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The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles 好莱坞电影中的玻璃天花板：探索公共关系角色形象中的性别差异
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).10
Ayesha Zahid, Ghulam Maaz Jan, Muhammad Akram Abdul Rehman
{"title":"The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles","authors":"Ayesha Zahid, Ghulam Maaz Jan, Muhammad Akram Abdul Rehman","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).10","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the gender disparities in the portrayal of women in Hollywood films having the theme of Public Relations. The research aims to analyze the representation of women in PR roles especially the technical positions, their roles and responsibilities in the campaigns, and their depiction as being family-oriented or not. The study design utilizes a descriptive methodology and employs a semantic analysis using the purposive sampling technique. The sample includes the movie \"Don't Look Up (2021),\" chosen as it is the top IMDb ranking Hollywood film with a focus on the PR campaign. Data is collected on technical roles, primary or secondary positions, and family orientation of the female characters. The findings reveal significant gender disparities, with women often limited to secondary roles and unequal representation compared to men in the PR roles having less family orientation. The study emphasizes the need to challenge gender stereotypes in the film industry.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"188 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139367154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Multidimensional Relationship between Second Language Acquisition and Personality Development among Adolescents: An Empirical Inquiry Utilizing a Mixed-Methods Research Paradigm 探索青少年第二语言习得与人格发展之间的多维关系：采用混合方法研究范式的实证探索
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).15
Saira Abbas, Aqsa Atta
{"title":"Exploring the Multidimensional Relationship between Second Language Acquisition and Personality Development among Adolescents: An Empirical Inquiry Utilizing a Mixed-Methods Research Paradigm","authors":"Saira Abbas, Aqsa Atta","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).15","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a study that explores the dynamic connection between second language acquisition (SLA) and personality development in the context of adolescent learners. The research integrates Albert Bandura's SocioCognitive Theory (1986) and the Big Five Inventory frameworks to examine various correlated factors. The study consists of two distinct investigations. Drawing upon the theoretical framework proposed by Albert Bandura's Socio-CognitiveTheory (1986), the first analysis delves into the social factors that influence the process of SLA among adolescents. The second study employs a quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional research design. A sample of 300 participants was selected using a sampling technique employed by the investigator. In the quantitative analysis, both descriptive and inferential statistics were applied using the SPSS software. The findings of the Pearson Moment correlation (= .311, P < 0.01) reveal a positive relationship between SLA (M= 79.72, SD= 10.620) and the personality trait of Extroversion (M=110.54, SD= .16.640). In summary, the present research sheds light on the influence of SLA on the development of extroverted personality traits in adolescents. Furthermore, this study provides a framework for future researchers to investigate the multidimensional relationship between second language acquisition and personality development.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139367325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan: A Political Biography 纳瓦布扎达-纳斯鲁拉-汗：政治传记
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).44
Muhammad Saleem Ahmad Hashmi, Safi Ullah Khan Marwat
{"title":"Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan: A Political Biography","authors":"Muhammad Saleem Ahmad Hashmi, Safi Ullah Khan Marwat","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).44","url":null,"abstract":"Alliances are popular in democracies when there are no prominent national political parties because a single party cannot govern a nation. Many personalities played an important role in the formation and working of the alliances. One of the stalwarts among those leaders is the name of Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan. He spent a considerable portion of his political life in the struggle against military and civilian dictators for strengthening parliamentary democracy. The research aims to investigate Nawabzada Nasarullah’s political biography. It highlights his position and tactics against civilian dictators distinguished by his steadfast dedication to democratic values, the galvanization of public opinion, the creation of alliances, the filing of legal challenges, the promotion of his cause on a global scale, and his ability to persevere in the face of difficulty. His contributions significantly influenced the political scene of Pakistan and emphasized the value of democratic leadership.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139367386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fitspiration on Facebook: Physical, Social and Psychological Implications of Pakistani Female Students Facebook 上的健身启发：巴基斯坦女学生的生理、社会和心理影响
