Unnes Journal of Public Health最新文献_第6页

Design of Occupational Health and Safety Management Information System at Telogorejo Semarang Hospital Telogorejo三宝垄医院职业健康安全管理信息系统的设计

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v9i1.30866

Dyah Dewi Hastuti, Y. Setyaningsih, K. Adi

{"title":"Design of Occupational Health and Safety Management Information System at Telogorejo Semarang Hospital","authors":"Dyah Dewi Hastuti, Y. Setyaningsih, K. Adi","doi":"10.15294/ujph.v9i1.30866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v9i1.30866","url":null,"abstract":"Hospital is one company that is required to develop hospital OHS Management System. Hospital OHS management System is required to carry out the process of recording and reporting OHS which is integrated with the hospital management information system. Problems that occur in the recording and reporting system include difficulties in accessing and searching data, inaccurate in inputting, processing and presenting data, susceptible to data loss, and incomplete information produced. The purpose of this study was to develop an OHS Management Information System at Telogorejo Hospital, Semarang, and test the system. The system design is built based on the stages in the Waterfall Method namely Requirement Analysis, System Design, Implementation, and Testing using the Blackbox Method. The results of this study are the establishment of the Hospital’s OHS Information System which is able to produce output in the form of reports and graphs, and the system has worked well and correctly as expected and in accordance to the rules outlined by the system users and is able to accommodate multi-user use. The conclusion of this study is that the use of the Hospital’s OHS Information System can simplify the data input and process, speed up data searching, and produce more accurate outputs. ©2020 Universitas Negeri Semarang","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"9 1","pages":"20-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44325682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Detection of Aedes aegypti Resistance towards Cypermethrin using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Techniques in Ambarawa Semarang Regency 聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术检测安巴拉瓦三宝垄县埃及伊蚊对氯氰菊酯的耐药性

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v9i1.34868

W. Cahyati, Lailatul Fitriani

{"title":"Detection of Aedes aegypti Resistance towards Cypermethrin using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Techniques in Ambarawa Semarang Regency","authors":"W. Cahyati, Lailatul Fitriani","doi":"10.15294/ujph.v9i1.34868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v9i1.34868","url":null,"abstract":"Ambarawa Sub-district is one of the endemic sub-districts since 2017 which always accounts for the highest DHF cases in Semarang Regency. The purpose of this study was to detect molecular resistance of Aedes aegypti towards cypermethrin using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique. This study was conducted to look at the mutation in the gene VGSC Aedes aegypti. This research is a pure experimental research. The results showed that in Tambakboyo Village, 2 samples were susceptible (V / V), 7 samples were detected as homozygous (G/G) resistant, 1 sample was detected as heterozygous (V/G) resistant; in Kupang Village 5 samples were detected as being homozygous resistant (G/G) and 5 samples were detected as heterozygous resistant (V/G); and in Panjang Village 1 susceptible sample (V/V), 8 samples were detected homozygous resistant (G/G), 1 sample detected heterozygous resistant (V/G). Resistance is detected by mutations. Mutations have been found in the VGSC gene in codon V1016G. ©2020 Universitas Negeri Semarang pISSN 2252-6781 eISSN 2548-7604 Article Info Article History: Submitted October 2019 Accepted December 2019 Published January 2020","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"9 1","pages":"71-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43020200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Blood Glucose Level, Blood Pressure, and Medication Behavior are related to Cardiovascular Complication in Hypertension Patient at Sikumana Public Health Center 西库马纳公共卫生中心高血压患者血糖水平、血压和用药行为与心血管并发症的关系

