2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)最新文献

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VNLawBERT: A Vietnamese Legal Answer Selection Approach Using BERT Language Model 使用BERT语言模型的越南法律答案选择方法
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335906
Chieu-Nguyen Chau, Truong-Son Nguyen, Le-Minh Nguyen
{"title":"VNLawBERT: A Vietnamese Legal Answer Selection Approach Using BERT Language Model","authors":"Chieu-Nguyen Chau, Truong-Son Nguyen, Le-Minh Nguyen","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335906","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, with the development of NLP (Natural Language Processing) methods and Deep Learning, there are several solutions to the problems in question answering systems that achieve superior results. However, there are not many solutions to question-answering systems in the Vietnamese legal domain. In this research, we propose an answer selection approach by fine-tuning the BERT language model on our Vietnamese legal question-answer pair corpus and achieve an 87% F1-Score. We further pre-train the original BERT model on a Vietnamese legal domain-specific corpus and achieve a higher F1-Score than the original BERT at 90.6% on the same task, which could reveal the potential of a new pre-trained language model in the legal area.","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117273979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Mobile Robot Planner with Low-cost Cameras Using Deep Reinforcement Learning 使用深度强化学习的低成本相机的移动机器人规划器
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335852
M. Tran, N. Ly
{"title":"Mobile Robot Planner with Low-cost Cameras Using Deep Reinforcement Learning","authors":"M. Tran, N. Ly","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335852","url":null,"abstract":"This study develops a robot mobility policy based on deep reinforcement learning. Since traditional methods of conventional robotic navigation depend on accurate map reproduction as well as require high-end sensors, learning-based methods are positive trends, especially deep reinforcement learning. The problem is modeled in the form of a Markov Decision Process (MDP) with the agent being a mobile robot. Its state of view is obtained by the input sensors such as laser findings or cameras and the purpose is navigating to the goal without any collision. There have been many deep learning methods that solve this problem. However, in order to bring robots to market, low-cost mass production is also an issue that needs to be addressed. Therefore, this work attempts to construct a pseudo laser findings system based on direct depth matrix prediction from a single camera image while still retaining stable performances. Experiment results show that they are directly comparable with others using high-priced sensors.","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116172115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Optimal Deployment of Vehicular Mobile Air Quality Monitoring Systems 车载移动空气质量监测系统的优化配置
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335915
Lê Hoài Anh, C. Hai, N. P. Truong, T. Nguyen, Phi-Le Nguyen
{"title":"Optimal Deployment of Vehicular Mobile Air Quality Monitoring Systems","authors":"Lê Hoài Anh, C. Hai, N. P. Truong, T. Nguyen, Phi-Le Nguyen","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335915","url":null,"abstract":"Air pollution is becoming a serious problem worldwide, especially in developing countries. In such circumstances, monitoring air quality becomes an urgent requirement to help people make plans and the government to make timely policies. Traditionally, air quality monitoring is handled by using monitoring stations located at fixed locations. However, due to the cost of installation, deployment, and operation, the number of monitoring stations deployed is often very small; thus, the monitored area is limited. In this paper, we consider a mobile air quality monitoring system that exploits the dynamic of the vehicles to broaden the monitoring area to deal with this problem. Specifically, we study how to place a given number of monitoring sensors on the vehicles to maximize the monitoring area. We propose two algorithms to calculate the monitored area and a GA-based approach to determine optimal buses for placing the sensors.","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122029723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Transformer-based model for Vietnamese Handwritten Word Image Recognition 基于变换的越南文手写文字图像识别模型
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335877
Vinh-Loi Ly, T. Doan, N. Ly
