   Keywords: Biogas; bio-slurry; social capital and BMT","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132628063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN MODEL TECHNO-INDUSTRIAL CLUSTER MINYAK ATSIRI","authors":"Noor Fitri, Dadang Mohammad","doi":"10.20885/ajie.vol4.iss3.art5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/ajie.vol4.iss3.art5","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is famous as the essential oil of the world. Approximately 90% of patchouli oil supplier world comes from Indonesia. In 2011 Indonesia exported 66742.46 tons of essential oil with a value of 438.16 million US $ (CBS, 2011). But unfortunately, most of the qualities of essential oils from traditional refiners do not meet international standards. During this time improving the quality of essential oil of Indonesia conducted in destination countries. Problems essential oil agro Indonesia still revolves around the continuity of production, production engineering, quality essential oils, and yet essential development of downstream industries. The low price of Indonesian essential oil either because they do not meet quality standards of national / international. This problem can be caused by the process of planting crops that are not essential according to Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) and process technology production is still traditional. Center for the Study Essential Oil Indonesia Islamic University (Center of Essential Oil Studies, CEOs UII) a strong desire to improve the incomes and welfare of farmers and distillers Indonesian essential to develop technology transfer production process international standards, technology transfer purifying essential oils and make essential oils and derivatives as excellence and the pride of Indonesia in the eyes of the world. CEOs UII research focus is to develop the production process technology and improving the quality of Indonesian essential oil seed. Improving the quality of essential oil of international standards can enhance the value of national exports. The problems are expected to be solved by realizing the techno-industrial cluster model of essential oils and the production process of technology transfer and purification of essential oils to the development of derivative products are more economical essential oil according to international standards the European Federation of Essential Oils (EFEO). There are four stakeholders who play a role in the techno-industrial clusters that developed is essential farmers, traditional distillers, CEOs UII, and industry partners. In this techno-industrial cluster, UII CEOs act as a center of excellence in the development and transfer of technology processes Indonesian essential oil production.","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133556437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KREATIF PIGURA KALIGRAFI MENUJU PASAR GLOBAL","authors":"Zuliyati Zuliyati","doi":"10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART7","url":null,"abstract":"The productive potential of small industries is creative industries, the creative industries that focuses on creativity and inovation . One of SMEs that have a major role in the creative industries and should be developed in order to exports and  global market is SMEs that rely on the expertise (hand made), such as crafts jewelry, wood carvings and including Frames Craft Calligraphy. The purpose of this activity is to (1) stimulate the growth of exports Frames Calligraphy Indonesia through the growth of a competitive market, (2) enhance the development of Custom Frames Calligraphy in seizing the export opportunities by improving the quality of products and marketing Frames Calligraphy. The method used is Bintek (Guidance Technology), assistance and reinforcement in the production process. Through this method the production process will be effective and efficient, so as to produce quality products. Results of activities, namely the increase in the value of assets and income Craftsmen Frames Calligraphy, increasing the quantity and quality of marketed Calligraphy Frames, increase the marketing of products and production processes more effective and efficient. Keywords: Export, Calligraphy, Quality, Frames, SMEs","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130354395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERMINTAAN REKREASI GILI TRAWANGAN DAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH","authors":"Awan Setya Dewanta","doi":"10.20885/ajie.vol4.iss3.art1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/ajie.vol4.iss3.art1","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh dan seberapa  pengaruh dari pendapatan wisatawan, biaya perjalanan, pesona alam, dan fasilitas rekreasi terhadap permintaan rekreasi di Gili Trawangan. Peningkatan jumlah wisatawan akan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi dan peningkatan pembangunan daerah. Data penelitian merupakan data primer dengan teknik pengambilan sampel acak sederhana (simple random sampling). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode travel cost dengan alat analisis Regresi Poisson. Pengujian model dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji rasio likelihood dan uji Wald. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) semua variabel independen dalam penelitian ini berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan rekreasi di Gili Trawangan, (2) permintaan rekreasi di Gili Trawangan dapat dijelaskan oleh semua variabel independen sebesar 46 persen dan 54 persen dijelaskan oleh variabel independen di luar model.   