Spring 2023最新文献

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The Effects of Social Media on Afghan Students Learning English Speaking and Reading Skills 社交媒体对阿富汗学生学习英语口语和阅读技能的影响
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.230
Faridullah Khan, Z. Rahman, Fazlur Rahman, M. I. Rana
{"title":"The Effects of Social Media on Afghan Students Learning English Speaking and Reading Skills","authors":"Faridullah Khan, Z. Rahman, Fazlur Rahman, M. I. Rana","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.230","url":null,"abstract":"Social media (SM) not only serves as a means of entertainment but also plays a significant role in teaching, learning, and imparting new skills. As a result, a review has been proposed to determine the impact of SM sources on the improvement of English language proficiency at an intermediate level in Peshawar, Pakistan. This will be achieved by examining various articles and research papers on platforms such as Google Scholar and Research Gate. Among EFL instructors who must evolve outside the conventional methods of teaching where teachers used to complete most of the job, social media has garnered much respect and popularity. And speaking still gets less attention in conventional classrooms than writing and reading do. As a result, teaching speaking poses a significant challenge for both EFL teachers and students who exhibit poor oral achievement. Facebook and Google were the social networking sites most commonly used by college-level learners, according to the study's findings. The study also found that these sites had an impact on students' English language proficiency. As a result, the study suggests that its recommendations could benefit English teachers, curriculum developers, and textbook reviewers in promoting performance-based education. It is important to review what has been studied, what conclusions have been drawn, and what requires further attention. The study showed that social media can provide many advantages and functions in language learning, such as authentic input resources, low-stress practice spaces, opportunities for intercultural communication, and improved learner collaboration. However, the study also identified potential limitations of social media platforms, such as distractions and conflicting information. Finally, the study suggests several future research directions.","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121915470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Reduction of Waste and Waste, Green Employee Behavior and Reduction of Resource Use on Environmental Strategy: Manufacturing Companies top management’s Perception 减少浪费、绿色员工行为和减少资源使用对环境战略的影响:制造企业高层管理者的认知
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.221
D. Malokani, Aiza Aziz Qureshi, Annam Inayat, Qamaruddin Mahar
{"title":"Impact of Reduction of Waste and Waste, Green Employee Behavior and Reduction of Resource Use on Environmental Strategy: Manufacturing Companies top management’s Perception","authors":"D. Malokani, Aiza Aziz Qureshi, Annam Inayat, Qamaruddin Mahar","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.221","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the impact of reduction of waste and waste, green employee Behavior and reduction of resource use on environmental strategy in manufacturing companies of Sindh, Pakistan. Using a cross-sectional design and a sample of 220 firms, data was collected through face-to-face surveys conducted from August 1 to October 31, 2022. The questionnaire adopted in this study focused on including the reduction of waste and waste, green employee behavior and reduction of resource use. The collected data were analyzed using structural equation modelling (SEM) to test the proposed hypotheses. The findings suggest that these variables have a positive and significant impact on environmental strategy, indicating that these variables can be valuable tools for promoting environmental strategy in the manufacturing sector of Sindh, Pakistan. These results have practical implications for manufacturing companies in Sindh, Pakistan, as it suggests that top management should prioritize the development of effective strategies to promote the reduction of waste and waste, green employee behavior and reduction of resource use in the future strategies.","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122092386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Static Photography and Islamic Teachings: An Analysis of the Ideologies of Muslim Scholars 静态摄影与伊斯兰教义:穆斯林学者意识形态分析
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.225
Muhamad Zaffar Iqbal Saeed, Khan Arif, Muhammad Muslim, Faizan Ahmed, Amna Bibi
{"title":"Static Photography and Islamic Teachings: An Analysis of the Ideologies of Muslim Scholars","authors":"Muhamad Zaffar Iqbal Saeed, Khan Arif, Muhammad Muslim, Faizan Ahmed, Amna Bibi","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.225","url":null,"abstract":"With the advancements in science and technology, novel opportunities for improving human life style are on rise. These opportunities proures betterment in social and cultural spheres of life but at the same time, these serve as a gateway to many social, cultural and religious issues by posing serious threat to divine eastablished norms and religious values. Static Picturization is one the emerging businesses; many people are earning a living from it. The Holy Qur'an does not mention its sanctity, and in the hadith of the Prophet, the sayings of the Prophet have been mentioned at various places about the sanctity of photography. The issue under discussion will be a discussion about the Shariah status of photography. As time goes by, the problems regarding it are increasing day by day and new debates are getting origins. Islam is progressive religion that realize the vitality of industrial revolution and stresses to device methods in the light of Islamic Jurisprudence to elude all the conflicts and debates. It paves the way for a lay muslims to sail smooothly through the perilous and puzzling waves of modern era. Photos have become a part of life and it is necessary for a Muslim to do whatever he does within the realm of Sharia.","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123625610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Family Involvement on Academic Achievement at Higher Secondary Level 家庭参与对高中学业成绩的影响