{"title":"Transformer-based model for Vietnamese Handwritten Word Image Recognition","authors":"Vinh-Loi Ly, T. Doan, N. Ly","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335877","url":null,"abstract":"Handwritten text recognition plays an important role in transforming handwritten-based documents into digital data, which is necessary to intellectualize social management and production processes in the fourth industrial revolution. To overcome this challenge, several recent studies have assumed that each character appeared on the image is independent so that they could make predictions solely on the visual features. However, it leads to a lack of language characteristics because of the fact that the occurrence of a character is somehow related to the previous characters. Therefore, the attention mechanism between the text and the image to create the character predictions sequentially have outperformed the above method on the word level because it could make use of the context of the predicting word text. In this paper, which is inspired by the Transformer architecture in Neural Machine Translation tasks, we further proposed a model that exploits the dependencies between the last predicted character and the previously predicted characters based on the attention mechanism to translate from the word image to a word text. Our method has achieved the state-of-the-art result with 2.48% CER and 7.70% WER on the VNOnDB-word data set compared to similar works on the same data set.","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124713199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Lightweight Network for Vietnamese Landmark Recognition based on Knowledge Distillation 基于知识蒸馏的越南地标识别轻量级网络
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335881
V. T. Tran, Nam Le, P. T. Nguyen, Thinh N. Doan
{"title":"Lightweight Network for Vietnamese Landmark Recognition based on Knowledge Distillation","authors":"V. T. Tran, Nam Le, P. T. Nguyen, Thinh N. Doan","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335881","url":null,"abstract":"In our modern world, smart devices, e.g., mobile phones, IoT devices, have become the norm, leading to a vast increase in demand for a smart-ecosystem. Among other technologies that are being researched and applied, there is a trend of embedding Artificial Intelligence modules on these devices. One of the most challenging problems for embedding on smart devices is maintaining good accuracy while reducing the computational cost and speed. State-of-the-art Deep Convolution Neural Networks cannot run on smart devices due to a lack of resources. The need to find such a model is the motivation for our proposal of a lightweight network for landmark recognition using knowledge distillation. Our purpose is not to create a network with higher accuracy; instead, we try to devise a fast and light neural network while keeping approximately similar accuracy of SOTA models by utilizing knowledge distillation. Our proposed student model achieves a decent result with 7.33% accuracy lower than the teacher SOTA model (91.8%), while decreases the processing time by 73.04%. Our experimental results show promising potential for further explorations and research in knowledge distillation. We have also collected a dataset for Vietnam landmarks for our experiments. This data can be used to train a similar network for Vietnam landmarks recognition or other related purposes.","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"02 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129107799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Land-cover Mapping from Sentinel Time-Series Imagery on the Google Earth Engine: A Case Study for Hanoi 谷歌地球引擎上Sentinel时间序列图像的土地覆盖制图:河内案例研究
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335892
Nam Ba Bui, Anh Phan, Thanh T. N. Nguyen
{"title":"Land-cover Mapping from Sentinel Time-Series Imagery on the Google Earth Engine: A Case Study for Hanoi","authors":"Nam Ba Bui, Anh Phan, Thanh T. N. Nguyen","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335892","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past decade, satellite image processing is an overwhelming bulk of work. Recently, with rapid development in information technology, Google released Google Earth Engine (GEE), which is a powerful cloud computing platform, to help to improve the performance of geospatial big data archives and processing. In this study, we deployed a machine learning model to evaluate the capability of time series Sentinel imagery (Sentinel 2 A/B and Sentinel 1A) in landcover mapping for Hanoi in 2019. First, we evaluated several traditional machine learning models, as a result, XGBoost classifier stands out as the best model with 86% overall accuracy (OA). As Hanoi is a frequent cloud-covered area, the combination of optical data and radar data helps to improve the quality of the landcover map in 2019. The use of GEE has made it easier and faster through the provided JavaScript API when ensuring high accuracy","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131366855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
VGG deep neural network compression via SVD and CUR decomposition techniques VGG深度神经网络压缩通过SVD和CUR分解技术
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335842
An Mai, L. Tran, Linh Tran, Nguyen Trinh
