Journal of Nursing & Healthcare最新文献

{"title":"Accuracy of Invisalign Progress Assessment with Clear Aligners: A Retrospective Study","authors":"Bo Li, Yimeng Xu, R. Shi, Yimin Hu, Siying Liu, Ze-Xu Gu","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.04.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.04.12","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The objective of this study was to detective the accuracy of model superimposition and automatic analysis for upper and lower dentition width in Invisalign Progress Assessment during the process of clear aligners. Methods 19 cases were included in this study. Pre-treatment dental cast(T0) and post-treatment dental cast after staged treatment(T1) were available for three-dimensional model superimposition. Subsequently, movements of maxillary teeth in horizontal plane (cross section) after staged treatment, width of upper and lower dentition were measured by three-dimensional model superimposition in real world and Invisalign Progress Assessment separately. Consequently, the data collected from these two methods was compared. Results In Invisalign Progress Assessment, movements of maxillary teeth in horizontal plane after staged treatment was 2.31（1.59,3.22 ） (median (upper quartile, lower quartile)) millimeter (mm), while in three-dimensional model superimposition, the result was 1.79（1.21,3.03）mm. The difference between two groups is significant(P＜0.05). Intercanine width upper, intermolar width upper, intercanine width lower, and intermolar width lower were 36.55±2.76mm, 56.98±2.62mm, 28.16±1.85mm, 53.21±2.72mm separately in Invisalign Progress Assessment and were 36.48±2.78mm, 56.89±2.58mm, 28.05±1.85mm, 53.16±2.64mm separately in three-dimensional model analysis, which were no significant difference among these groups (P＞0.05). Conclusions The data from Invisalign Progress Assessment was not in parallel with what achieved from model superimposition with palate as reference completely. The accuracy of model superimposition in Invisalign Progress Assessment needs further investigation, whereas the accuracy of model analysis in Invisalign Progress Assessment was accurate. Thereby, results from Invisalign Progress Assessment should be interpreted with caution by the orthodontist in clinic.","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing & Healthcare","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124878119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How Do Cells Determine What Size to Grow Before Divison","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.04.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.04.06","url":null,"abstract":"Zygote contains a dna as a architecture and form cells of ectoderm ,mesoderm and endoderm DNA contains a gene and act as a architecture for cell It act as a digital clock for the cell division 1 DNA base pair supplies energy to the cell for division as when the cell divides before cytoplasmic division chromosome divides and during chromosome division a huge amount of energy is released 2 this energy is supplied for division of organelle and accurate amount of energy is released by DNA for cell to divide it is during S phase 3 During meiotic when chromosome pair up then energy is released .","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing & Healthcare","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114626895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Personalized Therapy based on Several Parameters of Comprehensive Tumour Profiling: a Challenge in NEBC","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.04.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.04.13","url":null,"abstract":"Primary neuroendocrine breast cancer (NEBC) is a rare entity accounting for <0.1% of all breast carcinomas and <1% of all neuroendocrine tumours. In most cases, treatment strategies in NEBC are empirical in absence of prospective trial data on NEBC cohorts. Herein, we present two case reports diagnosed with anaplastic large and small cell NEBC. After initial therapies analogue to those of breast cancer (BC) or neuroendocrine cancers (NEC) had failed, comprehensive tumour profiling was applied, leading to individualized treatment options for both patients. Due to targetable mutations and important co-alterations, the PIK3-mTOR pathway was highlighted from different aspects in both patients. The epicrisis of the two patients exemplifies how to manage the challenge of rare and difficult to treat cancers and how new diagnostic tools contribute to medical management.","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing &amp; Healthcare","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124359476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Quality Improvement: Achieving Zero HAIs for over 365 Days","authors":"Harry Walk","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.03.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.03.09","url":null,"abstract":"In a 76-bed acute care hospital offering inpatient and outpatient services, a 31-bed emergency department, diagnostic imaging and cardiac catheterization, we have established a commitment of zero harm through executive leadership support, strategic initiatives, and continuous quality improvement. An opportunity was identified in 2021 to reduce the amount of Hospital Acquired Infections (HAI). In 2021 the hospital had 11 HAIs.","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing &amp; Healthcare","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129994116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Behavior Change Communication via the Health Development Army on Pregnant Women's Nutrition and Health Practices in Ambo District, Ethiopia: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Community Trial","authors":"Gebremichael Ma","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.04.