Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque最新文献_第2页

Fluorosis dental en relación con el tipo de pastas dentales utilizadas por niños de una clínica odontológica de Jaén, Perú 氟斑牙与秘鲁哈恩一家牙科诊所的儿童使用的牙膏类型有关。

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v10i1.751

Alex Willian Janampa-De la Cruz, Víctor Alejandro Mejía-Lázaro

{"title":"Fluorosis dental en relación con el tipo de pastas dentales utilizadas por niños de una clínica odontológica de Jaén, Perú","authors":"Alex Willian Janampa-De la Cruz, Víctor Alejandro Mejía-Lázaro","doi":"10.37065/rem.v10i1.751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37065/rem.v10i1.751","url":null,"abstract":"Introducción: La fluorosis dental es una alteración del esmalte debido a la exposición crónica a altas concentraciones de flúor y que afecta principalmente a niños durante la formación dental. Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre la fluorosis dental y el tipo de pasta dental utilizado en niños que asisten a una clínica odontológica de Jaén, 2023. Métodos: Diseño transversal analítico en una muestra de 207 niños de 6 a 11 años. La fluorosis se midió utilizando el Índice de Dean, y las características sociodemográficas y de hábitos de higiene oral mediante un cuestionario. Resultados: El 87 % de niños presentó algún nivel de fluorosis, donde el “muy leve” fue el másfrecuente (38,2 %), seguido del “cuestionable” (24,6 %). El “Colgate triple acción” (13,0 %, flúor: 1 450 ppm) y Dentito® Chicle Globo (13,0 %; flúor: 550 ppm) fueron las pastas dentales más utilizadas. Los niños tuvieron una mediana de ocho años, sexo femenino 50,7 %, predominio de estado nutricional normal (73,9 %); todos tenían el hábito de cepillarse y con una frecuencia predominante de tresveces al día (92,3 %). La fluorosis dental estuvo relacionado a la pasta dental (p=0,001), donde los niños que utilizaban pastas dentales con la mayor concentración de flúor (1 450 ppm a 1 500 ppm), tuvieron 29 % más probabilidad de presentar fluorosis dental, respecto a aquellos que utilizaban pastas con menor concentración (p=0,002; RPa=1,29; IC95% = 1,10 - 1,53). Conclusión: La fluorosis dental es muy frecuente en la población estudio y relacionada al tipo de pasta dental utilizada.","PeriodicalId":302638,"journal":{"name":"Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque","volume":"22 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140753690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fábrica de manuscritos: la ciencia y su integridad en peligro 手稿工厂：科学及其完整性岌岌可危

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v9i4.740

Heber Silva-Díaz

引用次数: 0

Diferencias de edad y género en la frecuencia de atención en emergencias por trastornos depresivos y de ansiedad en la población peruana 秘鲁人口抑郁和焦虑症急诊护理频率的年龄和性别差异

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v9i2.664

Alberto Guevara Tirado

{"title":"Diferencias de edad y género en la frecuencia de atención en emergencias por trastornos depresivos y de ansiedad en la población peruana","authors":"Alberto Guevara Tirado","doi":"10.37065/rem.v9i2.664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37065/rem.v9i2.664","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To determine the frequency and risk of needing emergency care due toanxiety disorders and depression in the Peruvian population. Material and methods:Observational, case-control, retrospective study based on data from the PeruvianMinistry of Health between January 2021 and November 2022. All patients admitted tothe emergency room for anxious and depressive disorders were included according tothe codes of the international classification of diseases. Results: 74.2 % of women wereadmitted due to depression, the most frequent age group was young adults. 65,8 % ofadmissions for anxiety were women, the most frequent age group was the intermediateadult. Women were 2.14 times more likely to be admitted to the emergency room forproblems related to depressive disorder and 1.44 times more likely for problems relatedto anxiety disorder than men. Those under 18 years of age were 3.15 times more likely tobe admitted for depression-related problems, while adults 18 or older were 2.06 timesmore likely to be admitted to the emergency room for anxiety-related disorders thanthose under 18 years of age. Conclusion: Women are more likely to be admitted to theemergency room for problems related to anxiety disorder and depression than men;minors and those over 18 years of age have a higher risk of admission for depression andanxiety, respectively","PeriodicalId":302638,"journal":{"name":"Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque","volume":"229 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123256362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Causas y características del diferimiento de los postulantes a donantes de sangre de un hospital de Chiclayo, Perú, 2020 2020年，秘鲁奇克拉约一家医院，申请人推迟献血的原因和特点

