International Journal of Technical Research & Science最新文献

{"title":"SKILLS, KNOWLEDGE AND COMPETENCIES FOR FUTURE LIBRARIANS: A REVIEW PAPER","authors":"M. Anwar, Dr.Tang Zhiwei","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.005","url":null,"abstract":"Libraries are always considered as a non-profit organization and they need a proper organization and management. The fundamental concept of library organization needs proper planning, leadership, effective and efficient function of librarians to do all these jobs. Today, the ICTs have changed the policies of library managers from traditional to the electronic way of transmission and organization of information. On the other hand, these jobs need proper skills and knowledge from university librarians where they would be able to handle the external and internal matter of the library. The present study has been taken into a grant to find out the skills and knowledge of academic librarians in the age of electronic. The qualitative research design and survey method will be used to collect the relevant data to complete this study. The literature has been retrieved from Google and Google scholar, wikis and other sources of internet. After the collection of data from different sources, all the relevant literature has been reviewed according to the set of their objectives. The result shows the LIS professionals still lacking some of the major skills, competencies, and knowledge regarding the future concern of library organization. This would suggest that the librarians should be equipped with all the related skills and knowledge to manage their library. This study will give some benefit to the library professionals to train themselves according to their field of specialization.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134210580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IDENTITY CRISIS IN THE NOVELS AND SHORT STORIES OF ARUN JOSHI","authors":"Jaya Silas","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.006","url":null,"abstract":"Man struggles to maintained self as a whole. Unfortunately, his survival becomes possible but it is incomplete. Somewhere or the other, man has to make compromises if he wants to hold his ground. He holds his ground but on the way sacrifices a lot. His identity becomes jumbled and crisis ridden. He losses his self somewhere in the battle of survival. Ultimately he succumbs to the pressures of society, culture and psychology. His battle for survival leads him to a ground which threatens to make him lose his identity. The individual faces the crisis of identity because his purpose of life and relevance of existence seem to fail. The tensions and traditions engendered with the changing ethos and disturbing demands of love, society and culture contribute to the sense of the loss of identity. The quest for identity brings no fruitful results. On the contrary, it shakes the foundation of a human beings very existence. He is no more the master of his destiny and external and internal forces active snatch away the harmony of his life. He is unable to hold on and hence falls apart. As a result the strongest problem which comes before us is survival, it is matter of great concern today and man has to put up a continuous and unrelenting struggle in order to keep up with the pace of life. Joshi hits hard at all the directions which lead men away from survival. Thus Joshi’s work becomes a fine study of survival, identity and its crisis.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130925318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLEMENTATION OF WASTE WATER TREATMENT AT UPPAL LAKE, HYDERABAD","authors":"Ahmad Zahir Ferooz Kohi, Z. Faizi","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.001","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of study was to assess water quality of Uppal Lake, Hyderabad during 2016. Usually wastewater physiochemical analysis will involve collecting the wastewater in a central, segregated location and subjecting the wastewater to various physiochemical analysis processes. Most often, since large volumes of wastewater are involved, physiochemical analysis are carried out on continuously flowing wastewaters (continuous flow or \"open\" systems) rather than as \"batch\" or a series of periodic processes in which physiochemical analysis is carried out on parcels or \"batches\" of wastewaters. While most wastewater physiochemical analysis processes are continuous flow, certain operations, such as vacuum filtration, involving as it does, storage of sludge, the addition of chemicals, filtration and removal or disposal of the treated sludge, are routinely handled as periodic batch operations. Water quality test by physiochemical analysis, however, can also be organized or categorized by the nature of the physiochemical analysis operation. The objective of study was to study and process the water quality in Uppal lake, the lake water samples were collected from 4 sides randomly, the physico-chemical analyses were done by APHA method, in this research the Primary Sources Were Books and Articles and Secondary Sources Were Lake samples (water) collection – 4samples, Physicochemical analysis, Results Compared with standards. The finding parameters definitely showed that Uppal lake is highly contaminated. Although there are some parameters which come under the tolerable range of the standards provided yet it is very important to be noticed that these parameters, are for Industrial effluents and Waste water, not for irrigation purpose but Uppal lake water from a long time is being used for Printing, Dying and most importantly for irrigation, which makes this water channel highly polluted. Overall findings indicated that wastewaters of the major industrial areas of Hyderabad city were not found good and should not be used for irrigation without prior treatment. Immediate action could be taken by the people at household level like they should try and find some other water sources for irrigation, filter plats should be installed in personal level etc. as environmental and engineering measures at community level would take a long time to be applied. Key wordsHyderabad, Physiochemical Analysis, Waste Water, Uppal Lake.