{"title":"Egyptian cults in the Northern Black Sea Coast and the Ukrainian Steppe according to epigraphic and archeological monuments (6th century BCE – 4th century CE)","authors":"A. Korchak","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2023-33-1-3-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2023-33-1-3-31","url":null,"abstract":"A number of source‑scientific and historiographical studies have been analyzed. They provide information on finds of objects related to the cults of deities of Egyptian origin in the territory of the Northern Black Sea Coast and the Ukrainian Steppe. A description of the relevant epigraphic inscriptions, sgraffito, bronze, marble, terracotta and bone statuettes, reliefs on clay candelabrums and dishes, gems carved from precious stones, golden, silver, bronze and iron rings, bone tessarae, amulet-beads, made of Egyptian faiense and bronze coins is given.\u0000It is established that faience beads first began to enter these regions in the 6th – 5th centuries BCE, they performed the role of apotropaeus among the ancient Greek, Scythian, and later Sarmation population and gained great popularity there. It is determined that on the territory of the Ukrainian Steppe up to the 4th century CE only such beads belonging to Egyptian cult material occur, on the other hand, the rest of the material is characteristic only for the Northern Black Sea Coast. It is found that the discovered sacred objects testify to the existence of Egyptian beliefs in their Hellenized version in the Greek colonies of the specified region starting from the 3rd century BCE and until the end of the ancient era.\u0000The opinion is substantiated that despite the possible official nature of the studied cults, that can be evidenced by the minting of copper coins with the image of Zeus Amon and Serapis in the Bosporus by Queen Dynamia (12/11 BCE - 7/8 CE) or the presence of temples of Serapis, Isis, Asclepius, Hygeia and Poseidon in the first half of the 3rd century CE in Olbia, the worship of the Egyptian gods was rather private. In particular, they were addressed in healing magical practices, and these deities acted as patrons of the dead. Isis was considered the patroness of sailors.\u0000Keywords: Egyptian deities, cult objects, monuments of epigraphy and archaeology, Northern Black Sea Coast, Ukrainian Steppe","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115073197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Priest and political activist: Ivan Kostetskyi in Russophile movement of the late 19th and early 20th centuries","authors":"Ivan Kostetskyi","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2019-29-1-139-149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2019-29-1-139-149","url":null,"abstract":"The biography of Ivan Kostetskyi, a priest, public and political figure, one of the leaders of the Russophile movement, is analyzed. The formation of the personality of I. Kostetskyi is shown on the background of his epoch. His activities as chairman of the Russophile society “Narodnyi Dim” (“The People’s House”), deputy of the Sejm and leader of the conservative wing of the Russophile movement are revealed. It is stated that I. Kostetskyi, like many representatives of the Russophile movement of the 19th century, united his priestly ministry with active political activity. Until 1914 he belonged to the supporters of the old course, and during the First World War, together with representatives of the new сourse of Russophilism, supported the Russian government in Galicia. He remained an zealous defender of Russophilism and in the interwar period.","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116737952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of restoration work in Galicia in the 20th century: creative experience of Lev Getz","authors":"","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2022-32-1-203-211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2022-32-1-203-211","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124763647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Elements of the Old Ukrainian language in inscriptions of the 14th – 16th century icons from the collection of the Andrey Sheptytsky National Museum in Lviv","authors":"","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2019-29-1-261-272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2019-29-1-261-272","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"75 Suppl 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123678580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Changes of the national-confessional orientation of the Pochaiv Monastery at the end of the 17th – the first quarter of the twentieth century. Analysis of sources","authors":"","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2019-29-1-27-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2019-29-1-27-40","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125189375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Creating dormitories for self-sufficient students of the Kyiv Theological Seminary in the second half of the 19th century","authors":"","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2020-30-1-166-176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2020-30-1-166-176","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125861224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“Christian Animism” as a theoretical construct and religious practice","authors":"Vitalii Shchepanskyi","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2023-33-1-140-147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2023-33-1-140-147","url":null,"abstract":"The formation of “Christian Animism” as a theoretical construct given the context of the updated academic interest in the archaic forms of religion is described. It is noted, that over the past two decades, the old concept of animism revived and obtained a new meaning. The scientific literature used to project animism as a simple primitive form of religion and unsuccessful ontology, yet recently, the term has been reconsidered in terms of modern science. In the “New Animism” project, scholars have deprived this term of outdated evolutionary shades. The new theory of animism understanding advocates for a new ontology, an alternative to naturalism that has dominated Western European science since positivism. The concept of animism has gone beyond disciplinary ideas about anthropology or the form of religion. It is now widely used as an ontological model and a critical concept in the humanities and social sciences.\u0000An overview of an adapted understanding of animism in the context of Christian theology that fundamentally differs from the classical sense of animism in Christian teaching is made. The critical view of theoreticians of “Christian Animism”, which implies a fundamental incontinence between objective nature and subjective culture is considered. It is stated that according to the work of those theorists, the concept of “Christian Animism” denotes the intersubjective and personalized universe that dissolves the distinction between man and nature. In the animistic realm, everything, including animals and plants, creatures and things, can become a conscious entity and be called a person having their own desires, intentions, and freedom of will. Additionally, the relationship between the development and practical implementation of the idea of “Christian Animism” within the framework of concepts related to the study of religion and nature interaction and spirituality of the indigenous peoples of North America is traced.\u0000Keywords: Christian Animism, New Animism, ecology, nature, indigenous peoples","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129422897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Practice of closure of the Roman Catholic monasteries of Volhynian Governorate in the ’30s of the 19th century","authors":"","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2019-29-1-122-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2019-29-1-122-129","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130578791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Solomon Beim and nationalism of Crimean Karaites","authors":"","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2020-30-1-58-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2020-30-1-58-65","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"157 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126593632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Publication of the Anthologions in the printing house of the Lviv Stavropigion Brotherhood of the XVII – the first half of the XVIII century","authors":"","doi":"10.33294/2523-4234-2020-30-1-158-165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33294/2523-4234-2020-30-1-158-165","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302536,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Yearbook \"History of Religions in Ukraine\"","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127101027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}