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.04.01","url":null,"abstract":"Background A woman's nutritional and physical health at conception and during her pregnancy is crucial factors in defining both her own and her unborn child's health and well-being at this crucial time in her life. Therefore, the objective of the study was to investigate the effect of Behavior Change and Communication (BCC) through the women development Army on optimal nutrition and health practices of pregnant women. Methods In the Ambo district, 770 pregnant women participated in a two-arm parallel cluster randomized controlled community trial with baseline and end-line measures (385 in control and 385 in intervention groups). Endpoint data from 372 intervention and 372 control groups were gathered, respectively. In the intervention group, health development armies delivered the BCC's main message. The intervention began in July 2018, and end point data were collected from pregnant women (n = 744) in October, 2018. The control group received the typical care provided by the healthcare system during an ANC visit. Descriptive statistics, chi-square test, bivariable and lastly multivariable binary logistic regressions analysis was used to control confounders. Statistical analyses were conducted on intention-to-treat (ITT) basis and p value <0.05 was used to declare statistical significance. Result The overall optimal nutrition and health practice were higher in the intervention group than in the control group (62.6% vs. 39.0%, P<0.001). Pregnant women who received intervention had two times higher odds of optimal nutrition and health practices compared to pregnant women who were in the control group (AOR = 2.051, 95%CI: 1.318-3.192). In a multivariable binary logistic regression analysis (p<0.05), being in the intervention group, educational status, estimated time to reach the health institution, and knowledge about nutrition and health were found to be significantly associated with optimal nutrition and health practices. Conclusions Behavior change communication (BCC) through the women's development army is effective in improving optimal nutrition and health practices of pregnant women. Therefore, to improve the optimal nutrition and health practices of pregnant women, BCC through the health development army is recommended.","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing &amp; Healthcare","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131301170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of the Evidence-Based Practice Project in Building Transformational Leadership Skills in Nursing","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.03.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.03.01","url":null,"abstract":"Evidence-based practice in nursing assures patient safety and improved patient outcomes as they transition their role in nursing, master’s-prepared nurses are expected utilize evidence to integrate theory and improve clinical practice, as well as continue to advance knowledge [1]. Within the graduate nursing curriculum, a final evidence-based practice project (EBPP) can provide students with the opportunity to gain experience and develop the needed leadership skill set to promote the evidence that leads to best practice within multiple settings. The knowledge and experiences gained also support the emergence of transformational leadership. The following article will examine the EBPP specifics at one academic institution, and its correlation with transformational leadership.","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing &amp; Healthcare","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126229348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Epidemiology of Hydatidosis in Ethiopia","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.03.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.03.03","url":null,"abstract":"Hydatidosis is a neglected cyclozoonotic disease affecting both humans and livestock populatio. The objective of the paper was to review the hydatidosis disease. The overall prevalence of the hydatidosi was reported in the country: 4.9%, 6.8%, 8.02%, 9.7%, 11.3%,11.78%, 16.79%, 17.4%, 27.64%, 35.15% and 49.5% respectively. The most common source of infection: contamination of water and feed by dogs feces. The main Reservoir, risk factors for distribution of the disease are forage, water, and host, pathogenic risk factors respectively. All domestic animal are the people at risk for thedisease. The major clinical forms of hydatidosis are rup-ture of cysts, particularly into serosal cavities, may cause acute and sometimes fatal anaphylactic reaction. Effective control and prevention measures should be introduced to minimize the risk of public health hazard and economic losses can be controlled through preventive mea¬sures that break the life cycle between the definitive and inter¬mediate hosts. They must be improving hygienic management for animals and health educations for peoples about the disease for reduceinfection.","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing &amp; Healthcare","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132993587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Creating Evidence Driven Practices to Enhance Human Care Services for Unhoused and Low-Income Pet Owners","authors":"Audrey L. Covner, Brianna Sherman","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.03.