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).12
Tahreem Nasir, Noshina Saleem
{"title":"Fitspiration on Facebook: Physical, Social and Psychological Implications of Pakistani Female Students","authors":"Tahreem Nasir, Noshina Saleem","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).12","url":null,"abstract":"Fitspiration is a current online craze that aims to inspire Pakistani female students to eat well, stay confident and exercise. The objective of the study was to investigate the phycological (disordered eating), social (body shame) and physical (exercise behavior) implications among Pakistani female students who consume fitspiration content on Facebook. Fitspiration content on Facebook is the independent variable whereas the social, physical and psychological aspects of Pakistani female students are the dependent variables. The study was exploratory in nature and quantitative approach was applied. Convenience sampling technique was applied and the data was collected from 600 Pakistani female university students from 3 public and 3 private universities of Lahore to cater the quantitative part. Social comparison theory was applied in this study. A survey questionnaire was developed to collect data from the respondents. The current study employed partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) method. The empirical findings indicated that exposure to fitspiration content on Facebook have a significant impact on exercise behavior, body shame and disordered eating of Pakistani female university students.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139367541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of Conceptual Metaphors in Imran Khan and Narendra Modi's Political Speeches: A Comparative Study 伊姆兰-汗和纳伦德拉-莫迪政治演讲中概念隐喻的使用：比较研究
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).27
Amara Javed, Sadia Waheed, Komal Atta
{"title":"Use of Conceptual Metaphors in Imran Khan and Narendra Modi's Political Speeches: A Comparative Study","authors":"Amara Javed, Sadia Waheed, Komal Atta","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).27","url":null,"abstract":"This research is based on a comparative study of metaphors in political discourse. For this purpose, Lakoff and Johnson’s (1980) Critical Metaphor Theory (CMT) as a qualitative methodological ground and the quantitative method has been applied manually to five selected speeches of Imran Khan and Narendra Modi on the Kashmir issue after the military siege from 2019 till now. This study aims to explore the conceptual metaphors in the political speeches of Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The main purpose of the study is to explore different types of conceptual metaphors like structural, ontological, and orientational that are used by these politicians to provide their thoughts, ideologies, and emotions on the said issue. This study provides new knowledge and guidance to understand the different metaphorical domains or structures in political discourse for future scholars.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139367757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Language, Media and Ideology: A Critical Analysis of Pakistani Political Propaganda 语言、媒体和意识形态：对巴基斯坦政治宣传的批判性分析
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).22
Samiya Sadiq, Muhammad Akbar Khan, Rasheeda Aslam
{"title":"Language, Media and Ideology: A Critical Analysis of Pakistani Political Propaganda","authors":"Samiya Sadiq, Muhammad Akbar Khan, Rasheeda Aslam","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).22","url":null,"abstract":"This research investigates the ideological representations found in the video blogs of two Pakistani journalists, Imran Riaz Khan and Orya Maqbool Jan, and explores their influence on the audience. This study is exclusively qualitative in its approach. Potential ethical concerns are minimized as there are no personal interactions or sensitive information involved. The current research has clarified the ideological representations within the chosen video blogs by employing Fairclough's critical discourse analysis (CDA) framework. Extensive examination of the text, as well as targeted analysis of allusions to other texts and sociocultural aspects, has been conducted to ensure a comprehensive exploration of the topic. The analysis reveals that Imran Riaz Khan and Orya Maqbool Jan skillfully utilize a range of textual and stylistic methods in their vlogs to achieve a particular objective. They effectively meet the essential criteria for conveying a particular ideology. Using syntactic structure and repeated elements, their video blogs highlight the central topic of social and cultural inequity, particularly pertaining to racial bias and discrimination rooted in colour and belief.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges and Opportunities to the Profession of Social Work in Pakistan: A Review 巴基斯坦社会工作专业面临的挑战和机遇：综述
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).14
Sajjad Hussain, Sumera Farid, Amir Alam