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134311568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"UPCOMING AND EXISTING SYSTEM IN CATHODIC PROTECTION OF PIPELINES","authors":"Y. K. Singh, Pushpendra Singh, Y. Mathur","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i10.003","url":null,"abstract":"DOI Number: https://doi.org/10.30780/IJTRS.V04.I10.003 pg. 13 www.ijtrs.com www.ijtrs.org Paper Id: IJTRS-V4-I9-005 Volume IV Issue X, October 2019 @2017, IJTRS All Right Reserved UPCOMING AND EXISTING SYSTEM IN CATHODIC PROTECTION OF PIPELINES Yash Kumar Singh, Dr. Pushpendra Singh, Yash Mathur yashkumarsingh2@outlook.com, pushpendrasingh@jklu.edu.in, mathuryash93@gmail.com Electrical, Mechanical Department, JK Lakshmipat University, Jaipur, India","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126836984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPACT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT OF EMPLOYEES","authors":"Manjurul Hossain Reza","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.004","url":null,"abstract":"Recently researchers of Human Resource Management have highlighted the advantages of a committed workforce. All the activities of an organization are initiated and completed by employees and every success of organization depends on efficient and committed human resource. It is significant that for the success of the organization it is need of the day to implement best HRM practices for the employees’ commitment to the organization. HRM practices molds employee’s commitment level and their behavior and attitude. To build up the employee commitment through HR practices can lead to hard and long time work as well as the accomplish the organization’ goals . The aim of this study is to identify the role of Human Resource Management practices on employees’ commitment of organizations with the review of existing literature and theory.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115839753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF A PLATE TYPE EVAPORATOR AND A SHELL AND TUBE EVAPORATOR","authors":"Lucky Ugochukwu Adoh, Ola Victor Damilare","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract-In this paper, a refrigeration system using shell and tube evaporator will be converted to a refrigeration system using a plate type evaporator. The performance of the modified system will be evaluated and compared with the performance of the plate type evaporator. A refrigeration system working on a shell and tube evaporator was selected, charged with refrigerant R134a. Temperature and pressure readings were taken at both the inlet and outlet of both the evaporator and condenser unit respectively. The refrigeration system with shell and tube evaporator was then removed and replaced with a plate type evaporator. The system was evacuated, charged with refrigerant and readings were taken at both the inlet and outlet of the evaporator and condenser respectively. Experimental results obtained shows that the refrigeration efficiency of the shell and tube evaporator was 64.33% and that of the plate type evaporator was 85.24%. The result obtained shows that the COP of the refrigerator using the plate type evaporator is higher than that of the refrigerator using the shell and tube evaporator. The refrigeration system working on a plate type evaporator has higher refrigeration capacity and lower compressor work, low liquid hold up, higher surface area than the shell and tube evaporator system.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133201261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A STUDY ON STRATEGIES FOR MARKETING MANAGEMENT ADOPTED TO INCREASE CUSTOMER AWARENESS BY THOLGIRI (THE ETHNIC HUB), GUWAHATI, ASSAM","authors":"J. Kalita, Aseka Sultana","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.002","url":null,"abstract":": A marketing strategy is a business's overall game plan for reaching people and turning them into customers of the product or service that the business provides. The selling strategy of an organization holds the company‟s price proposition, key marketing messages, information on the target customer and other high-level components. The marketing strategy is a route map of the marketing plan, which is a document that lays out the types and timing of marketing activities. A company‟s marketing strategy is expected to have a longer lifespan than any individual marketing plan as the strategy is; where the value proposition and the key components of a company‟s brand image reside. These components ideally do not shift very much over time. The marketing strategies adopted by organizations may vary from industry to industry and may even vary among similar industries. Marketing strategies helps in developing products and services in one business that can meet the needs of the target market. Good marketing strategies helps the customers understand the products or services in a better way. A good selling strategy must be drawn from marketing research and specialize in the proper merchandise combine so as to attain the most profit potential and sustain the business. A marketing strategy is also important for developing a promotional strategy as it helps the business identify its target market and to set measurable goals. It is vital to the success of the organization that implements a marketing plan that aims for growth and positive change in the bottom line.