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v9i2.650

María Soledad Pisfil-Chávez, Heber Silva-Díaz

{"title":"Causas y características del diferimiento de los postulantes a donantes de sangre de un hospital de Chiclayo, Perú, 2020","authors":"María Soledad Pisfil-Chávez, Heber Silva-Díaz","doi":"10.37065/rem.v9i2.650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37065/rem.v9i2.650","url":null,"abstract":"Objective. Determine the causes and characteristics associated with the deferral of applicants to blood donors at the Hospital Regional Lambayeque, January to March 2020. Material and methods. A retrospective, analytical, observational study was conducted in 2,770 blood donor applicants at the Hospital Regional Lambayeque. The study was census. The data was collected using the documentation technique of the blood bank service applicant's selection record. Results. The study population had a mean age of 33 years (SD = 9.8) and was characterized by the predominance of the male sex (71.1%), replacement donation (90.5%), Peruvian nationality (99.6%) and origin from the Lambayeque region (81.2%). A 35.0% delay was observed, the main causes being low hematocrit (17.7%), reactive screening (10.8%), recent partner (10.2%), high blood pressure (9, 0%) and difficult venous access (8.8%). Likewise, regarding the bivariate analysis, age between 45 and 60 years (p = 0.002), female sex (p <0.001) and type of replacement donation (p = 0.008), were associated with the higher frequency of deferral. Conclusions. Almost four out of every 10 applicants to blood donors at the Hospital Regional Lambayeque during January to March 2020, were deferred for biological, clinical and behavioral reasons; likewise, the deferral was associated with age, sex and type of donor.","PeriodicalId":302638,"journal":{"name":"Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124803640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Asociación entre la administración de hierro durante el embarazo y el tamaño del niño al nacer en población peruana, 2021 2021年秘鲁人口怀孕期间铁摄入量与婴儿出生时身高之间的关系

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v9i2.637

Alberto, Mariella Rosario Sivincha Quispe, Marisol Mendoza Merino

引用次数: 0

Brote de Dengue al norte del Perú. Una lección no aprendida 秘鲁北部爆发登革热。没有学到的教训

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v9i2.704

Miguel Villegas- Chiroque

引用次数: 0

Frecuencia y factores asociados a la dislipidemia en pacientes atendidos en un centro médico de Chiclayo, julio a diciembre del 2020 2020年7月至12月在Chiclayo医疗中心就诊的患者血脂异常的频率和相关因素

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v9i2.652

Miguel Angel Ruiz-Ñañez, Mónica Farro-Puicón

{"title":"Frecuencia y factores asociados a la dislipidemia en pacientes atendidos en un centro médico de Chiclayo, julio a diciembre del 2020","authors":"Miguel Angel Ruiz-Ñañez, Mónica Farro-Puicón","doi":"10.37065/rem.v9i2.652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37065/rem.v9i2.652","url":null,"abstract":"Objective. To determine the frequency and factors associated with dyslipidemia in patients treatedin a Medical Center of Chiclayo, July to December 2020. Material and methods. An analytical crosssectionalstudy was conducted on secondary data (retrospective) in a population of 1,120 patientsadmitted to the “Inkamay” Medical Center in the city of Chiclayo, during March to June 2020. Thestudy was census. The data were collected by documenting the clinical records and record books ofthe clinical laboratory. Results. The population was characterized by a median age of 53 years (IQR= 41-64), weight of 65 kg (IQR = 58-74), BMI of 26.2 Kg/M2 (IQR = 24.0-29.4) and predominance of thefemale sex (68.5%). 59.9% had dyslipidemia with high levels of cholesterol or triglyceridemia; likewise,32.6% and 42.0% had high levels of HDLc and LDLc, respectively. The bivariate analysis showed anassociation of age older than 30 years (p<0.001), overweight and obesity (p <0.001), and glycemiagreater than 126 mg/dL (p=0.007) with the higher frequency of dyslipidemia. The association of sexwith dyslipidemia was not demonstrated. Conclusions. More than half of the patients in the studypopulation had dyslipidemia with abnormally high cholesterol or triglyceridemia levels, which wererelated to older age, higher BMI, and hyperglycemia.","PeriodicalId":302638,"journal":{"name":"Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124262833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

