Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)最新文献

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Mitigating 3G interferrence to GPS due to coexistence in 3G handset 减少3G手机内共存对GPS的干扰
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426648
Taher AlSharabati, Yinchao Chen
{"title":"Mitigating 3G interferrence to GPS due to coexistence in 3G handset","authors":"Taher AlSharabati, Yinchao Chen","doi":"10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426648","url":null,"abstract":"Co existence of Global Positioning System services (GPS) with cellular and other services and features in a mobile handset presents challenges to GPS performance. Particularly challenging is the over the air (OTA) interface to the GPS receiver that results from carriers like the Global System for Mobile (GSM) and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) where the transmit (TX) section of the latter could interfere with the performance of the GPS due to TX band noise injected into the GPS band. For the case of WCDMA, the problem is the out of band interference due to the TX wide band noise which has a spectrum that matches the GPS spectrum; both use spread spectrum technology to encode the data.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132675785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A single-chip 24 GHz SiGe BiCMOS transceiver for low cost FMCW airborne radars 用于低成本FMCW机载雷达的单片24ghz SiGe BiCMOS收发器
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426619
Dave Saunders, S. Bingham, G. Menon, D. Crockett, Josh Tor, R. mende, M. Behrens, N. Jain, A. Alexanian, Rajanish
{"title":"A single-chip 24 GHz SiGe BiCMOS transceiver for low cost FMCW airborne radars","authors":"Dave Saunders, S. Bingham, G. Menon, D. Crockett, Josh Tor, R. mende, M. Behrens, N. Jain, A. Alexanian, Rajanish","doi":"10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426619","url":null,"abstract":"The design and measured results of a highly integrated FMCW radar transceiver are presented. The transceiver includes a transmitter with +7dBm output power and −82 dBc/Hz phase noise at 100 kHz, dual I/Q receivers with 10dB NF and 18 dB gain, PLL, 15-bit DAC, instrumentation amplifiers, LDO regulators, and a serial programming interface - all designed to operate from −40 to +125°C at 3.5V, 275 mA. Fabricated using Jazz Semiconductor's 0.18 µm SiGe BiCMOS process and packaged in a 32-pin 5 mm × 5 mm QFN, this RFIC has the highest level of integration at 24 GHz known to the authors.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132881828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
NAECON08 grand challenge entry using the belief filter in audio-video track and ID fusion NAECON08大赛参赛作品采用音视频轨道与ID融合的信念过滤器
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426610
Erik Blasch
{"title":"NAECON08 grand challenge entry using the belief filter in audio-video track and ID fusion","authors":"Erik Blasch","doi":"10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426610","url":null,"abstract":"The IEEE NAECON2008 Challenge Problem competition was to observe, monitor, and determine the cause-effect relations in an audio-video data set. Acoustic-to-visual fusion establishes the relationships of events much as the human brain associates spatial-temporal audio and video feature data. A machine, like a human, can infer from the audio (hear) and the video (see) the cognitive processing relationships between perception and judgment using standard figures of merit (FOM). After downloading the data sets, a series of signal processing, image fusion, and tracking methods were applied to extract salient features for a belief filter (BF) to determine the cause-effect event of ball movement on a suspended object.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134024606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Cognitive processing using spiking neural networks 使用脉冲神经网络的认知处理
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426652
Jacob N. Allen, H. Abdel-Aty-Zohdy, R. Ewing
{"title":"Cognitive processing using spiking neural networks","authors":"Jacob N. Allen, H. Abdel-Aty-Zohdy, R. Ewing","doi":"10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426652","url":null,"abstract":"Powerful parallel cognitive processors can be developed by studying biologically plausible models of cognitive systems in animals and extrapolating key principles to be adapted for implementation in digital computer architectures. The network described here uses basic statistical methods such as proportion sampling on a massively parallel scale to create a general purpose pattern classifier. From these principles, we can achieve auto association and self organization that provides fundamental cognitive processing. Signal preprocessing is essential to transform the signal into a scale and rotation invariant binary pattern. The network avoids the curse of dimensionality by filtering out irrelevant inputs, allowing us to combine large sensor input vectors from multiple sources. Recent hardware designs define the network structure and state in memory, and then use accelerator processor cores to modify these memory structures in parallel.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121405458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Next-generation advances in cognitive processing using spiking neural networks for biochemical sensing, radar and rapid HDL 生物化学传感、雷达和快速HDL中使用脉冲神经网络的认知处理的新一代进展
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426668
H. Abdel-Aty-Zohdy, Jacob N. Allen
{"title":"Next-generation advances in cognitive processing using spiking neural networks for biochemical sensing, radar and rapid HDL","authors":"H. Abdel-Aty-Zohdy, Jacob N. Allen","doi":"10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426668","url":null,"abstract":"This invited plenary paper introduces a novel spiking neural network methodology, and applies it to an odorant learning, medical and radar detection applications. Rapid HDL is introduced as a 15 minute rapid prototyping approach, where real-time implementations will be demoed on FPGAs. The spike-time dependent plasticity can support coding schemes that are based on spatio-temporal spike patterns. Spiking (or pulsed) neural networks (SNNs) are models which explicitly take into account the timing of inputs. The network input and output are usually represented as series of spikes (delta function or more complex shapes). Plasticity SNNs have an advantage of being able to recurrently process information. Spike-time dependent plasticity can enhance signal transmission by selectively strengthening synaptic connections that transmit precisely timed spikes at the expense of those synapses that transmit poorly timed spikes.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126951060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Video image registration evaluation for a layered sensing environment 基于分层感知环境的视频图像配准评价
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/naecon.2009.5426624
O. Mendoza-Schrock, James Patrick, Erik Blasch