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v9i1.28051

I. Israfil, M. Making

{"title":"Blood Glucose Level, Blood Pressure, and Medication Behavior are related to Cardiovascular Complication in Hypertension Patient at Sikumana Public Health Center","authors":"I. Israfil, M. Making","doi":"10.15294/ujph.v9i1.28051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v9i1.28051","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension tends to be incurable and can only be controlled, including to prevent cardiovascular complications. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship of age, gender, blood glucose level, blood cholesterol level, blood pressure, and medication behavior (consumption of drugs and health control) with the incidence of cardiovascular complications in patients with hypertension at the Public Health Center in Sikumana-Kupang City. This study used a cross sectional design with a sample of 87 hypertension patients. Data analysis used Rank Spearman's Test (α = 0.01). There were 50 respondents who had cardiovascular complications in the form of nonhemorrhagic stroke complications (NHS), complications of coronary artery deseases (CAD), NHS and CAD complications, and complications of anggina pectoris. Analysis of Rank Spearman indicated age had p = 0.404 and r = 0.091, gender had p = 0.161 and r = -0,152, blood glucose level had p = 0.000 and r = -0,390, blood cholesterol level had p = 0,272 and r = -0.119, blood pressure had p = 0.000 and r = +0.417, drug consumption had p = 0.000 and r = +0,439, and health control had p = 0.000 and r = +0,490. It was concluded that there were significant relationships between blood glucose levels, blood pressure, and medication behavior (which consists of the consumption of hypertension drugs and health control) with the incidence of cardiovascular complications in patients with hypertension at the Sikumana Public Health Center in Kupang City. ©2020 Universitas Negeri Semarang pISSN 2252-6781 eISSN 2548-7604 Article Info Article History: Submitted January 2019 Accepted November 2019 Published January 2020","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"9 1","pages":"50-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42714191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Potential Sources of Transmission and Distribution of Lymphatic Filariasis in Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia 印尼爪哇岛中部三宝垄市淋巴丝虫病传播和分布的潜在来源

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v9i1.30895

N. Nurjazuli, Aris Santjaka

引用次数: 3

The Influence of Vegetation and House Index on Male Mosquitoes DHF Vector Abundance on Kawengen Sub-District Kawengen街道植被和房屋指数对雄蚊DHF媒介丰度的影响

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v9i1.34714

D. Sukendra, Yunita Dyah Santik, B. Wahyono, Nur Siyam, Fitri Indrawati

{"title":"The Influence of Vegetation and House Index on Male Mosquitoes DHF Vector Abundance on Kawengen Sub-District","authors":"D. Sukendra, Yunita Dyah Santik, B. Wahyono, Nur Siyam, Fitri Indrawati","doi":"10.15294/ujph.v9i1.34714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v9i1.34714","url":null,"abstract":"The environmental conditions of an area can be a major risk factor for potential outbreaks of DHF. High vector population give an effect to the transmission vector-borne diseases. DHF vector population is related with vector DHF mating pattern. Adult male mosquitoes vector DHF plays an important role. Mating proportion was 1:1. Knowing density of male mosquitoes, can easily estimate the number of female mosquitoes. Conducted using observational analytics and male mosquito population surveillance approach. This study aim is to know the effect of variations in the presence of vegetation and House Index (HI) on the high abundance of mosquito populations. Using a light trap and total sampling technique to take adult mosquitoes. Results shows Kawengen, has variety of monoecious, rice field and also fruits (Musa, Mangifera, Psidium guavajava, Annona muricata), flowers (Plumeria,Hibiscus), bamboo, teak. Vegetation density in low-moderate category. Kawengen has moderate density (HI=36%). The number of trapped Aedes sp. male mosquitoes was 6.52%. Variety and density of plants give a support the abundance of male mosquitoes. As a resting and feeding place. The larvae density affects the sex ratio of mosquitoes. ©2020 Universitas Negeri Semarang pISSN 2252-6781 eISSN 2548-7604 Article Info Article History: Submitted October 2019 Accepted December 2019 Published January 2020","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"9 1","pages":"64-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43516024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Revenue and Cost Analysis for Unhealthy Commodity (Tobacco Products): Comparative Study among Indonesia and some ASEAN Countries 不健康商品（烟草制品）的收入和成本分析——印度尼西亚与东盟一些国家的比较研究