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.03.06","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Seattle Veterinary Outreach, a nonprofit organization providing free and sliding-scale veterinary services to those experiencing homelessness and low-income residents of the Seattle Washington Puget Sound area, began operations in 2019. A key premise of the organization is that offering veterinary services creates a trusting relationship with pet owners that fosters guiding human clients toward obtaining services for their own health and well-being [1]. Pet owners face significant barriers to obtaining care for themselves due to the lack of pet-friendly housing, shelter, and medical care clinics [2]. Methods: To support this vision, SVO partners with human care service providers to co-locate, allowing for pet-friendly access to needed services. Up until now, the decision about partners has been made based on immediate needs, circumstances, and availability. The purpose of this study was to develop a data-driven process that would assist in identifying the type of human care services needed, create a ranking system to assist in securing these services and identify partners that can co-locate with SVO mobile clinics to address human care needs. Relying on data collected by SVO staff and volunteers and incorporating attributes of potential partners into the discussion, a data-driven process for partner outreach was created. Results: A new process was created that is currently in use and will be incorporated into staff responsibilities. Conclusion: The new process offers an opportunity to ensure that the needs of pet owners are being best served.","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing &amp; Healthcare","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123065637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gerontological Nursing is a Dynamic Procedure","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.03.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.03.02","url":null,"abstract":"Old age is an old age characterized by physiological changes and a specific social role. Gerontology is a scientific discipline that studies age as a chronological age with specifics in the social role of the individual. Gerontological nursing is a dynamic process between the elderly and the nurse conducted by nurses at all levels of health care. Nursing care is divided into care in hospital institutions, care in one’s own home and care in permanent residence institutions. Nursing care for the elderly is mostly provided at the primary level of health care","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing &amp; Healthcare","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132556519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Novel Anti-Cancer Therapies and Cardiac Outcomes :Systematic Reviews","authors":"","doi":"10.33140/jnh.07.03.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33140/jnh.07.03.07","url":null,"abstract":"Background Noval oncological therapies as chemotherapeutic drugs, immunotherapeutic, olecular target therapy and radiotherapies have improve cancer survivorship by potentially life-saving. These noval anti-neoplastic therapies have a significant adverse outcomes, particularly cardiotoxicity which prevent patients from complete receiving cancer treatment and so increase morbidity and mortality rate. Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of noncancer deaths. Cardiovascular disease and cancer consider as the first and second most common cause of the burden of disease and death. Nowadays they are highly recognized and its drawback prevention remains challenging in cancer survivorship . Development of cadiovascular affection is associated with multiple modifiable risk factors including obesity, hypertension , diabetes, alcohol consumption, smoking, age, chronic kidney disease. Pre-assessment of those patients most likely to be given the cardioprotective therapy to improve cardiac outcomes in patients with preexisting heart disease . Objective to thorough the light on the importance of assessment of cardiac status before beginning in anti-cancer therapies to avoid cardiotoxicity . Methods a systematic literature review depends on collecting data from an evidence-based studies.Searches were made of forty electronic databases: the Cochrane Oral Health Group’s Trials Register, The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), EMBASE, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of science, MEDLINE(PubMed). Results Systematic reviews have demonstrated correlation between anti cancer therapies and cardiovascular diseases (cardiotoxicity) especially with patients have a pre-existing risk factors . Conclusions Close collaboration among oncologists, hematologist , cardiologists, and primary care physicians to work together in a multidisciplinary setting for effective management of patients.","PeriodicalId":302843,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing &amp; Healthcare","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122379043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}