La enfermedad renal crónica y la salud renal: un desenlace prevenible 慢性肾脏疾病与肾脏健康:可预防的结果

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v9i2.677

C. Leyva-Gonzales

引用次数: 0

Embarazo adolescente. ¿Una falsa realidad post pandemia? 青少年怀孕。大流行后的虚假现实?

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v9i2.661

Renzo Martín Cerrillo-Niño, V. Ocaña-Gutiérrez

引用次数: 0

Clima organizacional y productividad laboral en trabajadores de los establecimientos de salud I-3 de Lima Sur-2020. 2020年利马I-3卫生设施工人的组织氛围和劳动生产率。

Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.37065/rem.v9i2.658

V. Cuya-Lévano, N. Huamán-Valiente, Maritza D. Placencia-Medina, M. E. Muñoz-Zambrano, Rosa Pando-Álvarez, Corporación Virgen, Deysi Guadalupe, A. Medico, Cirujano b. Licenciada, Química Farmacêutica, Dra., en Farmacia, Bioquímica d. Tecnóloga, Médica. PhD en Salud, D. En, los Trópicos e, Médica Endocrinóloga, Doctora, Dra. María, E. Muñoz

{"title":"Clima organizacional y productividad laboral en trabajadores de los establecimientos de salud I-3 de Lima Sur-2020.","authors":"V. Cuya-Lévano, N. Huamán-Valiente, Maritza D. Placencia-Medina, M. E. Muñoz-Zambrano, Rosa Pando-Álvarez, Corporación Virgen, Deysi Guadalupe, A. Medico, Cirujano b. Licenciada, Química Farmacêutica, Dra., en Farmacia, Bioquímica d. Tecnóloga, Médica. PhD en Salud, D. En, los Trópicos e, Médica Endocrinóloga, Doctora, Dra. María, E. Muñoz","doi":"10.37065/rem.v9i2.658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37065/rem.v9i2.658","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To determine the correlation between organizational climate and work productivityof workers in health establishments Level I-3 of South Lima Sur-2020. Materials and methods:The study was a quantitative, correlational-cross-sectional study, with a non-experimental design,with a sample of 80 health workers. We applied a survey and two instruments were used: Tomeasure organizational climate, we used the MINSA R.M. N°623-2008/MINSA Questionnaire fromLima, Peru and to measure productivity, the Restrepo Escobar questionnaire entitled “Proposal forCompetitiveness and Productivity” from Medellín, Colombia. The reliability test of the instrumentswas: Cronbach’s alpha of 0.913 and the Kuder-Richardson’s test of 0.955. Spearman’s Rho correlationcoefficient was used. Results: The age group (18 to 29 years) and the male sex predominated(84%). The 73% of the organizational climate is in a position to improve, among its most frequentdimensions were: Innovation 88.8% and Comfort 82.5%. With respect to labor productivity, 80.4%indicate the disposition of a staff that has is qualified for responsible jobs, they identify with theachievement of quantitative objectives and operational goals. The correlation between organizationclimate and work productivity in its three dimensions (human potential, organizational designand culture) was positive. The human potential dimension was the most significant with r= 0.915;p=0.000. Conclusion: A strong and positive correlation was found between organizational climateand labor productivity of workers in the two health facilities in Lima- South.","PeriodicalId":302638,"journal":{"name":"Revista Experiencia en Medicina del Hospital Regional Lambayeque","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127520438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0