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126378128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ENERGY EFFICIENT SMART CLASSROOMS WITH WI-FI CONTROL","authors":"Farzana Kausar Gondal, S. Shahzad","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.003","url":null,"abstract":"– Our country, Pakistan, is facing an energy crisis and poor economy. The need of the time is to develop a solution which promotes a better lifestyle and less burden on the economy. This paper represents the design and implementation of an automated classroom that not only uses smart algorithms but based on the ECOs (Energy Conversion Opportunities) of an energy audit it reduces the energy consumption without affecting the performance of system and then make a priority list of these opportunities to optimize the energy consumption . A prototype comprising of a smart central unit which monitors occupants, their location and their preference trends using Passive Infrared motion sensors and automated switching that control lighting and heating, and an Android application that monitors and controls the smart system has been implemented. The prototype has been tested in two identical environments; one classroom was treated as an experimental group and the other as the control group. The results show that the ‗smart‘ classroom with integrated algorithms and control architecture smartly distributes the available energy and keeps the classroom in optimal conditions. It proves to be significantly effective in saving energy. Thus it has been concluded that with this approach we can save energy and money that was previously wasted and efficiently consume energy considering our country‘s limited energy resources.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128721654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INVESTIGATION AND CONTROL OF HYBRID WIND-PV SYSTEM WITH ISOLATED MODE","authors":"C. Sharma, Sunil Kumar Mahapatro","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i09.005","url":null,"abstract":"This paper present hybrid wind-PV-battery system dynamic model developed in MATLAB/Simulink software, the control strategy for energy management proposed by the fuzzy logic ru le viewer. A PV panel, wind panel and dynamic models of lithium-ion storage connected together with the DC link and all these sources are working on the basis of fuzzy rule based control. The DC link is connected through the power electronic interfacing circu it (converters) and converters connected to a source for a diverse electricity generation. All sources work on the basis of the MPPT control algorithm, which will work if and only if the panel operates at the peak point of power generation. The hybrid generation systems that can maintain continuous load power demand and provide satisfied operation on the main constraints. The developed control strategy can control various devices and different power interface circu itry. The main objective of th is thesis is that to ensure a continuous power by coordinating appropriate control strategy with all sources. The simulat ion studies have been carried out to determine system performance with different scenarios of the sources such as typical solar radiation, temperature, air and battery charge or d ischarge conditions. Simulation test results show variable power generation and verify the performance of the integrated system with control strategy is overall effective for real-t ime installation. The developed system is essential in an isolated region where an existing g rid is unable to supply secure power generation and system is beneficial with smartly feed ultimate power generation sources. IndexTermsHybrid system wind -PV , Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT), Fuzzy logic controller (FLC), Photo voltaic array(PVarray).","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131149051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EQUITY MARKET ANOMALIES AND BEHAVIOURAL FINANCE","authors":"Chabi Gupta","doi":"10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i08.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30780/ijtrs.v04.i08.004","url":null,"abstract":"Behavioural finance theories explain \"why\" individuals exh ibit behaviours that do not maximize expected utility. Behavioural finance highlights inefficiencies, such as underor over-reactions to information, as causes of market trends and, in extreme cases, of bubbles and crashes. Such reactions have been attributed to limited investor attention, overconfidence, over optimis m, mimicry (herding instinct) and noise trading. Technical analysts consider behavioural finance to be behavioural economics' \"academic cousin\" and the theoretical basis for technical analysis. This research work explores how anomalies in equity markets exist and there have been various discussions and arguments on this topic. It also researches the effect of these anomalies in the working of the equity stock markets in Indian context. This research expands on the research work of Shefrin [2000], who concluded through his research that recent stock market price changes exert a strong influence on risk tolerance attitudes and behaviours.","PeriodicalId":302312,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Technical Research & Science","volume":"202 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134346796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}