VGG深度神经网络压缩通过SVD和CUR分解技术

An Mai, L. Tran, Linh Tran, Nguyen Trinh
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引用次数: 5

摘要

我们都知道VGG深度神经网络是计算机视觉中常用的最先进、最强大的深度学习模型之一。然而,由于参数集很大,训练和服务VGG模型的成本有时是相当大的。因此,在实践中,有必要提供建设性的方法来压缩这些模型,同时保持相同的精度水平。本文研究了利用SVD和CUR分解技术对VGG模型进行压缩,并将其与原始VGG深度神经网络在图像分类问题上进行比较。在MNIST、FASHION MNIST和CIFAR10三个图像数据集上进行的实验结果表明,虽然压缩模型的参数数量远小于原始VGG模型的参数数量,但压缩模型的精度性能与原始VGG模型相比具有一定的竞争力。此外,本文所提出的基于CUR的压缩比基于SVD的压缩性能更好。此外,值得注意的是,所有压缩模型的训练时间都明显快于原始VGG模型的训练时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
VGG deep neural network compression via SVD and CUR decomposition techniques
We all know that VGG deep neural network is one of the most advanced and powerful deep learning models popular used in computer vision. However, the cost of training and serving VGG models sometimes is considerable due to the large sets of parameters. Therefore, in practice, it is necessary to provide constructive methods to compress these models, while keeping the same level of accuracy. In this paper, we study on the use of SVD and CUR decomposition techniques to compress the VGG models, and compare them with the original VGG deep neural networks on the image classification problems. Experimental results, conducted in three image datasets MNIST, FASHION MNIST, and CIFAR10, show that although the number of parameters of the compressed models is much smaller than the number of parameters of the original VGG models, the accuracy performances of the compressed models are competitive to the original ones. Even, the proposed compression with CUR performs better than the one with SVD. Moreover, it is noteworthy to see the training times of all compressed models are obviously faster than the training times of the original VGG models.
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