{"title":"VGG deep neural network compression via SVD and CUR decomposition techniques","authors":"An Mai, L. Tran, Linh Tran, Nguyen Trinh","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335842","url":null,"abstract":"We all know that VGG deep neural network is one of the most advanced and powerful deep learning models popular used in computer vision. However, the cost of training and serving VGG models sometimes is considerable due to the large sets of parameters. Therefore, in practice, it is necessary to provide constructive methods to compress these models, while keeping the same level of accuracy. In this paper, we study on the use of SVD and CUR decomposition techniques to compress the VGG models, and compare them with the original VGG deep neural networks on the image classification problems. Experimental results, conducted in three image datasets MNIST, FASHION MNIST, and CIFAR10, show that although the number of parameters of the compressed models is much smaller than the number of parameters of the original VGG models, the accuracy performances of the compressed models are competitive to the original ones. Even, the proposed compression with CUR performs better than the one with SVD. Moreover, it is noteworthy to see the training times of all compressed models are obviously faster than the training times of the original VGG models.","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132372647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Text-Type Variation in Vietnamese: Corpus Mining for Linguistic Features in Narrative and Non-Narrative Genres 越南语的文本类型变异:叙事与非叙事体裁的语料库挖掘
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335835
Nhu Vo Diep, T. Bui, D. Dinh
{"title":"Text-Type Variation in Vietnamese: Corpus Mining for Linguistic Features in Narrative and Non-Narrative Genres","authors":"Nhu Vo Diep, T. Bui, D. Dinh","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335835","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we exploit two Vietnamese corpora: a narrative corpus and a non-narrative corpus. For each of these corpora, there are 24 million words collected from documents of the two genres with publication dates from 2000 to 2020. All of these words are annotated with word boundaries and parts of speech. To examine the use of linguistic features in different genres, we implement statistical analysis for word frequency, parts of speech, linguistic features, and the correlation among these features. The results show that the frequencies of the pronoun “I” and of exclamation words in narrative texts are significantly higher than those in non-narrative texts. Moreover, while adjectives are not correlated with any other features in the narrative genre, they are most likely to co-occur with third-person pronouns in the non-narrative genre.","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"152 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129984016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficient One-Shot Video Object Segmentation 高效的单镜头视频对象分割
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335847
N. Hoang-Xuan, E. Nguyen, Thuy-Dung Pham-Le, Khoi Hoang-Nguyen
{"title":"Efficient One-Shot Video Object Segmentation","authors":"N. Hoang-Xuan, E. Nguyen, Thuy-Dung Pham-Le, Khoi Hoang-Nguyen","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335847","url":null,"abstract":"Video object segmentation is the problem of labelling the foreground object of interest that has widespread applications. We reevaluate One-shot Video Object Segmentation (OSVOS), a simple method that adapts VGG to image segmentation using a structure similar to a Fully Convolutional Network. We propose a range of improvements to make OSVOS competitive to newer methods while keeping its simplicity. Specifically, we replace VGG with EfficientNet, and adopt the U-net architecture. We also utilize Focal Loss and Dice Loss to handle the imbalanced binary classification, and finally we remove the boundary snapping module. With our amendments, we achieve 82.4% J&F on DAVIS 2016 validation set, an improvement over the original 80.2% of OSVOS. We also achieve much faster inference time per frame than OSVOS.","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131020815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Comparing Machine Translation Accuracy of Attention Models 注意模型的机器翻译精度比较
2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS) Pub Date : 2020-11-26 DOI: 10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335916
Dat Pham Tuan, Duy Pham Ngoc
{"title":"Comparing Machine Translation Accuracy of Attention Models","authors":"Dat Pham Tuan, Duy Pham Ngoc","doi":"10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NICS51282.2020.9335916","url":null,"abstract":"Machine translation models using encoder and decoder architecture do not give accuracy as high as expectation. One reason for this ineffectiveness is due to lack of attention mechanism during training phase. Attention-based models overcome drawbacks of previous ones and obtain noteworthy improvement in terms of accuracy. In the paper, we experiment three attention models and evaluate their BLEU scores on small data sets. Bahdanau model achieves high accuracy, Transformer model obtains good accuracy while Luong model only gets acceptable accuracy.","PeriodicalId":308944,"journal":{"name":"2020 7th NAFOSTED Conference on Information and Computer Science (NICS)","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132099413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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