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v9i1.30551

Mohtar Rasyid, A. Ahsan

{"title":"Revenue and Cost Analysis for Unhealthy Commodity (Tobacco Products): Comparative Study among Indonesia and some ASEAN Countries","authors":"Mohtar Rasyid, A. Ahsan","doi":"10.15294/ujph.v9i1.30551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v9i1.30551","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to analyze aspects of demand, costs and benefits of tobacco products in Indonesia and several other ASEAN countries (such as: Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam). The research approach used is descriptive comparative analysis and quantitative analysis to examine the relationship between demand factors and cost factors with explanatory variables, namely: price level, amount of excise, government revenue and cross-country specific factors. The descriptive approach is carried out by analyzing secondary data from the results of previous research studies. While the quantitative approach is done using standard regression analysis and instrument variable approach. The results of the study indicate that among ASEAN countries, Indonesia is known as the country with the highest rate of smoking prevalence for adult men (67 percent). The results showed that a one percent price increase would reduce the prevalence to around 0.27 percent (significance at 1%). Meanwhile the increase in prevalence will increase costs by an average of 14.71 million US dollars (significance at 5%). That is, the higher the state revenue from cigarette excise, the higher the costs to be borne. These results further strengthen the urgency of tobacco control in Indonesia. ©2020 Universitas Negeri Semarang","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"9 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49615170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Design of Web-Based Planned Referral Information System from Public Health Centers to Hospital 基于Web的公共卫生中心到医院计划转诊信息系统的设计

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v9i1.30876

E. Nugraha, Septo Pawelas Arso, A. Prasetijo

引用次数: 0

The Difference of Lured Rat Number between Uncombined and Combined Bait Trapping 单双饵诱捕与双饵诱捕鼠数的差异

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v9i1.32571

Rizka Khoirunnisa, A. Siwiendrayanti

{"title":"The Difference of Lured Rat Number between Uncombined and Combined Bait Trapping","authors":"Rizka Khoirunnisa, A. Siwiendrayanti","doi":"10.15294/ujph.v9i1.32571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v9i1.32571","url":null,"abstract":"Live traps usually can only trap rats in the first day of trapping because the bait become not luring anymore after the first day of trapping. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in lured rats number between uncombined bait trapping and combined bait trapping. This is a quasi-experimental study with a post-test only non-equivalent control group design. Each house has 5 traps setup with 6 replications. One trap was set with combined bait types (rice, anchovy, tofu and roasted coconut) and four other traps set with separated uncombined bait types; (1) rice, (2) anchovy, (3) tofu, (4) roasted coconut. The instruments used were house screening sheets, traps and observation sheets. The data obtained were tested with the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that there were not significant differences in trapped rats number between combined bait and uncombined rice bait (p=0.748), between combined bait and uncombined anchovy bait (p=0.355), between combined bait and uncombined tofu bait (p=1.000), and also between combined bait and uncombined roasted coconut bait (p=0.734). Uncombined anchovies bait trapped rats most. Combined bait and uncombined anchovy bait were most consistent in trapping rats.","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"9 1","pages":"28-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46390209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v0i0.27472

Asmaul Husna, F. Andika

{"title":"Factors Related to Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women in the Working Area of Baiturrahman Health Center Banda Aceh","authors":"Asmaul Husna, F. Andika","doi":"10.15294/ujph.v0i0.27472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ujph.v0i0.27472","url":null,"abstract":"According to the 2012 Indonesian demographic and health survey (IDHS), in PRAKARSA Policy Maternal mortality rate update of 359 per 100.000 live births. Nutritional problems that are often faced by pregnant women are Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and nutritional anemia. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2013, the prevalence of CED pregnant women was 24.2%. This was a survey research with descriptive analytical and cross sectional design. The sample in this study were 80 people. Analysis of data in the form of univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that Knowledge (p = 0.015, PR = 4.608), Attitude (p = 0.008, PR = 7.933), Family Support (p = 0.035, PR = 3.857), Family income level (p = 0.009, PR = 5,000) , parity (p = 0.003, PR = 6,667), sexual relations behaviour (p = 0.598). The results of the dominant variable multivariate analysis were attitudes obtained. The most dominant variable related to nutritional status of pregnant women was PR = 8,576. It can be concluded that there is a relationship knowledge, attitudes and family support with nutritional status of pregnant women while family income level is not a related factor Attitude variables are dominant factors at risk of developing CED.","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43494313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Association of Metabolic Syndrome Parameters with Kidney Stones in Indonesia 印度尼西亚代谢综合征参数与肾结石的关系

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v8i2.28690

La’elatul Fazriyah, M. Azam, I. Septiani, Y. Wijayanti

引用次数: 1