Kata kunci: biaya perjalanan, regresi Poisson","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127055903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PELUANG PEMILIKAN PERUMAHAN GRIYA PESONA ASRI DI KECAMATAN SIDOHARJO SRAGEN JAWA TENGAH","authors":"Unggul Priyadi, Fathya Rahmadhani Zainuri","doi":"10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART6","url":null,"abstract":"Sidoharjo Sragen is the entrance gate to the Capital District of Sragen. So many Access of the traders passing by in the district of sidoharjo cause of the increasing demand for houses and it also encourages the developers to build housing. This also happens to Griya Pesona Asri which is located at the gate of Sragen. This research is aimed to analyze the influence of housing price, comsumer income, facilities, and the types of jobs towards the opportunities of housing purchase in Griya Pesona Asri. The analytical tool which is used is LPM (Linear Probability Model) regression. The respondents in this study are the residents of Griya Pesona Asri. The results show that the price of the housing gives significant and negative effects towards the modest housing purchase opportunities or the other than modest in Griya Pesona Asri. The income of the customers has negative effect and significant on the modest housing purchase opportunities or the other than modest in Griya Pesona Asri. Keywords: LPM, Housing Purchase Opportunities, Griya Pesona Asri","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131287120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENERAPAN CSR (CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY) MELALUI SINERGITAS ANTARA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK) DENGAN PENGRAJIN KERIS DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP","authors":"B. Kurniawan","doi":"10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART2","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of unemployment in Indonesia each year has increased. Open unemployment is dominated by youth unemployment. East Java Province with the number of unemployed become the 3rd largest after West Java and Jakarta. Sumenep menjedi one contributor to the number of unemployed in the island of Madura. Based on data obtained As of mid-2014, the unemployment rate is still high in Sumenep. Several companies and government agencies have not been able to adequately absorb labor. Evidently, the number of unemployed up to now reaches 23 618 inhabitants. Data Manpower and Transmigration (Manpower), of 40 762 inhabitants job seekers (pencaker), which absorbed until July 2014 just as much as 17 144 inhabitants. Thus, the remaining 57.94 per cent pencaker are still unemployed. This is contrary to the initial setting SMK prepared to be ready to work according to the department and the competence of existing jobs. Some things yan lead to vocational school graduates do not get jobs, among others, the lack of cooperation in terms of publications between the Vocational High School (SMK) and the company, the lack of synergy between government enterprises, vocational, and Office as well as SMEs craftsmen Sumenep involved in prevention increased the number of unemployed, as well as the incompatibility of competency of vocational graduates with the power needed by the company. Implementation of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) through Synergy Between Vocational High School (SMK) With Custom Kris is expected to be able to reduce the number of unemployed, especially young in vocational schools (SMK) There are five steps in the implementation of the application of this CSR, the steps initiated by the Establishment of the program by the government of Sumenep for vocational students there are two in the form of a business plan competition took groups of SMEs of making Keris In Sumenep regency. Next is the stage of socialization into each vocational program launched on pemerintah.Kabupaten Sumenep in practice later after passing the stage of selection of proposals for SME groups that submitted proposals Keris-making and data collection number of students who will be directed and focused to help groups of SMEs of making Keris in Sumenep. mentoring by a group of SMEs manufacture Keris in Sumenep direct and control of the government done to the smooth running of this program. so that later can produce output in the form of education results of entrepreneurship development program as a form of early or pioneer group of SMEs Making Keris in Sumenep. Keywords: CSR, SMK, synergy, Craftsman Keris in Sumenep","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122717593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KONTRIBUSI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN (STUDI KASUS BMT DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA)","authors":"Ninik Sri Rahayu, Rr. Sita D. Kusumaningrum","doi":"10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/AJIE.VOL4.ISS3.ART4","url":null,"abstract":"         This study aims at exploring the contribution of Sharia Microfinance Institution (Baitul Maal wat Tamwil-BMT) on women empowerment using quantitative as well as qualitative method of analysis. There are five BMTs in Kabupaten Sleman that have been operating more than five years used as the population of study. In more detail, this study takes microentrepreneurs women who have been joining BMT minimal for two years as the samples of study by using Multistage Area Sampling Methods. The dependent variables consist of control over saving and income, ownership, decision-making, self-efficacy, self-esteem, mobility, and participation of activities outside home. The statistical analysis using Mann Whiteney U Test results in two research findings, namely 1) This study shows a significant difference on control over savings and income, decision-making, mobility, and participation of activities outside home between women members of BMTs and non-members. 2) This study shows no significant difference on self-efficacy and self-esteem between women members of BMTs and non-members. Based on research findings, this study recommends several points, namely 1) it is necessary for the next research to increase the minimal number of respondent so that they can represent the real situation. 2) The biggest segments of BMTs are merchants/traders as well as microentrepreneurs women. Therefore, it is important for BMTs to develop more women empowerment oriented programs. 3) The next research should explore the impact of BMTs on gender relation in the family and its implication for women. This is important since in the culture of Indonesian society, especially in Yogyakarta, the practices of patriarchy are still firmly rooted   Keywords: Empowerment, Women, BMT","PeriodicalId":309098,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123615124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}