{"title":"Video image registration evaluation for a layered sensing environment","authors":"O. Mendoza-Schrock, James Patrick, Erik Blasch","doi":"10.1109/naecon.2009.5426624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/naecon.2009.5426624","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, several methods to register and stabilize a motion imagery video sequence under the layered sensing concept are evaluated. Utilizing the layered sensing paradigm, an area is surveyed by a multitude of sensors at many different altitudes and operating across many modalities. Utilizing a combination of sensors provides better insight into a situation than could ever be achieved with a single sensor. A fundamental requirement in layered sensing is to first register, stabilize, and normalize the data from each of the individual sensors. This paper extends our previous work [1] to include experimental analysis. The paper contribution provides an evaluation of four registration algorithms now including the (1) Lucas-Kanade (LK) algorithm, (2) the Ohio State University (OSU)1 correlation-based method, (3) robust data alignment (RDA), and (4) Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT). Results demonstrate that registration accuracy and robustness were achieved with the LK and correlation-based methods over the others for image-to-image registration, restricted adaptive tuning, and stabilization over warped images; while the SIFT outperformed the others for partial image overlap.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121777321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 69
Optical modulators using planar split ring resonators 使用平面分裂环谐振器的光调制器
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426612
S. Balasubramanian
{"title":"Optical modulators using planar split ring resonators","authors":"S. Balasubramanian","doi":"10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426612","url":null,"abstract":"Split rings have been used very much as resonators and filters at microwave and optical frequencies. This paper discusses the design of a bus-coupled planar split ring resonator (SRR) and develops necessary theory that helps to view it as a potential candidate for the design of optical modulators.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124075049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The optimization algorithm of target range profiling for airborne radar 机载雷达目标距离像的优化算法
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426645
X. Hu, Jiahao Deng
{"title":"The optimization algorithm of target range profiling for airborne radar","authors":"X. Hu, Jiahao Deng","doi":"10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426645","url":null,"abstract":"The range profile is redundant and disordered because the sample interval time is less than transmitted pulse width. The accurate estimation and optimization of the target range profile are essential for realizing the airborne microwave sensor detection system. In this paper, an algorithm for the real-time estimation and optimization of the target range profile due to over-sampling is presented for the airborne stepped frequency pulse sensor system. Under the condition of oversampling this new algorithm employs the FFT and optimization method to estimate and optimize the target range profile within antenna beam dwell time by using high speed DSP. Through the simulation of sensor data, the target range profile spectrum is measured and analyzed. The result of simulation is that this new algorithm can reduce the effect of over-sampling on the range profile and obtain high resolution range profile of target.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116308297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Frequency tunable microstrip patch antenna using ferroelectric thin film varactor 采用铁电薄膜变容管的频率可调微带贴片天线
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426620
Hai Jiang, M. Patterson, Chenhao Zhang, G. Subramanyam
{"title":"Frequency tunable microstrip patch antenna using ferroelectric thin film varactor","authors":"Hai Jiang, M. Patterson, Chenhao Zhang, G. Subramanyam","doi":"10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426620","url":null,"abstract":"A novel frequency tunable microstrip patch antenna using ferroelectric BST thin film varactor is presented. The resonant frequency of this reconfigurable antenna is controlled by tuning the capacitance of the RF varactor which is used as part of the antenna feedline in this design. Since the varactor uses the coplanar waveguide (CPW) transmission line, tapered microstrip line between the antenna and the varactor are employed to ensure proper transitions. Experimental results demonstrate that a high tuning range can be achieved for the reconfigured microstrip patch antenna with a lower variation of the DC biasing voltage applied on the ferroelectric varactor.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130741585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Cooperative position location with signals of opportunity 有机会信号的合作位置
Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON) Pub Date : 2009-07-21 DOI: 10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426658
Chun Yang, Thao Nguyen, D. Venable, M. White, R. Siegel
{"title":"Cooperative position location with signals of opportunity","authors":"Chun Yang, Thao Nguyen, D. Venable, M. White, R. Siegel","doi":"10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NAECON.2009.5426658","url":null,"abstract":"When the reception of GPS signals becomes unreliable, an alternative is to explore signals of opportunity (SOOP) for positioning. Broadcast digital radio transmissions (e.g., digital TV signals) contain field and segment sync codes, which can be used for ranging even though it was not originally designed for so. Another example is the wireless local area network (WLAN) signals. However, there are two major difficulties. Although the location of SOOP sources is known, the number of independent SOOP sources and their geometric distribution may not be favorable for precise positioning. Besides, the clocks of SOOP transmitters are not synchronized, each subject to a different bias and drift. To respond to the 2009 NAECON Grand Challenge, we set forth a cooperative position location approach. The proposed concept makes use of differential ranges between cooperative devices to a common SOOP source, the relative ranges between the cooperative devices, and displacement measurements by the cooperative devices. The cooperation among networked location devices not only allows them to choose the most appropriate positioning mechanism but also provides them with additional measurements to reduce the number of SOOP otherwise required. In addition to data exchange, the radio link between two cooperative devices also allows for estimation of their clock offset. This leads to a joint position location solution via fixed-point smoothing. In this paper, we present the proposed system concept, its subsystems, and their operations and also analyze preliminary simulation results.","PeriodicalId":305765,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the IEEE 2009 National Aerospace & Electronics Conference (NAECON)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127999469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
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