{"title":"Challenges and Opportunities to the Profession of Social Work in Pakistan: A Review","authors":"Sajjad Hussain, Sumera Farid, Amir Alam","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).14","url":null,"abstract":"Social work education at the postgraduate level is faced with various academic and non-academic issues. Despite the compatibility of these methods with our culture, the paucity of local research and knowledge related to our community which are necessary for the uplift of the profession is impacting its progress. So far, Pakistan has no national and provincial council of social workers that could link them with the international social workers’ Federation whereby it could build their professional competence and capacity. This gap between theory and practice can be filled by developing a link between the two domains. Lack of public awareness regarding the field and the deteriorating role of inadequately trained field supervisors working for different organizations are other contributing factors. The study suggests that professional social workers should be inducted into all the social welfare organizations so that the new undergraduate students could be interested in taking admissions in BS social work degree.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Men-women Interaction in TV Advertisements: A Critical Discourse Analytical Exploration of Issues and Implications 电视广告中的男女互动：对问题和影响的批判性话语分析探索
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).39
Fajer Tanveer, Zunaira Mateen, Muhammad Sabboor Hussain
{"title":"Men-women Interaction in TV Advertisements: A Critical Discourse Analytical Exploration of Issues and Implications","authors":"Fajer Tanveer, Zunaira Mateen, Muhammad Sabboor Hussain","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).39","url":null,"abstract":"Television advertisements are fundamental in our society and have been the subject of analysis by several analysts and researchers interested in studying gender roles and stereotypes. This research article aims to explore the nature of men-women interaction in Pakistani TV advertisements and examine what issues arise from it, using Fairclough’s 3-dimensional discourse analysis model on a sample of 7 advertisements. Based on the findings, a questionnaire-type survey was conducted to understand further the effect of gender roles, their representation and relationships on the audience’s perception. The research reveals that Pakistani TV advertisements promote and challenge gender stereotypes,moving towards gender neutrality. This research provides analysts with a new outlook to analyze advertisements that not just reveal dominant/submissive relationships but also a healthy, positive and cooperative relationship between husband and wife.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139367678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Media Impact on Human Behaviour 社交媒体对人类行为的影响
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).03
Hinna Rustam, Muhammad Naseem Anwar, Qaiser Iqbal
{"title":"Social Media Impact on Human Behaviour","authors":"Hinna Rustam, Muhammad Naseem Anwar, Qaiser Iqbal","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).03","url":null,"abstract":"This research study aims to investigate and identify the impact of social media platforms used by the youth in Pakistan. Results show that nearly 8 out of 10 respondents daily visit these platforms and 60% spend 1-3 hours daily on SM. 62% of respondents accepted that social media replaced face-to-face communication, leading to a lack of social interaction and a fear of missing out. Cyberbullying resulted in anxiety, fear, depression, low self-esteem, and behavioural issues. To address these impacts, stakeholders should focus on quality communication and interaction, organize and support social events, and inform parents that their cellphone use and personal conduct have changed into a context with bad contact with their children.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123959838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Representation of White and Black in Maya's I know why the Caged Bird Sings and Lorde's Power: A Comparative Analysis 玛雅的《我知道笼中鸟为何歌唱》和洛德的《力量》中的白人和黑人代表：比较分析
Global Sociological Review Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).16
Rani Kalhoro, Waseem Ahmed Lakhmir, Ruqia Bano Mastoi
{"title":"Representation of White and Black in Maya's I know why the Caged Bird Sings and Lorde's Power: A Comparative Analysis","authors":"Rani Kalhoro, Waseem Ahmed Lakhmir, Ruqia Bano Mastoi","doi":"10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(viii-ii).16","url":null,"abstract":"This study explains the violence, racism, and suffering of black people in Maya's poem I know why the Caged Bird Sings and Lorde's Power. And this research also explores racial injustice, prejudice, discrimination, and Power throughout the poems. Maya Angelou and Audre Lorde are Afro-American poets and writers. The authors sadly explain the suffering and discrimination they faced in the white community. I Know Why Cage Bird Sings and Power are Based on Racism, violence, injustice, and Discrimination. In the power poem, there is a white police officer named Thomas Shea who murdered a black boy named Clifford Glover, who was killed in 1973. The colonizer beats him very badly. In the caged Bird, there was also a white man who treated Maya Angelou badly and raped her only because of her black skin. Subaltern will be the theoretical framework of this research that shows give voice to voiceless people.","PeriodicalId":305544,"journal":{"name":"Global Sociological Review","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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