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.231
Naveed Ahmad Taseer, Sher Alam Khan, Wajiha Yasir, Rabia Kishwer, Khurshed Iqbal
{"title":"Impact of Family Involvement on Academic Achievement at Higher Secondary Level","authors":"Naveed Ahmad Taseer, Sher Alam Khan, Wajiha Yasir, Rabia Kishwer, Khurshed Iqbal","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.231","url":null,"abstract":"This abstract discussed a study that investigated the impact of family involvement on academic achievement at the higher secondary level. The study collected data from 400 parents of higher secondary school students using a convenient sampling technique. The study aimed to understand how family involvement affects academic achievement among higher secondary school students and how parents can support their children's education to promote positive outcomes. The study showed that family involvement significantly impacts student academic achievement, including higher grades, improved attendance, and greater motivation to learn. The study also found that parents more involved in their children's education were more likely to provide academic resources and guidance, establish high academic expectations, and create a supportive home environment. The study suggests that schools and educators should encourage family involvement and provide resources to support parents in promoting their children's academic success. The findings of this study provide insights into the important role that family involvement plays in higher secondary students' academic achievement and the potential benefits of promoting greater family involvement in education.","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130889915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Academic Efficacy as Correlate of Students’ Performance: A Study on Adolescents of Lahore 学业效能感与学生成绩的相关关系:对拉合尔青少年的研究
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.206
Rabia Tabassum, A. Saleem, Dr Mahvish Fatima
{"title":"Academic Efficacy as Correlate of Students’ Performance: A Study on Adolescents of Lahore","authors":"Rabia Tabassum, A. Saleem, Dr Mahvish Fatima","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.206","url":null,"abstract":"The study was aimed to investigate role of Academic efficacy (AE)as correlate of academic achievement. The study was designed on quantitative paradigm which included 12 dimensions of academic efficacy. The population of this study were 800 college students, including 400 male and 400 female, which were gathered by multistage sampling technique. Standardized research instrument was adopted for measuring academic efficacy, while the last exams percentage of students was used to measure the academic performance. Data was analyzed using t-test, and Pearson correlation r. Results indicated a significant correlation between Academic efficacy (AE)and academic performance. It is therefore recommended that the teachers and parents should play their role in enhancing students’ Academic efficacy (AE)to improve their quality of performance","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116626393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Marketing Overload: The Impact of Information Overload on Brand Recall (A Case Study of Students of the University of Swat) 营销超载:信息超载对品牌召回的影响(以斯瓦特大学学生为例)
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.184
Abdur Rehman, Ishfaq Ahmad, Kashif Amin, Nayab Noor, Asim Rehman
{"title":"Marketing Overload: The Impact of Information Overload on Brand Recall (A Case Study of Students of the University of Swat)","authors":"Abdur Rehman, Ishfaq Ahmad, Kashif Amin, Nayab Noor, Asim Rehman","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.184","url":null,"abstract":"Marketers promote their products using a different medium to circulate their advertising message to customers in order to inform and persuade customers to buy their products. The emergence of new technology and social media platforms has made it much easier for marketers to reach more audiences than ever before. This excessive advertisement has emerged as a new phenomenon known as infobesity, advertising overload, or marketing overload. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of Information overload on brand recall, for which a quantitative method was used with a sample size of 148 students and SPSS 21 for analysis of the data. The survey was conducted, and questionnaires were distributed among the students of the University of Swat. The study reveals that a negative and significant relationship exists between information overload and brand recall. This study also reveals that excessive bombardment in advertisements results in a decline in the effectiveness of the advertising message and goes against brand awareness and brand recall. The correlation analysis (r= -0.353, P<0.05) and regression analysis (beta = -0.415, P<0.05) reveal that information overload negatively impacts customer brand recall.","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131042192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Consumer’s Perception towards Website Factors for Online Shopping and its Effect on Buying Behavior in Peshawar 白沙瓦消费者对网络购物网站因素的认知及其对购买行为的影响
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.183
Nayab Noor, Shahnila Yousaf, Kashif Amin, Ishfaq Ahmad, Syed Saddam Hussain
