{"title":"Działania Kościoła katolickiego w obronie rekolekcji szkolnych w latach 50. ubiegłego wieku i ich ocena w świetle dokumentów partyjno-państwowych","authors":"J. Mercik","doi":"10.25167/sth.4882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4882","url":null,"abstract":"Artykuł stanowi próbę analizy działań podjętych przez Kościół katolicki w obronie rekolekcji szkolnych oraz oceny ich skuteczności w świetle dokumentów władz partyjno-państwowych. Mimo podpisanego porozumienia z Kościołem w 1950 r. władze stosowały liczne mechanizmy i środki do walki z nauczaniem religii i jej przejawami w szkole i poza nią. W obronie rekolekcji szkolnych księża przeprowadzili szerokie akcje informacyjne o prawie młodzieży do dni wolnych na odbycie rekolekcji, wykorzystując w tym celu także ambony, angażując wspólnoty parafialne, dostosowując godziny spotkań z uczniami do planów ich zajęć szkolnych, a także uatrakcyjniając ich formę. Działania podjęte przez Kościół okazały się skuteczne, dlatego władza zlaicyzowała szkolnictwo na mocyustawy w 1961 r.","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131190210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Die kirchlichen Statements zur Coronaschutzimpfung in der Reflexion – eine Kritik und ein Impuls für die Zukunft","authors":"Patrick Lindermüller","doi":"10.25167/sth.4997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4997","url":null,"abstract":"Der Text befasst sich mit der Gelungenheit der ethischen Argumentationen kirchlicher Statements zur Coronaschutzimpfung. Genauer hin dem der Glaubenskongregation, der COMECE/CEC und der DBK. Um seiner Frage nachzugehen, geht der Text in drei Schritten vor: Zunächst werden die ethischen Argumentationslinien der Statements herausgearbeitet. Diese beziehen sich zentral auf den Gemeinwohl-, Solidaritäts-, und einen theologisch-aufgeladenen Care-Liebesbegriff. Im zweiten Schritt werden die Argumentationslinien einer Kritik unterzogen. Diese zeigt auf, dass ihnen in einzelnenZügen eine „Unterrepräsentation“, „Unterbelichtung“ und „Unterkomplexität“ vorgeworfen werden kann. Im dritten Schritt wird ein Impuls gegeben, wie Statements solcher Art in Zukunft gelingender formuliert werden könnten.","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126822547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Henryk Olszar. 2022. Z tej ziemi i na tej ziemi. Siostry zakonne związane pochodzeniem lub zamieszkaniem z parafią Świętego Anioła Stróża w Gorzycach w archidiecezji katowickiej. Studium biograficzne (Studia i Materiały Wydziału Teologicznego Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w Katowicach 96). Katowice: Księgarnia św. Jacka, 216 s. ISBN 978-83-8099-161-3; ISSN 1643-0131.","authors":"Piotr Górecki","doi":"10.25167/sth.4974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4974","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135275606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nowożytna ikonografia wybranych świętych depczących smoka (z kręgu łacińskiego)","authors":"Justyna Sprutta","doi":"10.25167/sth.4863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4863","url":null,"abstract":"Najczęściej występujące w sztuce chrześcijańskiej kręgu łacińskiego przedstawienia zwycięstwa odniesionego nad smokiem jako uosobieniem szatana, grzesznych żądz, pokus czy herezji ukazują pokonanie tego stwora (lub jego substytutu) za pomocą krzyża, miecza, włóczni, natomiast rzadziej – za pomocą gestu calcatio, czyli przez podeptanie.W tradycji katolickiej najczęściej depczą smoka i jego substytut, np. węża, Matka Boża, archanioł Michał i św. Małgorzata. Artykuł szkicuje tę problematykę, ponieważ jejprzedmiot jest bardzo obszerny, a przybliża prawdę o zwycięstwie możliwym do odniesienia tylko dzięki mocy Bożej.","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134314972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Motif of Sacrifice in Surrogacy","authors":"Roman Globokar","doi":"10.25167/sth.4899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4899","url":null,"abstract":"The regulation of surrogacy varies between different countries. There is a trend towards greater liberalization on the global level. Ethical evaluation creates a basic dilemma: Is surrogacy a superior form of solidarity between people or the instrumentalization of a woman’s body, being contrary to the fundamental dignity of every human person? How does surrogacy affect people involved in the process and what do decades of experience with surrogacy tell us about its effect on human beings? Is there an ideal form of surrogacy where reproductive parties themselves describe the relationship as satisfactory, fair, and just, and where the well-being of all involved parties is equally considered?In this article, we will look at the unsuccessful initiative to regulate at least the issue of altruistic surrogacy in the Council of Europe countries in 2016. The aspect of sacrifice of the surrogate mother for the well-being of the couple who wants a child is often raised. However, the mere altruistic intention to help another does not make an act ethically acceptable. The paper also draws attention to several ethical reservations regarding surrogacy. The most controversial issue is the instrumentalization of a woman’s body. Especially in poor countries, the victims of surrogacy are very badly informed about the procedure, while their freedom and autonomy are significantly infringed. A child born to a surrogate mother can also be a victim of various interests of intended parents, different corporations and the woman who gave birth to him/her. The paper outlines the vulnerability of the intended parents, the surrogate mother, and above all the child, who is often forgotten in the debates. Additionally, it also touches upon the frequently neglected ethical perspective of personal desire, sacrifice, and victimization. When is it ethically acceptable, from the point of the altruistic action recipient, to expect and accept altruistic actions? When do subjective expectations and desires cross the boundary that divides means of overcoming health limitations from mere selfishness? Last but not least, it also questions when the intent of helping others transforms from an ethically acceptable sacrifice to ethically unacceptable victimization.","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131886366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Helmut J. Sobeczko, Konrad Glombik. 2022. Kościół na pięknej śląskiej ziemi. 50 lat diecezji opolskiej 1972–2022 (Z Dziejów Kultury Chrześcijańskiej na Śląsku 111). Opole: Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego UO, 231 s. ISBN 978-83-65860-94-1; 978- 83-7342-782-2.","authors":"M. Kogut","doi":"10.25167/sth.4973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4973","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>Brak</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124732887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sprawozdanie z działalności Wydziału Teologicznego Uniwersytetu Opolskiego w roku akademickim 2021/2022","authors":"Janusz Podzielny","doi":"10.25167/sth.4904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4904","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125835211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sprawozdanie z działalności Diecezjalnego Instytutu Muzyki Kościelnej w roku szkolnym 2021/2022","authors":"G. Poźniak","doi":"10.25167/sth.4930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4930","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128141054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Od redakcji","authors":"Konrad Józef Glombik, Piotr Górecki","doi":"10.25167/sth.4961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4961","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135275605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Arbeitsmigration: Perspektive aus Mittel- und Osteuropa","authors":"Arnold Drechsler","doi":"10.25167/sth.4922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25167/sth.4922","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":305565,"journal":{"name":"Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125259651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}