{"title":"Consumer’s Perception towards Website Factors for Online Shopping and its Effect on Buying Behavior in Peshawar","authors":"Nayab Noor, Shahnila Yousaf, Kashif Amin, Ishfaq Ahmad, Syed Saddam Hussain","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.183","url":null,"abstract":"The use of e-commerce is growing so rapidly around the globe and provides e-marketers with many emerging opportunities. Ife-marketers get awareness about those elements and aspects which can affect consumers’ buying behavior and the relationships between these factors. Then they can further develop their marketing strategies to convert potential customers into active ones and hold current online customers. The increasing use of the Internet by Pakistani customers provides developing prospects for online retailers. This paper focuses on factors that online Peshawari buyers keep in mind while buying online. This study found that website design, website reliability/fulfillment, website customer service, and website security/privacy are the four dominant factors that influence consumer perceptions of online purchasing. Online buyers have positive evaluations of website design and website reliability/fulfillment but negative evaluations of website security/privacy issues, which implies that security/privacy issues are important to most online buyers. Finally, the recommendations presented in this research may help foster the growth of Pakistani online marketing in the future.","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124261828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Model Courts on the Criminal Justice System of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: A Case Study Based on Statistical Evaluation 示范法院对开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦邦刑事司法制度的影响:基于统计评估的个案研究
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.149
Faisal Shahzad, Shah Nawaz, M. Jan
{"title":"The Impact of Model Courts on the Criminal Justice System of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: A Case Study Based on Statistical Evaluation","authors":"Faisal Shahzad, Shah Nawaz, M. Jan","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.149","url":null,"abstract":"The provision of inexpensive and expeditious justice is one of the constitutional responsibilities of the state, which is fulfilled through the instrument of the judiciary. In pursuance of the Expeditious Justice Initiative, the government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (hereinafter KP) established Model Courts in the province in 2019 with the purpose of introducing a time-bound criminal trial regime. The study in hand intends to evaluate the impact of Model Courts on reducing the pendency of criminal cases in KP. To achieve this objective, a questionnaire-based survey was designed, and data was collected from legal professionals as well as litigants. The study findings indicated that both legal professionals and litigants are satisfied with the establishment of the Model Courts and their functions, helping to adjudicate and dispose of the cases in efficient ways in the province. The study suggests that in order to evaluate the efficiency of statistical data regarding the outcome of the Model Courts in terms of its decisions, pendency, rate of conviction and acquittal and the ratio of reversal of its decisions on appeal, it is required to be rigorously analysed. The Model Courts have been used as a case study to bring about some positive changes in the contemporary criminal justice system of the province.","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116815869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Interactional Effect of Rumination and Negative Cognitive Styles to Predict Depression 反刍与负性认知风格对抑郁的交互作用
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.161
Shagufta Perveen, Gul Jabeen, I. Khan
{"title":"The Interactional Effect of Rumination and Negative Cognitive Styles to Predict Depression","authors":"Shagufta Perveen, Gul Jabeen, I. Khan","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.161","url":null,"abstract":"Research on depressogenic cognition has already documented negative cognitive styles and rumination with reference to depressive symptoms. The present study intended to explore the gender differences and interaction effect of rumination and negative cognitive style in predicting depression. The major hypotheses tested were (1) the interaction of negative cognitive styles and SRR predicts depression and (2) gender base differences would exist with reference to RRS and NCS. Study results revealed that both the study variable were significant predictors of depression. Similarly, the interaction effect NCS x RRS significantly predicted depression in a positive direction. Exploring the gender differences, it was found that females experienced more depressed feelings accompanied by a higher magnitude of ruminative response and negative cognitive style.","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122029253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Original Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Pakistan Article 184 (3) of the Constitution of Pakistan, 1973 1973年巴基斯坦宪法第184(3)条
Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.54183/jssr.v3i2.339
M. Nadeem, Maryam Qasim, Shazia Ibrahim
{"title":"Original Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Pakistan Article 184 (3) of the Constitution of Pakistan, 1973","authors":"M. Nadeem, Maryam Qasim, Shazia Ibrahim","doi":"10.54183/jssr.v3i2.339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.339","url":null,"abstract":"The Supreme Court of Pakistan, under article 184 (3) of Pakistan, can act on its own or on the application of any person with the condition that if the SC considers that any of the rights mentioned in the Fundamental Rights Chapter, is violated and that rights involve the public importance. The invocation of the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court, also known as Suo Motu under article 184 (3), is a buzzword known to all and sundry in the country. The excessive invocation of this article 184(3) generates a debate in the legal community about whether Apex Court is encroaching on the legislature and executive functions. The debate involves judicial activism and judicial restraint. One common objective exists that by taking excessive Suo motu, there is no appeal against the order of SC; hence fundamental rights of access to justice are violated, and on the other hand, the doctrine of separation of power though not expressly embodied in our Constitution but exist; that every organ of the State should remain within its sphere and mutual respect be given to every other organ of the State. Another restriction in taking Suo motu is the express word of article 184 (3) says that without the prejudice of the provisions of article 199, the SC can act.","PeriodicalId":305127,"journal":{"name":"Spring 2023","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126216602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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